Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a, Với \(-4\le x\le4\)
\(A=\sqrt{x^2+8x+16}+\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x+4\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}=\left|x+4\right|+\left|x-4\right|\)
b, \(B=\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}+\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x+1}+\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3x+3^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}=\left|3x-1\right|+\left|2x-3\right|\)
a, \(A=\sqrt{x-6\sqrt{x}+9}-\sqrt{4x+4\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{x}-3\right|-\left|2\sqrt{x}+1\right|=\left|\sqrt{x}-3\right|-2\sqrt{x}-1\)
b, \(B=\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(B^2=x+2\sqrt{x-1}+x-2\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=2x-2\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}=2x-2\left|x+2\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\sqrt{2x-2\left|x+2\right|}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\left|x\right|+\left|x-2\right|+1}{2x-1}=\dfrac{x+x-2+1}{2x-1}=\dfrac{2x-1}{2x-1}=1\)
c: \(=\left|x-4\right|+\left|x-6\right|\)
=x-4+6-x=2
a) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{2\sqrt{6}+6+2\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}=1\)
b) \(A=\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}-\dfrac{x^2-9}{\sqrt{9-6x+x^2}}\)
\(=\left|x-3\right|-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left|x-3\right|}\)
Th1: x-3 < 0
\(A=\left(3-x\right)-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{3-x}=3-x+x-3=0\)
Th2: x-3 > 0
\(A=x-3-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x-3}=x-3-\left(x+3\right)=-6\)
c)
Đk: x >/ 1 \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}-\sqrt{x-\sqrt{4\left(x-1\right)}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}-\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}+1-\left|\sqrt{x-1}-1\right|}{\left|x-2\right|}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)
Th1: \(x-2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}+1-\sqrt{x-1}+1}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x-1}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)
Th2: \(x-2\le0\Leftrightarrow x\le2\)
kết hợp với đk, ta được: 1 \< x \< 2
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}+1-\sqrt{x-1}-1}{2-x}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{\sqrt{x-1}}=0\)
d) \(A=\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{2x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-4}}=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}+\left|\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{2}\right|=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
chẳng biết có sai sót gì 0 nữa, xin lỗi tớ 0 xem lại đâu vì chán quá!
a.\(\sqrt{x-2}=\sqrt{4-x}\)
đk: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\4-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\le4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow2\le x\le4\)
pt đã cho tương đương với
\(x-2=4-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Rightarrow x=3\left(TM\right)\)
b.\(\sqrt{x^2-8x+6}=x+2\)
đk: \(x+2\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge-2\)
pt đã cho tương đương với
\(x^2-8x+6=\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+6=x^2+4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-2\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}\left(TM\right)\)
c.\(\sqrt{2x-1}+5=\sqrt{8x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}+5=\sqrt{4\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}+5=2\sqrt{2x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}=5\)
đk: \(2x-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{1}{2}\)
pt tương đương: \(2x-1=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=26\Rightarrow x=13\left(TM\right)\)
d.\(\sqrt{16-32x}-\sqrt{12x}=\sqrt{3x}+\sqrt{9-18x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16\left(1-2x\right)}-\sqrt{4.3x}=\sqrt{3x}+\sqrt{9\left(1-2x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{1-2x}-2\sqrt{3x}+3\sqrt{1-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1-2x}=3\sqrt{3x}\)
đk: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-2x\ge0\\3x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\frac{1}{2}\\x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow0\le x\le\frac{1}{2}\)
pt tương đương: \(1-2x=9.3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow29x=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{29}\left(TM\right)\)
e. \(\sqrt{x^2-9}-\sqrt{4x-12}=0\)
đk: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\ge0\\4x-12\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\ge3\)
pt đã cho tương đương với
\(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\sqrt{4\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}.\sqrt{x+3}-2\sqrt{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}.\left(\sqrt{x+3}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}=0\\\sqrt{x+3}-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\left(TM\right)\\\sqrt{x+3}=2\Leftrightarrow x+3=4\Rightarrow x=1\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Đk: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-1\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-1}-x^2+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1-\sqrt{x^2-1}= 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2-1}-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{x^2-1}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-1}=1\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=2\left(1\right)\\x^2=1\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\left(N\right)\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\left(N\right)\)
Kl: \(x=\pm\sqrt{2}\), \(x=\pm1\)
b) Đk: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-2\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-4}-x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-4}=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4=x^2-4x+4\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x=8\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(N\right)\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
kl: x=2
c) \(\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2}=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x^2-4\right|=2-x\) (*)
Th1: \(x^2-4< 0\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 2\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=x-2\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(L\right)\\x=-1\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Th2: \(x^2-4\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-2\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
(*)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=2-x\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(N\right)\\x=-3\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kl: x=-3, x=-1,x=2
d) \(\sqrt{9x^2+6x+1}=\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x+1\right|=3-\sqrt{2}\) (*)
Th1: \(3x+1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=3-\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2}}{3}\left(N\right)\)
Th2: \(3x+1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -\dfrac{1}{3}\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=-3+\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-4+\sqrt{2}}{3}\left(N\right)\)
Kl: \(x=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2}}{3}\), \(x=\dfrac{-4+\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
e) Đk: \(x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{4^2-9}=2\sqrt{2x+3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{7}=2\sqrt{2x+3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow7=8x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{8}\left(N\right)\)
kl: \(x=-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
f) Đk: x >/ 5
\(\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(N\right)\)
kl: x=9
a, \(\sqrt{x^2+12x+40}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x+6\right)^2+4}\)
Biểu thức trên xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)^2+4\ge0\) mà \(\left(x+6\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left(x+6\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)
Vậy biểu thức trên xác định với mọi x
b, \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}}\)
Biểu thức trên xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(3x-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(3x-1\right)^2\ne0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2\ne0\)vì (3x-1)2 luôn \(\ge\)0 với mọi x
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1\ne0\Leftrightarrow3x\ne1\Leftrightarrow x\ne\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy biểu thức trên xác định khi và chỉ khi \(x\ne\frac{1}{3}\)
c, \(\sqrt{\left(4x^2+2x+3\right)\left(3-2x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\hept{\begin{cases}4x^2+2x+3\ge0\\3-2x\ge0\end{cases}}\\\hept{\begin{cases}4x^2+2x+3\le0\\3-2x\le0\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)Biểu thức trên xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}4x^2+2x+3\ge0\\3-2x\ge0\end{cases}}\)(1) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}4x^2+2x+3\le0\\3-2x\le0\end{cases}}\)(2)
mà \(4x^2+2x+3=\left(2x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}\)luôn \(\ge\frac{11}{4}\)\(\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\)(2) không thỏa mãn, (1) thỏa mãn
Từ (1)\(\Rightarrow3-2x\ge0\)(vì \(4x^2+2x+3\)luôn \(\ge0\forall x\))
\(\Rightarrow3\ge2x\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}\ge x\)hay\(x\le\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy biểu thức trên xác định khi và chỉ khi \(x\le\frac{3}{2}\)
d, \(\sqrt{\frac{2x^2+3x+16}{5-7x}}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}x+\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2+\frac{119}{8}}}{\sqrt{5-7x}}\)
Biểu thức trên xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(\sqrt{2}x+\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2\\5-7x>0\end{cases}+\frac{119}{8}\ge0}\)
mà \(\left(\sqrt{2}x+\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2+\frac{119}{8}\ge\frac{119}{8}\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Biểu thưc trên xác định \(\Leftrightarrow5-7x>0\)\(\Leftrightarrow5>7x\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{7}>x\)hay \(x< \frac{5}{7}\)
a)
\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=x^2-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=x^2-1\)
Với \(x< 1\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow1-x=x^2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(l\right)\\x=-2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x\ge1\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=x^2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(l\right)\\x=1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình đã cho có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-2;1\right\}\)
Gõ hết thì mệt lắm , từ câu a --> e làm tương tự còn câu f) bạn bình phương 2 vế lên là được.
a, \(\sqrt{16x^2-25}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(16x^2-25\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2\ge\frac{25}{16}\Leftrightarrow x\le-\frac{5}{4};x\ge\frac{5}{4}\)
b, \(\sqrt{16-9x^2}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(16-9x^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2\le\frac{9}{16}\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3}{4}\le x\le\frac{3}{4}\)
c, \(\sqrt{\frac{x-1}{x+2}}=\frac{\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x+2}}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\sqrt{x+2}\ne0\Leftrightarrow x+2\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne-2\)
d, \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x^2-2x-3}}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\sqrt{x^2-2x-3}\ne0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2-4}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-2\right)\left(x-1+2\right)\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne-1;3\)
điều kiện -4<=x<=4x<=4
\(a,\sqrt{\left(x+4\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}\)
\(A=\left|x+4\right|+\left|x-4\right|\)
KẾT HỢP ĐIỀU KIỆN
\(A=x+4+4-x\)
\(A=8\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2-6x+1}+\sqrt{\left(2x\right)^2-12x+3^2}\)
\(B=\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}\)
\(B=\left|3x-1\right|+\left|2x-3\right|\)
\(TH1:x>=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(B=3x-1+2x-3\)
\(B=5x-4\)
\(TH2:\frac{1}{3}< =x< \frac{3}{2}\)
\(B=3x-1-2x+3\)
\(B=x+2\)
\(TH3:x< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(B=-3x+1-2x+3\)
\(B=4-5x\)
câu c và câu d tương tự
câu c tách ra: \(C=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
còn câu d tách ra :\(D=\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}\)
\(D=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}\)
bạn tự làm nốt câu c, d nha