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1. People built this bridge in 2005
~> This bridge was built in 2005.
2. I have just called her
~> She has just been called.
3. They praised him for his best behave
~> He was praised for his best behave.
4. The police stopped them because they drove too fast
~> They were stopped because they drove too fast.
5. The examiner asked us a lot of questions.
~> We were asked a lot of questions.
6. My mother gave these children money.
~> These children were given money.
7. Lan has tybed those letter for a long time
~> Those letters have been typed for a long time.
8. Hung hang these posters on the board
~> These posters are hanged on the board.
9. I clean my house every day
~> My house is cleaned everyday.
10. They will take the dog to the doctor
~> The dog will be taken to the doctor.
11. She will take her children home after school
~> Her children will be taken home after school.
12. Her husband often helps her in his free time
~> She is often helped in her husband's free time by him.
13. The plumber repaired my watch yesterday
~> My watch was repaired yesterday.
14. She often teaches her children at night
~> Her children are taught at night.
15. The ferry takes people across the river
~> People were taken acroos the river.
16. Hoa has just learnt by heart all of the lessons
~> All of Hoa's lessons has just been learnt by heart.
17. The man often shouts at his children
~> The man's children were shouted.
18. I saw a thief coming into your house
~> A thief was saw into my house.
19. My mother bought me some new clothes a week ago
~> I was bought some new clothes a week ago.
20. She is teaching the boy how to study english
~> The boy Is being taught how to study English.
1. People built this bridge in 2005
~> This bridge was built in 2005
2. I have just called her
~> She has just been called
3. They praised him for his best behave
~> He was praised for his best behave
4. The police stopped them because they drove too fast
~>they were stopped by the police because they drove too fast.
5. The examiner asked us a lot of questions.
~> We were asked a lot of questions by the examiner.
6. My mother gave these children money.
~> These children were given money by my mother.
7. Lan has tybed those letter for a long time
~> Those letters have been typed by lan for a long time
8. Hung hang these posters on the board
~> These posters were hung on the board by hung
9. I clean my house every day
~> My house is cleaned everyday.
10. They will take the dog to the doctor
~> The dog would be taken to the doctor.
11. She will take her children home after school
~> Her children would be taken home after school
12. Her husband often helps her in his free time
~> She is often helped her in his friend time by her husband.
13. The plumber repaired my watch yesterday
~> My watch was repaired by the plumber yesterday.
14. She often teaches her children at night
~> Her children is often teached at night
15. The ferry takes people across the river
~> People are taken across the river by the ferry.
16. Hoa has just learnt by heart all of the lessons
~> All of Hoa's lessons have just been learnt heart by hoa.
17. The man often shouts at his children
~> The man's children is often shouted
18. I saw a thief coming into your house
~> A thief was seen coming into your house.
19. My mother bought me some new clothes a week ago
~> I was bought some new clothes by my mother a week ago.
20. She is teaching the boy how to study english
~> The boy is being teached how to study english
1. Her old friends were visited last month.
2. These dolls have been bought by the children.
3. She said that she was a doctor.
4. She asked me if i stayed at home.
5. She has learnt English since two years ago.
Rewrite the sentences using PAST SIMPLE or PRESENT PERFECT TENSE.
1. I moved to Ho Chi Minh city in 2000.
=> I have moved to Ho Chi Minh city since 2000
2. She began to learn English four years ago.
=> She has learnt English for four years
3. They started practicing tennis when they were in high school.
=> They have practised tennis since they were in high school
4. They started to French in 2004.
=> They have learnt French since 2004
5. We began learning English six months ago.
=> We have learnt English for six months
6. When did she begin to work for this company?
=> How long has she worked for this company ?
7. The last time they visited London was two years ago.
=> They haven't visited London for two years
8. He hasn't gone out with her for two years.
=> It's two years since he last went out with her
Rewrite the sentences using PAST SIMPLE or PRESENT PERFECT TENSE.
1. I moved to Ho Chi Minh city in 2000.
=> I have moved to Ho Chi Minh city since 2000..................................................
2. She began to learn English four years ago.
=> She has learned English for four years.................................................
3. They started practicing tennis when they were in high school.
=> They have practiced tennis since they were in high school ...............................................................................4. They started to French in 2004.
=> They have learned French since 2004...............................
5. We began learning English six months ago.
=> We have learned English for six months .....................................................
6. When did she begin to work for this company?
=> How long has she begun to work for this company .................................................?
7. The last time they visited London was two years ago.
=> They haven't visited London for two years.............................................................
8. He hasn't gone out with her for two years.
=> It's two years since he has gone out with her...........................................................
I.Rewrite sentences :
1. Hoa does her homework everyday
=> Her homework IS DONE BY HOA EVERYDAY.
2. Tom wrote that letter
=> That letter WAS WRITTEN BY TOM.
3. They built a stadium near the river
=> A stadium WAS BUILT NEAR THE RIVER.
4. Our children do a lot of homework
=> A lot of homework IS DONE BY OUR CHILDREN.
5. They have celebrated Teacher's Day largely since 1982
=> Teacher's Day HAS BEEN CELEBRATED LARGELY SINCE 1982.
6. A lot of money has been spent on advertising in recent years
=> They HAVE SPENT A LOT OF MONEY ON ADVERTISING IN RECENT YEARS.
7. They are pulling down the old theater at the moment
=> The old theater IS BEING PULLED DOWN AT THE MOMENT.
8. The keepers feed the lions at 3 p.m everyday
=> The lions ARE FED BY THE KEEPERS AT 3 P.M EVERY DAY.
9. Mr Pike is going to give his son a new bicycle
=> His son IS GOING TO BE GIVEN A NEW BICLYCLE BY MR PIKE.
II. Put the verbs into the correct active or passive voice.
1. Last night,my favorite program ___IS INTERUPTED______(interupt) by a special news bulletin.
2. When I ___WAS ARRIVING____(arrive) at the airport yesterday,I __MET___(meet) by my cousin and a couple of friends
3. Kim___WORTE___(write) this composition last week. That one___IS WRITTEN____(write) by Phi
4. I don't have my bicycle today. It's with the repairman . It ___WILL BE REPAIRED____(repair) right now.
5. Someone has bought the small lot behind my house and a new house___WILL BE BUILT___(build) next year
6. A : Do you understand the explanation in the book
B : No,I don't . I __AM CONFUSED____(confuse)
7. A : When__DID__your bike__STOLEN__(steal) ?
B : Two days ago.
#P/S : Iamnotsure
1,It's 3 years since I last talked to her on the phone .
-> I haven't ..talked to her on the phone for 3 years............
2, Minh began to collect stamps in 2000 .
-> Minh has collected stamps for 20 years.........
3,The last time she visited me was five months ago.
-> She hasn't .visitted me for five months.......
4, It's a long time since we last went to Australia .
-> We have .not gone to Australia for a long time.........
5, Is this the most fashionable shirt she has got ?
-> Has she .gotten the shirt more fashionable than this ? .......
6, How long is it since you made friend with Mary ?
-> When did you make friend with Mary ?..
7, How long is it they built this house ?
-> When .did they built this house.?...
8, I last saw them five months ago .
-> I have .not seen them for five months.....
9, I haven't eaten a pizza for a year .
-> The last time .I ate a pizza was a year ago..
10, I started to learn English three years ago .
-> It is .3 year since the l started lean English............
Rewrite these sentences without chang its meaninmg
1.I'd rather you didn't buy this car.
->If I ....WERE YOU ,I WOULDN'T BUY THIS CAR................................................
2.It's a pity . I don't bring camera.
->I wish ...I BROUGHT CAMERA................................................
3.Someone has just fixed Nam's car.
->Nam has just had ....BEEN HIS CAR................................................
4.Someone has just stolen my Bike.
->My bike .......HAS JUST BEEN STOLEN.............................................
6.I last saw Mo six days ago .
->I have not ........SEEN MO FOR SIX DAYS............................................
8.They said that she sold her car.
->She was .....SAID TO HAVE SOLD HER CAR...............................................
10.They built this house in 1999.
->This house .......WAS BUILT IN 1999............................................
Rewrite these sentences without chang its meaninmg
1.I'd rather you didn't buy this car.
->If I ..................were you, i wouldn't buy this car..................................
2.It's a pity . I don't bring camera.
->I wish .................i brought camera...................................
3.Someone has just fixed Nam's car.
->Nam has just had ...............his car fixed.....................................
4.Someone has just stolen my Bike.
->My bike ....................has just been stolen................................
6.I last saw Mo six days ago .
->I have not .......................seen Mo for six days.............................
8.They said that she sold her car.
->She was .....................said to have sold her car...............................
10.They built this house in 1999.
->This house .....................was built in 1999...............................
I . Change the following sentences into the passive. ( Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động)
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world
-> Rice ________is grown in many countries in the world __________________________
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago
-> The telephone _____was invented by Graham Bell many years ago ___________________
3. They have used this car for many years
->This car _______has been used for many years___________
4. Lan praces English every day
-> English _____is practised by Lan every day____________
5. They will take the garbage out of the city
-> The garbage _________will be taken out of the city_______
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago
-> I _______was sent this letter by Mary two days ago_______________
7. People make compost from vegetables
-> Compost ____is made from vegetables________
8. You must finish this work before Sunday
-> This work ______must be finished by you before Sunday__________
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time
-> This bicycle _______hasn't been used by her for a long time____________________
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday
-> A strange man _________was seen in my garden by me yesterday_________________-
11. They clean the floor evary morning
-> The floor _______is cleaned every morning____________-
12. They will solve the problem soon.
-> The problem ______will be solven soon____________--
13. They break the glass into small pieces
-> The glass ______is broken into small pieces__________--
15. They made these cars in the USA
-> These cars _____were made in the USA______--
16. People have used the internet all over the world.
-> The Internet_____has been used all over the world.____-
17. We planted many trees in the school garden
-> Many trees _____were planted in the school garden by us________________-
18. Someone has taken my book away
-> My book ______has been taken away______________
19. He didn't help me with my homework
-> I ______wasn't helped with my homework by him______________
20. We have learnt English for three years
-> English _______has been learnt by us for three years_______
21. My father often reads books before bedtime
-> Books _______are often read by my father before bedtime ____________--
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother
-> Some comic books _________were bought for her brother by Lan____________--
23. My sister received a letter yesterday
-> A letter .____was received by my sister yesterday______________-
24. SHe can solve the problem in just 2 minutes
-> The prolem _____can be solven by her in just 2 minutes_____--
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting
-> Electricity _______is used for lighting________-
1. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day
=> We have not seen her since Christmas Day.
2. I haven't eaten this kind of food before
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
3. It started raining an hour ago
=> It has rained for an hour.
4. We haven't visited my grandparents for two months
=> The last time we visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I have studied English for three years
=> I began studying English three years ago.
6. My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years
=> It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. When did you start learning English ?
=> How long have you learnt English?
8. Jane is as tall as her older sister
=> Jane is the same height as her older sister.
9. These houses are not as large as those houses
=> Those houses are larger than these houses.
10. Your backpack is not the same as mine
=> My backpack different from yours.
11. Ba began collecting stamps three years ago
=> Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We started living here twenty years ago
=> We have lived here for twenty years.
13. It's five years since I last saw Nam
=> I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. The last time she visited us was four months ago
=> She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I know Susan, I first met her in 2006
=> I have known Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has a digital camera. He bough it in 2001
=> Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai plays the piano. She started when she was ten years old
=> Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Barbara is in Ha Noi now. She arrived there five months ago
=> Barbara has arrived Ha Noi for five months.
19. They started living here last month
=> They have lived here since last month.
20. My shoes are different from yours
=> My shoes are not the same as yours.
2. This is the first time I ate this kind of food.
3. it has started raining for an hour
4. The last time we have visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. I began studying English three years ago.
6. It's nearly five years since my brother last saw his best friend.
7. How long have you learned English?
9. Those houses are more larger than there houses.
10. My packback is different from your packback
11. Ba has collected stamps for three years.
12. We have lived here for twenty years.
13. I haven't seen Nam for five years.
14. She hasn't visited us for four months.
15. I have met Susan since 2006.
16. Minh has had a digital camera since 2001.
17. Mai has played the piano since she was ten years old.
18. Babara has arrived to Hanoi for five months.
19. They have lived here for a month.
20. My shoes are not the same as yours.
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world.
-> Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago.
-> The telephone was invented by Graham Bell many years ago.
3. They have used this car for many years.
->This car has been used for many years.
4. Lan practices English every day.
-> English is practiced by Lan everyday.
5. They will take the garbage out of the city.
-> The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago.
-> I was sent this letter by Mảy two days ago.
7. People make compost from vegetables.
-> Compost is made from vegetables.
8. You must finish this work before Sunday.
-> This work must be finished before Sunday.
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time
-> This bicycle hasn't been used for a long time.
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday.
-> A strange man was seen in my garden yesterday.
11. They clean the floor every morning.
->The floor is cleaned every morning.
12. They will solve the problem soon.
->The problem will be solved soon.
13. They break the glass into small pieces.
->The glass is broken into small pieces.
15. They made these cars in the USA.
->These cars were made in the USA.
16. People have used the Internet all over the world.
-> The Internet has been used all over the world.
17. We planted many trees in the school garden.
->Many trees were planted in the school garden.
18. Someone has taken my book away.
-> My book has been taken away
19. He didn't help me with my homework.
-> I wasn't helped with my homework.
20. We have learnt English for three years.
-> English has been learnt for three years.
21.My father often reads books before bedtime.
-> Books are often read by my father before bedtime.
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother.
-> Some comic books were bought by Lan for her brother.
23. My sister received a letter yesterday.
-> A letter was received by my sister yesterday.
24. She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes.
-> The problem can be solved in just 2 minutes.
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting.
-> Electricity is used for lighting.
1. People grow rice in many countries in the world.
-> Rice is grown in many countries in the world.
2. Graham Bell invented the telephone many years ago.
-> The telephone was invented by Graham Bell many years ago.
3. They have used this car for many years.
->This car has been used for many years.
4. Lan practices English every day.
-> English is practiced by Lan everyday
5. They will take the garbage out of the city.
-> The garbage will be taken out of the city.
6. Mary sent me this letter two days ago.
-> I was received this letter from Mary two days ago.
7. People make compost from vegetables.
-> Compost is made from vegetables.
8. You must finish this work before Sunday.
-> This work must be finished before Sunday.
9. She hasn't used this bicycle for a long time
-> This bicycle hasn't been used by her for a long time
10. I saw a strange man in my garden yesterday.
-> A strange man was seen in my garden by me yesterday
11. They clean the floor every morning.
->The floor is cleaned every morning.
12. They will solve the problem soon.
->The problem will be solved soon
13. They break the glass into small pieces.
->The glass is broken into small pieces.
15. They made these cars in the USA.
->These cars were made in the USA
16. People have used the Internet all over the world.
-> The Internet has been used all over the world.
17. We planted many trees in the school garden.
->Many trees were planted in the school garden.
18. Someone has taken my book away.
-> My book has been taken away
19. He didn't help me with my homework.
-> I wasn't helped with my homework by him
20. We have learnt English for three years.
-> English has been learnt for three years.
21. My father often reads books before bedtime.
-> Books are often read by my father before bedtime.
22. Lan bought some comic books for her brother.
-> Some comic books were bought by Lan for her brother.
23. My sister received a letter yesterday.
-> A letter was sent by my sister yesterday.
24. She can solve the problem in just 2 minutes.
-> The problem can be solved by her in just 2 minutes.
25. Nowadays people use electricity for lighting.
-> Electricity is used for lighting nowadays
#Yumi
a) I have sent a letter to mu friend in London
-> A letter has been sent to my friend in Lon don by me
b) She has finished her homework
-> Her homework has been finished
c) They built these houses two years ago
-> These house were built two years ago