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Câu ước :
1/ The weather isn't nice today.
→ I wish ....the weather were nice today......................
2/ I have to do a lot of homework today
-> I wish ...i didn't have to do a lot of homework today.......................
3/ My father smokes very often.
→ I wish ...my father didn't smoke very often.....................
4/ We live in a small house.
→ We wish ..we didn't live in a small house........................
5/ I don't have a longer vacation.
-> I wish ...i had a longer vacation.........................
6/ They don't stay in Hue
-> They wish .....they stayed in Hue.....................
7/ There aren't any apples in the fridge.
-> I wish ......there were some apples in the fridge........................
8. He can't pass the examination.
-> He wishes.....he could pass the examination.....................
9. We can't go out because of heavy rain.
→ We wish.....we could go out ............................
10. What a pity! He can't come here.
-> I wish.....he could come here...........................
11. Lan is sorry that she can't go to the movie tonight.
-> Lan wishes.....she could go to the movie tonight..........................
12. I don' know how to use an lpad.
-> I wish...i knew how to use an lpad..............................
13. Doan is not tall enough to play basketball.
-> Doan wishes ...he were tall enough to play basketball......................
14. He doesn't help his mother with housework.
-> I wish...he helped his mother with housework..........................
15. I don't have enough money to help you.
-> I wish...i had enough money to help you........................
16. My brother is too short to play basketball.
-> I wish....my brother weren't short to play basketball. ......................
17. My grandmother doesn't stay with me.
-> I wish....my grandmother stayed with me.........................
18. He can't swim very well
-> He wishes.....he could swim very well....................
19. My brother doesn't have a good job.
-> My brother wishes....he had a good job............ .....
20. I don't know how to speak French.
-> I wish....i knew how to speak French.............. ....
Câu điều kiện :
1. Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they don't change the meaning
1. He doesn't have the money and he can not afford a new car.
-> If......he had the money ,he could afford a new car....................
2. I cannot go to the beach with you because I have a date with my old classmate.
-> If.....i didn't have a date with my old classmate,i could go to the beach with you....................
3. I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends.
-> If....i didn't have lots of good friends,i would get very lonely.....................
4. The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily.
-> If.....it didn't rain heavily,the match couldn't be cancelled....................
5. Because Simon doesn't live near his mother, he can't visit her often.
-> If.....Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often.....................
6. I don't have free time, so I can't go to see him.
-> If....i had free time,i could go to see him.....................
7. I am poor, I can't travel around the world.
-> If...i weren't poor,i could travel around the world.......................
8. I am not a millionaire, I can't help all people.
-> If....i were a millionaire,i could help all people..............................
9. I am not old enough; I can't decide my own life.
-> If...i were old enough,i could decide my own life.
10. I am very tired so I can't finish my work.
-> If....i weren't very tired,i could finish my work...............................
2. Rewrite the sentences with If
1. Stop using dynamite for fishing and a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved.
-> If people Stop using dynamite for fishing , a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved................................
2 Use less paper and we can save trees in the forest.
-> If we...use less paper,we can save trees in the forest...............................
3. Plant more trees along the streets and we will have more shade and fresh air.
-> If we Plant more trees along the streets , we will have more shade and fresh air.
4. Work hard and we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again.
-> If we Work hard ,we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again
5. Keep our environment clean and we'll live a happier and healthier life.
-> If we Keep our environment clean ,we'll live a happier and healthier life.
6. Ba isn't rich so he can't travel around the world.
-> If Ba were rich,he could travel around the world
7. Mr. Loc doesn't have a car so he doesn't drive it to work.
-> If Mr. Loc had a car,he would drive it to work.
8. Nam doesn't arrive at school on time because he doesn't have an alarm clock.
->If Nam had an alarm clock,he would arrive at school on time
9. Tuan can't get better grades because he doesn't study harder.
-> If Tuan studied harder,he could get better grades
10. I don't meet an alien from outer space so I don't invite her to my home.
-> If I met an alien from outer space ,i would invite her to my home.
I. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective :
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. They got married......in......2004
2. They have been married.....since......2004
3., Lan woke up late,...so.......she didn't have time for breakfast.
4. My classmate usually goes out.........on.......Saturday
5.My sister often goes to school..........at......... 7 o'clock
6. I have learnt English....for...........5 years.
7. Mr. Parker is a farmer.....but.........Mrs. Parker is a worker.
8. The ruler is ...BETWEEN......the lamp and the book.
9. The boys help Mr. Packer on the farm.......ALTHOUGH..... he is busy.
10. They got up quite late.......SO...........they missed the trairn.
11. Lan won't go to school........BECAUSE...........she is sick today.
12. The competitions will take place....BETWEEN...........8am and 2p.m.
13. The boy is afraid........OF..........snakes
14. Nga is sick today.......SO.... she won't go to school.
15. They are interested........IN..........buying a new house.
16. Don't worry.....ABOUT.......... the money! I'll lend you.
17, Don't shout at the child.....ALTHOUGH.........he makes a mistake.
18. Ba and Tam usually go fishing.....AT......weekends
19. The bus parked at the parking lot...OF..... waited for people to come back.
20. They have learnt English.....FOR...........many years.
21. She is famous ........FOR...........her beautiful face and sweet voice.
22. Mr. Parker grows maize on his farm.....BUT....... .Mrs. Parker works at a grocery store.
23. Mr. Brown is often worried.....ABOUT........money
24. It was hot........SO.......... turned on the air condition.
25. I'm very proud......OF..........my school.
26. Our little brother took a long nap.......FROM.....2p.m to 6p.m.
27. I haven't seen Mai for a few days. I last saw her......BY.......
Tuesday.
28. The price of petrol will go up.........IN.......November.
29. I will call you........ON...........Wednesday evening.
30. They have lived here........SINCE........2009.
31. The meeting will be.....FROM.......nine to eleven......IN...........the morning.
33. He has learned French........FOR.........5 years.
34. We must be there........BETWEEN.............. 8 am and 9 am
35. He usually does exercises..........IN........the afternoon.
36. He tried hard ..........SO....... he got good grades.
37. She is under 16,......SO.......she is not allowed to ride a motorbike. People usually get together.......∅..........at Christmas.
38. I'll phone you.......ON.......Tuesday morning.........AT.........about 10 o'clock. Isn't it OK.
39. His father dierd........IN........ 2005.
40. They haven't meet each other.........FOR..........a long time.
41. Lan's birthday is......ON............June 18h
42. She passed the exam.....BECAUSE........she is always hard-working
44. Goodbye! See you........ON........Monday
45. She is a kind girl,......BUT........few people like her.
46. It's very nice.........OF........ you to help the old man.
47. She likes mangoes, durians.......and.......... bananas.
ON Sunday afternoons I usually go for a walk.
48...........on........... Sunday afternoon I usually go for a walk.
49. Mr. Brown enjoys walking around his garden.....at..........night.
50. I woke up.........at......... five o'clock......in.......the morning.
Rewrite the sentence with the conditional sentence 2.
1. My sister doesn't have enough time. She will cook me an enormous meal
IF MY SISTER HAD ENOUGH TIME, SHE WOULD COOK ME AN ENORMOUS MEAL
2.If he doesn't visa, he can't travel around the world.
IF HE DID VISA, HE COULD TRAVEL AROUND THE WORLD
She can't buy this computer because she has no money.
SHE COULD BUY THIS COMPUTER IF SHE HAD ENOUGH MONEY
4. We have won the lottery, so we have a lot of money now
IF WE HADN'T WON THE LOTTERY, WE WOULD NOT HAVE A LOT OF MONEY NOW
5. If you do that, I will give you a gift.
I WON'T GIVE YOU A LIFT UNLESS YOU DO THAT
II/ Put the verbs in the brackets in to the correct form V/ TO V/ V-ing
1. I'm afraid Mr Pitt isn't in. Would you like (speak) to speak to his secretary'
2. I call Nhi but she pretended not to hear and went on(do)doing her work
3. My mother loves(cook) cooking
4. Dang,stop(talk) talking! The class is noisy just because of you
5. I am do the exercises carefully to avoid(make) making mistakes
6. I prefer(play) playing chess to going to the theater
7. Do you mind(move) to move your chair a bit side?
8. Have you finished(work) worked on yout project?
9. Do you enjoy(listen) listening to Pop music?
10.Quang has always hated(do) doing his homework
11. My brother spent hours.repairing....(repair) his motorbiker.
12. Don't forget to bring my dictionary when you .....come.....(come) back tomorrow.
13. You....will feel.....(feel) cold if the sun ....doesn't shine......(not shine) .
14. I'm tired after that long walk. I'm not used to....walking......(walk) so far.
15. Bill never carries money with him. He's afraid of ....robbing......(rob)
16. It is easy (be) to be wise after the event.
17. Do you (wish) wish (make)made a complaint?
18.We don't (want)want anybody (know)know that we are here.
19.If you can't (remember) remember his number you'd better (look)look it up.
20. I want her (learn)to learn Esperanto; I think everybody ought to (knowknow ) it?21. Visitors are asked (not feed)not to feed the animals.
III/ Combine these sentences with who , whom , which.
1. I thanked the woman. She helped me.
=> I thanked the woman who help me
2. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
=> She is the most intelligent woman who I've ever met
3. The doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
=> The doctor is famous who you visited yesterday
4. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
=> Do you know the music which is being played on the radio
5. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
=> These children are orphans who she is taking care of
1. Their work should be finished soon.
2. I wanted to buy the car because it was beautiful.
3. The table which I bought is expensive
4. I would phone Tom if I had his number.
5. The girl whom you are talking to is very intelligent.
6. She goes to school although she is not well
7. If we had an umbrella, we wouldn't be wet
8. If the air were pure, we would be healthy.
9. He didn't come even though we tried to invite him to party.
10. The teacher suggests taking part in social activities.
11. Although the room is very small, it is quite comfortable
12. Shall we go to the movie tonight?
13. She wishes she could swim well
14. Rice is grown in tropical countries
15. Amstrong who first walked on the moon lives in the USA
1. Im sorry i can't speak english perfectly ( wish)
=> I wish I could speak English perfectly
2. They had to cancel their picnic beacause the weather was cold ( so)
=> The weather was cold so they had to cancel their picnic.
3. Peter is fifteen years old . Van is fifteen years old ( age)
=> Peter is the same age as Van
4. It is pity the weather is better today ( if only)
=> If only the weather weren't better today.
5. Lan never visits the citadel in Hue ( wishes)
=> Lan wishes she could visit the citadel in Hue.
6. Walking up the mountain gave me pleasure( enjoyed)
=> I enjoyed walking up the mountain.
7. He is too young to go to school alone (so)
=> He is so young that he can't go to school alone.
8. I missed the bus and that is why i was late for school
=> I missed the bus so I was late for school.
9. My lessons start at 7.30 and finish at 11:30
10. I can' t go out because it is raining ( so)
=> It is raining so I can''t go out.
11. This car is too old for me to buy (so)
=> This car is so old that I can't buy it.
12. Her house is far from her office ( wishes)
=> She wishes her house weren't far from her office.
13. She won't come here tomorrow ( wish )
=> She wish she would come here tomorrow.
14. The test was so long that i couldn't finish it in an hour( because)
=> I couldn't finish the test in an hour because it was too long.
15. My work isn't going well ( wish)
=> I wish my work were going well.
16. This book is interesting enough for me to read many times(so)
=> This book is so interesting that I have read it many times.
17. She doesn't study and she can't pass the exam( because)
=> She doesn't study so she can't pass the exam.
18. She can't concentrate on her work ( if only)
=> If only she could concentrate on her work.
19. She likes to go on a travel to somewhere ( wishes)
=> She wishes she could go on a travel to somewhere.
24. Huong isn't tall enough to play volleyball ( so / that)
=> Huong is so short that he can't play volleyball
28. I can't help you because i don't have time (if)
=> If I had time, I could help you.
29. I didn't get good marks because i was lazy ( if)
=> If I hadn't been lazy, I would have got good marks.
30. The weather was very cold ,so we couldn't go camping ( too/ so...that)
=> The weather was so cold that we couldn't go camping.
32. May be tomorrow is nice and minh will go for a picnic with us (if)
=> If tomorrow were nice, Minh would go for a picnic with us.
33. Peter is too young to see the film(so)
=> Peter is so young that he can't see the film.
34. Lam couldn't ride his bike to school because of the heavy rain ( because )
=> Lam couldn't ride his bike to school because it rained heavily
38. What a pity i can't fly the superman ( wish)
=> I wish I could fly the superman.
I. 1...................you are interested in this film, don't go to see it at any cost. A.if B. Unless C. Because D. So 6. If you like that book, I will give it .................you as my present D. to A. for B. from C. at 7. If you live in this small town, you................earn much money
A. aren' B. couldn't C. can't D. didn't 8. If you have .....................money, you can travel abroad this summer D. a lots A. a lot of B. many C. lot of 9. If you are a student, you can get a discount .....................books A. on B. in C. at D. for 10. I won't go unless you ..............me the money back A. to pay B. paid C. paying D. pay II. simply -dirt-health- importance-quick-poison We are all destroying the earth. The seas and rivers are too (1).....dirt..............to swim in. There is so much smoke in the air that it is (2).................. to live in many of the world's cities. In one well-known city, for example, (3)........poison...... gases from cars poilute the air so much that policemen have to wear oxygen masks. We have cut down so many trees that there are now vast areas of wasteland all over the world. As a result, famers in parts of Africa can not grow enough to tat. in certain countrics in Asia there is so little rice. Moreover, we take enough care of the countryside. Wild animals are (4).....quick........ disappearing. For instance, igers are rare in India now because we have killed too many for them to survive. However, it isn't so (5) .....importance...........to talk about the problem. We must act now before it is too late to do anything about it. Join us now Save the Earth. This is too (6)......simply....... to ignore
I. 1...................you are interested in this film, don't go to see it at any cost.
A.if B. Unless C. Because D. So
6. If you like that book, I will give it .................you as my present
D. to A. for B. from C. at
7. If you live in this small town, you................earn much money
A. aren' B. couldn't C. can't D. didn't
8. If you have .....................money, you can travel abroad this summer
D. a lots A. a lot of B. many C. lot of
9. If you are a student, you can get a discount .....................books
A. on B. in C. at D. for
10. I won't go unless you ..............me the money back
A. to pay B. paid C. paying D. pay
II. simply --health- importance-quick-poison
We are all destroying the earth. The seas and rivers are too (1).........dirty..........to swim in. There is so much smoke in the air that it is (2).........unhealthy......... to live in many of the world's cities. In one well-known city, for example, (3)...... poisonous ........ gases from cars poilute the air so much that policemen have to wear oxygen masks. We have cut down so many trees that there are now vast areas of wasteland all over the world. As a result, famers in parts of Africa can not grow enough to tat. in certain countrics in Asia there is so little rice. Moreover, we take enough care of the countryside. Wild animals are (4).....quickly........ disappearing. For instance, igers are rare in India now because we have killed too many for them to survive. However, it isn't so (5) .....simply...........to talk about the problem. We must act now before it is too late to do anything about it. Join us now Save the Earth. This is too (6)......important....... to ignore
Make sentences with "wish" based on the given situation
1. What a pity! You aren't here with us now.
=> I wish you were here with us now
2. The naughty boys always draw on the wall
=> I wish the naughty boys didn't draw on the wall
3. I'd like my father to give up smoking
=> I wish my father gave up smoking
4. He doesn't help his mother with housework
=> I wish he helped his mother with housework
5. I can't swim
=> I wish I could swim
6. My friends often go on camping trip without me
-> I wish my friends went on a camping trip without me
7. I must go now
=> I wish I didn't have to go now
8. He always goes to school late
=> I wish he didn't go to school late
9. My brother is too short to play basketball
=> I wish my brother wasn't too short to play basketball
Rewrite each sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same
1. John smoked a lot a year ago, but now he doesn't smoke anymore
---> John used to smoke a lot a year ago but now he doesn't
2. How long is it since you saw Tom?
---> when did you last see Tom?
3. He can't pass the examination
---> he wishes he could pass the examination
4. We can't go out because of heavy rain
---> we wish we could go out
5. I don't like you to come to class late
----> I'd rather you didn't come to class late
6. What a pity! He can't come here
---> I wish could come here
7. They often went to Vung Tau at weekends.
-----> they used to go to Vung Tau
8. I'm sorry, I can't help you.
----> I wish I could help you
Make sentences with "wish" based on the given situation
1. What a pity! You aren't here with us now.
I wish you were here with us now.
2. The naughty boys always draw on the wall
I wish the naughty boys didn't draw on the wall.
3. I'd like my father to give up smoking
I wish my father gave up smoking.
4. He doesn't help his mother with housework
I wish he helped his mother with housework.
5. I can't swim
I wish I could swim.
6. My friends often go on camping trip without me
I wish my friends didn't often go camping without me.
7. I must go now
I wish I didn't have to leave now.
8. He always goes to school late
I wish he didn't always go to school late.
9. My brother is too short to play basketball
I wish my brother were tall.
10. I don't have enough money to help you
I wish I had enough money to help you.
Rewrite each sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same
1. John smoked a lot a year ago, but now he doesn't smoke any more ---> John used to smoke a lot.
2. How long is it since you saw Tom? ---> when did you last saw Tom ?
3. He can't pass the examination---> he wishes he could pass the examination.
4. We can't go out because of heavy rain ---> we wish we could go out.
5. I don't like you to come to class late ----> I'd rather you didn't come to class late.
6. What a pity! He can't come here ---> I wish he could come here.
7. They often went to Vung Tau at weekends. -----> they used to go to Vung Tau at weekends.
8. I'm sorry, I can't help you. ----> I wish I could help you.
Rewrite the sentences in such a way that they mean almost the same as those printed before them
1. Peter knows how to draw well
Peter is good...at drawing....
2. We have no seats left for the concert on December 14th
All the seats..have been serviced for the concert on December 14th .....
3. I bought a new computer. It cost me a lot of money
The new...computer which cost me a lot of money was bought..
4. Despite the cold weather, we all went for a walk
Although..the weather was cold,we all wenr for a walk.....
5. " Yes, all right, I'll share the bill with you, Dave"
Brenda agreed...to share the bill with Dave....
6. You will hear from us when we have finished dealing with your complaint
After your complaint...has been finished dealing.you will hear from us
7. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table
If..Jack hadn't helped me,I wouldn't have been able to move the table.....
8. The class was cancelled because there weren't enough students
There were so...few students that the class was cancelled...
9. Is this the best price you can offer?
Can't you...offer the better price...
10. I can't drink coffee so late at night
It's....too late for me to drink coffee at night.....
Rewrite these sentences, use the words given
1. "The people from Venus may travel in flying cars" Dean answered Tom.
=> Dean thought..THAT THE PEOPLE FROM VENUS MIGHT TRAVEL IN FLYING CARS.............
2. It's apity you can't come to the theatre with me
=> I wish..YOU COULD COME TO THE THEATRE WITH ME..................
3. We don't have enough money, so we can't buy that house
=> If we.....HAD ENOUGH MONEY,WE COULD BUY THAT HOUSE... ........
4. The woman is a weather caster on a local TV station. She lives next door to us
=> The woman..WHO LIVES NEXT DOOR TO US IS A WEATHER CASTER ON A LOCAL TV STATION.................
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