K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Các câu hỏi dưới đây có thể giống với câu hỏi trên
TY
0
5 tháng 10 2020
Bài 1.
A = 2x2 - x + 4 = 2( x2 - 1/2x + 1/16 ) + 31/8 = 2( x - 1/4 )2 + 31/8 ≥ 31/8 ∀ x
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 1/4
=> MinA = 31/8 <=> x = 1/4
Bài 2.
A = -x2 + 3x + 2 = -( x2 - 3x + 9/4 ) + 17/4 = -( x - 3/2 )2 + 17/4 ≤ 17/4 ∀ x
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 3/2
=> MaxA = 17/4 <=> x = 3/2
B = 3x2 + x - 5 = 3( x2 + 1/3x + 1/36 ) - 61/12 = 3( x + 1/6 )2 - 61/12 ≥ -61/12 ∀ x
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = -1/6
=> MinB = -61/12 <=> x = -1/6
C = x2 + 3/2x - 5 = ( x2 + 3/2x + 9/16 ) - 89/16 = ( x + 3/4 )2 - 89/16 ≥ -89/16 ∀ x
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = -3/4
=> MinC = -89/16 <=> x= -3/4
HT
1
NT
24 tháng 9 2017
\(A=4x^2-4x+2017=4\left(x^2-x\right)+2017=4\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}.x.2+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+2016=4\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+2016\ge2016\)
\(B=3x-x^2-15\\=-\left(x^2-3x+15\right)=-\left(x^2-2.x.\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{51}{4}\right)\\ =-\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{51}{4}\le-\dfrac{51}{4}\)
\(C=3a^2-2ab+b^2-4a+4\\ =\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(2a^2-4a+4\right)\\ =\left(a-b\right)^2+2\left(a^2-2.a.1+1+1\right)\\ =\left(a-b\right)^2+2\left(a-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)
29 tháng 11 2017
Câu 1:
\(A=x^2-3x+9\\ =x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{27}{4}\\ =\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)+\dfrac{27}{4}\\ =\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\\ Do\text{ }\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\ge0\forall x\\ \text{Dấu “=” xảy ra khi: }\\ \left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ Vậy\text{ }A_{\left(Min\right)}=\dfrac{27}{4}\text{ }khi\text{ }x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(B=9x^2-6x+2\\ =9x^2-6x+1+1\\ =\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)+1\\ =\left(3x-1\right)^2+1\\ Do\text{ }\left(3x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow B=\left(3x-1\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\\ \text{Dấu “=” xảy ra khi: }\\ \left(3x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ Vậy\text{ }B_{\left(Min\right)}=1\text{ }khi\text{ }x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(C=-x^2+2x+4\\ =-x^2+2x-1+5\\ =-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+5\\ =-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\\ Do\text{ }\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow-\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow C=-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\forall x\\ \text{ Dấu “=” xảy ra khi: }\\ \left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ \text{Vậy }C_{\left(Max\right)}=5\text{ }khi\text{ }x=1\)
\(D=-x^2+4x\\ =-x^2+4x-4+4\\ =-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+4\\ =-\left(x-2\right)^2+4\\ \\ Do\text{ }\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow-\left(x-2\right)^2\le0\forall x\\ \Rightarrow C=-\left(x-2\right)^2+4\le4\forall x\\ \text{ Dấu “=” xảy ra khi: }\\ \left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ \text{Vậy }C_{\left(Max\right)}=4\text{ }khi\text{ }x=2\)
29 tháng 11 2017
Câu 2:
\(\text{Ta có : }x+y=2\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=2^2\\ \Rightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=4\\ Thay\text{ }x^2+y^2=10\text{ }vào\\ \Rightarrow2xy+10=4\\ \Rightarrow2xy=-6\\ \Rightarrow xy=-3\\ \text{Ta lại có : }x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\\ Thay\text{ }x^2+y^2=10;x+y=2;xy=-3\text{ }ta\text{ }được:\\ x^3+y^3=2\cdot\left(10+3\right)=26\)
Vậy \(x^3+y^3=26\text{ }tại\text{ }x+y=2;x^2+y^2=10\)
DT
0
UN
0
\(A=-\left(x^2-3x-4\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2.x\frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}+\frac{7}{4}\right)\)
\(=-\left(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)+\frac{7}{4}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{7}{4}-\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\le\frac{-7}{4}\)
Vậy \(MAXA=\frac{-7}{4}\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{3}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(B=2\left(x^2-\frac{3}{2}x+1\right)=2\left(x^2-2\times x\times\frac{3}{4}+\frac{9}{16}-\frac{9}{16}+1\right)=2\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2+\frac{7}{8}\ge\frac{7}{8}\)
MIN B = 7/8 <=> x=3/4