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a) (x - 1)3 - 1 = 0
<=> (x - 1)3 = 0 + 1
<=> (x - 1)3 = 1
<=> (x - 1)3 = 13
<=> x - 1 = 1
<=> x = 1 + 1
<=> x = 2
=> x = 2
b) (x - 4)2019 = 1
<=> (x - 4)2019 = 12019
<=> x - 4 = 1
<=> x = 1 + 4
<=> x = 5
=> x = 5
c) (x - 2019)2020 = 0
<=> (x - 2019)2020 = 02020
<=> x - 2019 = 0
<=> x = 0 + 2019
<=> x = 2019
=> x = 2019
d) (x - 1)2 = (x - 1)3
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 = x3 - 2x2 + x - x2 + 2x - 1
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 = x3 - 3x2 + 3 - 1
<=> x2 - 2x + 1 - x3 + 3x2 - 3 + 1 = 0
<=> 4x2 - 5x + 2 - x3 = 0
<=> (-x2 + 3x - 2)(x - 1) = 0
<=> (x2 - 3x + 2)(x - 1) = 0
<=> (x - 2)(x - 1)(x - 1) = 0
<=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc x - 1 = 0
x = 0 + 2 x = 0 + 1
x = 2 x = 1
=> x = 1 hoặc x = 2
a ) 4 . ( x2 + 1 ) = 0
x2 + 1 = 0 : 4
x2 + 1 = 0
x2 = 0 - 1
x2 = - 1
x2 = - 12 => x = - 1
Vậy x = - 1
b. 1404 : [118 - (4x + 6)] = 27
118 - (4x + 6) = 52
4x + 6 = 66
4x = 60
x = 15
d) \(5x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\5x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
e) \(3\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[3-4.\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\3-4\left(x-1\right)=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\4\left(x-1\right)=3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x-1=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{4}\end{cases}}\)
f) \(2\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\2\left(x-2\right)-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x-2=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
g) \(\left(x-2020\right)^4=\left(x-2020\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-2020\right)^2=0\\\left(x-2020\right)^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2020\\x=2019,x=2021\end{cases}}\)
Hello bạn, mk cx tên Mai nek.
\(\frac{2}{5}.\left(x-1\right)+1=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}\left(x+1\right)=\frac{3}{5}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}\left(x+1\right)=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=-\frac{2}{5}:\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{7}\times x+1\right)\times\left(3-\frac{1}{2}\times x\right)=0\)
\(TH1:\frac{2}{7}\times x+1=0\)
\(\frac{2}{7}\times x=-1\)
\(x=-\frac{2}{7}\)
\(TH2:3-\frac{1}{2}\times x=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\times x=3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{3}{2};-\frac{2}{7}\right\}\)
a) ( x-34) x 15=0
( x-34) =0 : 15
( x-34) =0
x =0 + 34
x =34
b) 18 x ( x-16)=18
( x- 16)=18 : 18
( x-16) =1
x = 16 + 1
x = 17
c) ( x-4).( x-3)=0
x . ( 4-3) =0
x . 0 =0 ( n* . o = 0 )
=> x = n*
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(11^{1979}< 11^{1980}=1331^{660}\)
\(37^{1320}=37^{2\cdot660}=1369^{660}\)
mà \(1331^{660}< 1369^{660}\)
nên \(11^{1979}< 37^{1320}\)
đề \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^{2008}=\left(2x-1\right)^8\Rightarrow2x-1=0;2x-1=1\) (vì 2 số này có cùng cơ số nhưng số mủ khác nhau)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2};x=1\)
k cho mình nha bạn
1. Tự làm
2. Ta có: \(x_1+x_2+x_3+...+x_{2017}+x_{2018}+x_{2019}+x_{2020}=0\)
=> \(\left(x_1+x_2+x_3\right)+\left(x_4+x_5+x_6\right)+....+\left(x_{2017}+x_{2018}+x_{2019}\right)+x_{2020}=0\)
=> \(3+3+....+3+x_{2020}=0\) (gồm 673 chữ số 3 vì x1 + .... + x2019 gồm 2019 hạng tử gộp lại mỗi cặp 3 hạng tử)
=> \(3.673+x_{2020}=0\)
=> \(2019+x_{2020}=0\)
=> \(x_{2020}=-2019\)
3. a) 3(x - 1) - (x - 5) = -18
=> 3x - 3 - x + 5 = -18
=> 2x + 2 = -18
=> 2x = -18 - 2
=> 2x = -20
=> x = -20 : 2
=> x = 10
b ) x + (x + 1) + (x + 2) + ... + (x + 2019) = 0
=> (x + x + ... + x) + (1 + 2 + ... + 2019) = 0
=> 2020x + (2019 + 1).[(2019 - 1) : 1 + 1] : 2 = 0
=> 2020x + 2020. 2019 : 2 = 0
=> 2020x + 2039190 = 0
=> 2020x = -2039190
=> x = -2039190 : 2020
=> x = -10095
(xem lại đề)
c) Ta có: 3x + 23 = 3(x + 4) + 11
Do 3(x + 4) \(⋮\)4 => 11 \(⋮\)x + 4
=> x + 4 \(\in\)Ư(11) = {1; -1; 11; -11}
Với: +) x + 4 = 1 => x = 1 - 4 = -3
+) x + 4 = -1 => x = -1 - 4 = -5
+) x + 4 = 11 => x = 11 - 4 = 7
+) x + 4 = -11 => x = -11 - 4 = -15
4a) Ta có: 22x - y = 21x + x - y = 21 + (x - y)
Do 21x \(⋮\)7; x - y \(⋮\)7
=> 22x - y \(⋮\)7
b) 8x + 20y = 7x + 21y + x - y = 7(x + 3y) + (x - y)
Do : 7(x + 3y) \(⋮\)7; x - y \(⋮\)7
=> 8x + 20y \(⋮\)7
c) 11x + 10y = 14x + 7y - 3x + 3y = 7(2x + y) - 3(x - y)
Do: 7(2x + y) \(⋮\)7; 3(x - y) \(⋮\)7
=> 11x + 10y \(⋮\)7