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1)x^2-2x-1=0

<=> (x^2-2x+1)-2=0

<=>(x-1)2 =2

=>x-1 = \(\pm\sqrt{2}\)

=> x= \(\pm\sqrt{2}\) +1

2) x^2-x-1=0

<=> (x^2-x+1/4) -5/4=0

<=>(x+1/2)2= 5/4

=> x+1/2 = \(\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{4}}\)

=>x=\(\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{4}}\) - 1/2

3)x^2+x-3=0

<=> (x^2 + x + 1/4) -13/4=0

<=>(x+1/2)2 = 13/4

=> x+1/2 = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{13}{4}}\)

=> x= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{13}{4}}\) -1/2

4) 4x^2-4x-1=0

<=> (4x^2-4x+1)-2=0

<=>(2x-1)2 -2=0

<=> (2x-1)2 - \(\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\) =0

<=> (2x-1 - \(\sqrt{2}\) ) . (2x-1 +\(\sqrt{2}\) )=0

=> 2x-1-\(\sqrt{2}\) =0 hoặc 2x-1+\(\sqrt{2}\) =0

=> 2x= 1+\(\sqrt{2}\) hoặc 2x= 1 - \(\sqrt{2}\)

=> x=\(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{2}\) hoặc x=\(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

28 tháng 7 2015

1) (2x-1)(x+3)(2-x)=0

=>2x-1 =0 hoặc x+3=0 hoặc 2-x=0

=>x=1/2 hoặc x=-3 hoặc x=2

2)x^3 + x^2 + x + 1 = 0

=>.x^2(x+1)+(x+1)=0

=>(x^2+1)(x+1)=0

=>x^2+1=0 hoặc x+1=0 

=>                      x =-1

3) 2x(x-3)+5(x-3) =0    

=>(2x+5)(x-3)=0

=>2x+5=0 hoặc x-3=0

=>x=-5/2 hoặc x=3

4)x(2x-7)-(4x-14)=0

=> (x-2)(2x-7)=0

=> x-2 =0 hoặc 2x-7=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=7/2

5)2x^3+3x^2+2x+3=0

=>x^2(2x+3)+2x+3=0

=>(x^2+1)(2x+3)=0

=>x^2+1=0 hoặc 2x+3=0

=>                      x =-3/2

19 tháng 2 2017

x = 3/2 đó mình chắc chắn 100 %

1 tháng 9 2020

( 2x - 3 )( x + 1 ) - 2x2 + 6x = 0

<=> 2x2 - x - 3 - 2x2 + 6x = 0

<=> 5x - 3 = 0

<=> 5x = 3

<=> x = 3/5

( x2 - x + 1 )( x - 3 ) - x3 + 4x2 = 0

<=> x3 - 4x2 + 4x - 3 - x3 + 4x2 = 0

<=> 4x - 3 = 0

<=> 4x = 3

<=> x = 3/4

( x2 - 2 )( x2 + 2 ) - x4 - 2x + 5 = 0

<=> ( x2 )2 - 4 - x4 - 2x + 5 = 0

<=> x4 + 1 - x4 - 2x = 0

<=> 1 - 2x = 0

<=> 2x = 1

<=> x = 1/2

( x - 3 )( x2 - 3x + 2 ) - ( x2 - 2x - 7 )( x - 2 ) + 2x2 - 2x = 0

<=> x3 - 6x+ 11x - 6 - ( x3 - 4x2 - 3x + 14 ) + 2x2 - 2x = 0

<=> x3 - 6x+ 11x - 6 - x3 + 4x2 + 3x - 14 + 2x2 - 2x = 0

<=> 12x - 20 = 0

<=> 12x = 20

<=> x = 20/12 = 5/3

1 tháng 9 2020

a, \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)-2x^2+6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-3x-3-2x^2+6x=0\Leftrightarrow5x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{5}\)

b, \(\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-x^3+4x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2-x^2+3x+x-3-x^3+4x^2=0\Leftrightarrow4x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}\)

c ; d tương tự nhé ! 

13 tháng 6 2020

Cảm ơn diễn quỳnh

13 tháng 6 2020

Mình là diễm quỳnh chứ không phải diễn quỳnh nha bạnkhocroi

\(\left(4-3x\right)\left(10x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4-3x=0\\10x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=4\\10x=5\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

\(\left(7-2x\right)\left(4+8x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-2x=0\\4+8x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=7\\8x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}}\)

rồi thực hiện đến hết ... 

Brainchild bé ngây thơ qus e , ko thực hiện đến hết như thế đc đâu :>

\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(2x^2-7x+3=4x^2+4x-3\)

\(2x^2-7x+3-4x^2-4x+3=0\)

\(-2x^2-11x+6=0\)

\(2x^2+11x-6=0\)

\(2x^2+12x-x-6=0\)

\(2x\left(x+6\right)-\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(x+6=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)

\(2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(3x-2x^2=0\)

\(x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(x=0\)

\(2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow2x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Tự lm tiếp nha 

12 tháng 8 2019

a) x(x-1) - (x+1)(x+2) = 0

    x\(^2\)- x -x\(^{^2}\)-2x +x+2=0

     -2x+2=0

      -2x=0+2

       -2x=2

         x=-1

Vậy x bằng -1

1 tháng 4 2020

e, 3x(2-x) =15(x-2)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2-x\right)-15\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(x-2\right)-15\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(-3x-15\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\-3x-15=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy..

f, (x+5)(x+4)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy..

g, x(x+4)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

,h, (2x -4)(x-2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

i, (x+1/5)(2x-3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{5}=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{5}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

k, x²-4x=0

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

m, 4x²-1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-1^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

n, x²-6x+9=0

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.3+3^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)

<=> x=3

l, (3x-5)²-(x+4)²=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5-x-4\right)\left(3x-5+x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-9\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-9=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{9}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ..

o, 7x(x+2)-5(x+2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(7x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\7x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\7x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\frac{5}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy....

p, 3x(2x-5)-4x+10=0

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(4x-10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2x-5\right)-2\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

q, (2-2x)-x²+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)-\left(x^2-1^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-x\right)+\left(1-x\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(2+x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ....

r, x(1-3x)=5(1-3x)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1-3x\right)-5\left(1-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-3x\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-3x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3x=-1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

s, 2x-3/4+x+1/6=3

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{7}{12}=3\Leftrightarrow x=3+\frac{7}{12}=\frac{43}{12}\)

1 tháng 4 2020

r, x(1-3x)=5(1-3x)

➜x(1-3x)-5(1-3x)=0

➜(x-5)(1-3x)=0

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\1-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\text{➜}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mk lười lắm mai nha!!!~~~~~~~~~~~~

30 tháng 7 2021

Bài 5 : 

a, \(2x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2};x=3\)

b, \(x\left(x+1\right)-x-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\)

c, sửa đề  \(x^3-3x^2+x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1>0\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

d, \(3x^2\left(2x-1\right)+1-4x^2=0\Leftrightarrow3x^2\left(2x-1\right)+\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x^2-2x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=-\frac{1}{3};x=\frac{1}{2}\)

e, \(x^3+2x-x^2-2=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2>0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

30 tháng 7 2021

x=1 nha

21 tháng 8 2020

1,\(5x^2=13x\Leftrightarrow5x^2-13x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x-13\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{13}{5}\end{cases}}\)

2,\(\left(5x^2+3x-2\right)^2=\left(4x^2-3x-2\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x^2+3x-2=4x^2-3x-2\\5x^2+3x-2=-4x+3x+2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+6x=0\\9x^2-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\left(x+6\right)=0\\\left(3x\right)^2=2^2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0or-6\\x=-\frac{2}{3}or\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)

3,\(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9+x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+4x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x^2+4x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x\left(x+4\right)=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=0or-4\end{cases}}\)

4,\(5x\left(x-2000\right)-x+2000=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2000\right)-\left(x-2000\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2000\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2000\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)

5,\(5x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)

6,\(4x\left(x+1\right)=8\left(x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(4x-8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\4x-8=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

7,\(x\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\2x-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

tí làm nửa kia 

21 tháng 8 2020

8,\(x^2-6x+8=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-1^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3-1\right)\left(x-3+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

9,\(9x^2+6x-8=0\Leftrightarrow9x^2+6x+1-9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2-3^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1-3\right)\left(3x+1+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\3x+4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)

10,\(x^3+x^2+x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=-1\)

11,\(x^3-x^2-x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

12,\(\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)=4x^2-25\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)-4x^2+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7-5-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right).2=0\Leftrightarrow5-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)

13,\(x\left(2x-1\right)+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{2}{3}x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)+\frac{2}{9}x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1+\frac{2}{9}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-\frac{7}{9}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x=\frac{7}{9}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{7}{18}\end{cases}}\)

14,\(4\left(2x+7\right)-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow8x+28-9x^2-54x-81=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+\left(8x-54x\right)+\left(28-81\right)=0\Leftrightarrow-9x^2-46x-53=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+46x+53=0\)Ta có : \(\Delta'=\frac{2116}{4}-477=529-477=52\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-23+\sqrt{52}}{9}\\x=\frac{-23-\sqrt{52}}{9}\end{cases}}\)

29 tháng 9 2018

\(2x^3-50x=0\)

<=>  \(2x\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)

<=>   \(2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

đến đây

bạn tự giải nhé

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