Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
A= ( \(\sqrt{1}\)+\(\sqrt{2}\)+\(\sqrt{3}\) ) + (\(\sqrt{20}\) + \(\sqrt{40}\) + \(\sqrt{60}\))
= (1+1,4+1,7)+(4,4+6,3+7,7)
= 4,1+18,4
=22,5
Ta sẽ chứng minh 1 bđt sau:
\(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\ge\sqrt{a+b}\)
\(\Rightarrow a+2\sqrt{ab}+b\ge a+b\)
\(\Rightarrow a+2\sqrt{ab}+b-a-b\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{ab}\ge0\) *đúng*
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(ab=0\)
Trở lại bài toán,vì không có thừa số nào bằng 0,nên ta dễ dàng có: \(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}>\sqrt{a+b}\)
Hay \(B=\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{40}+\sqrt{60}=\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{20}\right)+\left(\sqrt{40}+\sqrt{2}\right)+\left(\sqrt{60}+\sqrt{3}\right)>\sqrt{20+1}+\sqrt{40+2}+\sqrt{60+3}=A\)
a)Ta có:\(\sqrt{17}>\sqrt{16}\)
\(\sqrt{26}>\sqrt{25}\)
\(\implies\) \(\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{26}>\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{25}\)
\(\implies\) \(\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{26}+1>\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{25}+1=4+5+1=10\)
Mà \(\sqrt{100}=10\) \(\implies\) \(\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{26}+1>\sqrt{100}\)
Mà \(\sqrt{100}>\sqrt{99}\) \(\implies\) \(\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{26}+1>\sqrt{99}\)
b)Ta có:\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=100.\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
\(\implies\) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>\frac{1}{10}.100=10\)
\(\implies\) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+....+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}>10\left(đpcm\right)\)
Câu a)
\(A=\sqrt{20+1}+\sqrt{40+2}+\sqrt{60+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{1\left(20+1\right)}+\sqrt{2\left(20+1\right)}+\sqrt{3\left(20+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{20+1}\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(B=\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{40}+\sqrt{60}\)
\(=1\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(\sqrt{1}\cdot\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{20}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{1}\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)+\sqrt{20}\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{1}\right)\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
Ta thấy: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(\sqrt{20+1}\right)^2=20+1\\\left(\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{1}\right)^2=20+1+2\sqrt{20}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{20+1}\right)^2< \left(\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{1}\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{20+1}< \sqrt{20}+\sqrt{1}\)
Vậy A < B.
a) A<B