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1/ A plumber is going to check the pipes for Mrs.Brown next Sunday
-> Mr Brown is going to have the..pipes checked by a plumber next Sunday ...........
2/ "congratulation! You scored a wonderful goal" Linda told Owen
-> Linda congratulated.....Owen on having scored a wonderful goal..............
3/ Mary didn't go to the party last night because she was extremely busy
-> Mary was too...busy to go to the party last night.......
4/ Neil Amstrong first walked on the moon in the 60s of last century
-> The first man to...walk on the moon in the 60s ogg last century was Neil amstrong......
5/ We are going to hold our wedding feast in White Palace
-> We are going to have..our wedding feast held in White palace............
6/ This important book consists of a list of endangered animals
-> This book,....which consists of a lost of endangered animals, is very important.......
7/ My sister is proud that she is such a famous designer.
-> My sister prides......herself on being such a famous singer......
8/ Peter and Van are the same age
-> Peter is as......the same class as Van....
9/ I haven't seen him for a long time
-> The last time he.....was seen was a long time ago.......
10/ The car is too expensive for me to buy
-> The car is so...expensive that I can't buy .......
1. It's two years since I had a holiday.
-> I have.....had a holiday for 2 years.....
2. This is my first flight to Hanoi
-> I have never.flown to Hanoi before...
3. This is my first visit to Singapore.
-> I have not.visited to Singapore before....
4. When was the last time Paul came to paris ?
-> When did...Paul come to paris ?....
5. This is the second time she has seen that film.
-> She has...ever seen that film before.....
6. I haven't been to the cinema for three months
-> The last time....I went to the cinema three months ago.......
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more pollution is being produced by the factory
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather.......not go to the museum
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann ?
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have seen that man here
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's...2 years since they talked...... to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the..most ridiculous lie she has.. ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He....has been absent from... school for 4 days.
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more.....................pollution is being produced by the factory........................
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents............
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago..........
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather...........not go to the museum...........
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club.........
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay.............
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann?............
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold.........
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police........
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have ever seen that man here.............
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy.............
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous..............
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's................2 years since they last talked............ to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the...........most ridiculous lie she has......... ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He..................has been absent from.............. school for 4 days.
Rewrite the following sentenses so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
1. They have learnt English for ten years now.
=> They started to learn English ten years ago.
2. She started to give up smoking last year.
=> She has given up smoking since last year.
3. Tom and Mary have worked in that factory since 1990.
=> Tom and Mary started to work in that factory in 1990.
4. I haven't written to you for a month.
=> I last wrote to you a month ago.
5. I have lived in Hue since I was an eleven-year-old girl.
=> I started to live in Hue when I was an eleven-year-old girl.
6. He hasn't seen her for twelve years now.
=> He last saw her twelve years ago.
7. How long have you learned French?
=> How long ago did you learn French?
8. When did you start to listen to pop music?
=> How long have you listened to pop music?
...........Chúc bạn học tốt.............
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Rewrite the following sentenses so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
1. They have learnt English for ten years now.
=> They started to learnt English ten years ago.
2. She started to give up smoking last year.
=> She has given up smoking for a year.
3. Tom and Mary have worked in that factory since 1990.
=> Tom and Mary started to work in the factory in 1990.
4. I haven't written to you for a month.
=> I last wrote to you a month ago.
5. I have lived in Hue since I was an eleven-year-old girl.
=> I started to live in Hue when I was an eleven-year-old girl.
6. He hasn't seen her for twelve years now.
=> He last saw her twevle years ago.
7. How long have you learned French?
=> How long ago did you start to learn French?
8. When did you start to listen to pop music?
=> How long have you listened to pop music?
II. SUPPLY THE CORRECT FORM OF VERB OR TENSE
2. What....will.....Ba....do.........last night? (do)
3. I......didn't see.......that film two years ago? (not see)
4. He.........saw........it last Saturday afternoon (see)
5. He wishes he....is..........a doctor. (be)
7. She wishes she.....lives..........near school (live)
9. I wish you ...have.......a long vocation in Viet Nam (have)
12. Lan used to ..walk.........past the mossque on her way to primary school (walk)
Ex2: Rewrite the sentences so that they mean almost the same as those printed before them.
1. Her ability to run a company really impresses me.
-> What I find impressive is her ability to run a company.
2. The children were so excited that they talked about the show all night long. (Thiếu that ạ )
-> Such were the excitement of the children that they talked about the show all night long.
3. English is easy to learn.
-> What easy to learn is English !
4.Is may rain hard this afternoon, so take the raincoat with you.
-> In case it rains hard this after noon, take the raincoat with you
5. People believe Michael Jordan was a basketball genius.
-> Michael Jordan is believed to have been a basketball genius
6. Your warning helped prevent my failure in the test.
-> Had it not been for your warning, I would have failed the test ( Câu này Hard => Had nhỉ )
7. The hard ware of that computer was infected with viruses.
-> That computer has the hardware which was infected with viruses
8. He loocks really like his father in many ways. (em nghĩ đề locks -> looks )
-> He takes after his father in many ways
9. She had to do the washing, but she didn't.
-> She forgot to have to do the washing
10. His father is interested in fishing.
-> His father takes to fishing
Ex2: Rewrite the sentences so that they mean almost the same as those printed before them.
1. Her ability to run a company really impresses me.
-> What I am really impressed by is her ability to run a company.
2. The children were so excited they talked about the show all night long.
-> Such excited were the children that they talked about the show all night long.
3. English is easy to learn.
-> What an easy english to learn.
4. It may rain hard this afternoon, so take the raincoat with you.
-> In case it may rain hard this afternoon, take the raincoat with you
5. People believe Michael Jordan was a basketball genius.
-> Michael Jordan is believed to have been a basketball genius.
6. Your warning helped prevent my failure in the test.
-> Had it not been for your warning, i would have failed the test
7. The hardware of that computer was infected with viruses.
-> That computer 's hardware was infected with viruses
8. He locks really like his father in many ways.
-> He takes after his father in many ways
9. She had to do the washing, but she didn't.
-> She forgot to do the washing
10. His father is interested in fishing.
-> His father takes interest in fishing
Rewrite each of the following sentences beginning with the words given :
1. How long is it since you bought this car ?
=> When .....DID YOU BUY THIS CAR........................... ?
2. It's two years since I saw her.
=> I haven't ......SEEN HER FOR TWO YEARS..........
3. It's easy to learn English.
=> To learn ....E IS EASY...........
4. Lan likes listening to pop music.
=> Lan is interested ....IN LISTENING TO POP MUSIC...........
5. People have used the Internet all over the word.
=> The Internet has ....BEEN USED ALL OVER THE WORLD.................
6. "I'm having a wonderful time here" said Nga.
=> Nga said .....THAT SHE WAS HAVING A WONDERFUL TIME THERE................
7. My mother must / has to go to work on Sunday. I don't like this.
=> I wish .....MY MOTHER DIDN'T HAVE TO GO TO WORK ON SUNDAY...............
8. Linda's career as a television presenter began 4 years ago.
=> Linda has been .....A TELEVISION PRESENTER FOR 4 YEARS.......
9. It is ages since I last saw you.
=> I haven't ....SEEN YOU FOR AGES.........
10. We last saw him when we were students.
=>We haven't .....SEEN HIM SINCE WE WERE STUDENTS.......
11. She is the most beutiful girl I've ever met.
=> I've never ...MET SUCH A BEAUTIFUL GIRL BEFORE..............
Viết lại câu không thau đổi nghĩa
1. He began to give up smoking last year.
-> he has given up smoking since last year
2. They began to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City in 2000.
->they have been to Hue in Ho Chỉ Minh City since 2000
3.He started to leam how to plạy the piano in 2005,
->He has learnt how to plạy the piano since 2005
4. When did you start learning English?
->How long have you learnt E ?
5. How long bave you learnt English? ,
->When did you start learning English
6. When dịd you first know Mrayam?
->How long is it since you first knew Mrayam?
7. When did people first use the telephone?
->How long is it since people first used the telephone?
8. When did you start saving money?
->How long have you saved money ?
9. The last time I wrote to hẹr was two years ago.
->I haven"t written to her for two years
10. I hasn't rained for two months.
->The last time it rained was two months ago
11.I last talked to her in 2004.
->l haven't talked to her since 2004
12.It has been a long time since Lan left her school.
-> Lan has left her school for a long time
13. He hasn"t Written to me for two months,
->it has been two months since he wrote to me
14, She last heard that song three years ago.
->It's three years since I last heard that song
15.. It's two yesrs since I saw hẹr.
-> I haven't seen her for two years
16. It's ten years since Nam stopped playing the piano.
->Mary hasn't played the piano for ten years
17. Mary was last seen 20 minutes ago.
->Mary hasn't seen for 20 minutes
18.The last time I saw David was in 1995
->I haven't seen David since 1995
19.We haven't been to a concert for over a year.
->The last time we were to a concert was over a year ago
20.Your birthday party was the last time I really enjoyed myself
->I haven't enjoyed myself since your birthday party
3.It's nearly 20 years since my father saw his brother.
->My father hasn't seen his brother for nearly 20 years
4.Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.
->Tom has gone to Scotland since Friday and is still there.
5.When did you last ride a bike?
->How long is it since you last rode a bike?
6.The last time I went swimming was when I was in France
->I haven't gone swimming since I was in France
7.You haven't tidied up this room for weeks.
->It's weeks since you tidied up this room
8.He was last in touch with me there weeks ago.
-> He hasn't touched with me for three weeks
9.Mr John hasn't visited France since 1990
The last time Mr John visited France was in 1990
#Yumi
1. How many chapters are there in this book ?
=>How many .....................chapters does this book have........................................................................................................?
2. The bread was too stale to eat .
=>The bread………was not fresh enough to eat…………..............................................................................................
3. It's difficult to learn two languages at the same time.
=>I have..........difficulty learning two languages at the same time. .......................................................................................................................
4. She likes to travel around the world but she doesn't have a lot of money .
=>She wishes......she had a lot of money to travel around the world..........................................................................................................................
5. I haven't met her for three months.
=>I last.........met her 3 months ago................................................................................................................................
6. Do you know whom that coat belongs to?
=>Do you know ..................whose is that coat.......................................................................................................?
7. My sister speaks both English and French very well.
=>My sister are...........goot at speaking both English and French...................................................................................................................
8. People cut down thousands of trees every day .
=>Thousands ...........of trees are cut down everyday.....................................................................................................................
9. In the circus, the clowns interest me a lot.
=>I am..........interested in the circus...........................................................................................................................
10. They were very proud of their son.
=>Their son made.them be proud of him........................................................................................................................