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b, \(\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+17-x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19\)
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a, \(\dfrac{x+1}{5}+\dfrac{x+3}{4}=\dfrac{x+5}{3}+\dfrac{x+7}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{5}+2+\dfrac{x+3}{4}+2=\dfrac{x+5}{3}+2+\dfrac{x+7}{2}+2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+11}{5}+\dfrac{x+11}{4}-\dfrac{x+11}{3}-\dfrac{x+11}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+11\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+11=0\Rightarrow x=-11\)
Vậy x = -11
b, \(\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\dfrac{5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+10\right)}+\dfrac{7}{\left(x+10\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+5}+\dfrac{1}{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x+10}+\dfrac{1}{x+10}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{1}{x+17}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+17-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{15}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+17\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15\)
Vậy x = 15
ta có : x:\(\dfrac{x}{y}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
->x.\(\dfrac{y}{x}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
->y=\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
->x-\(\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{1}{3}}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
->x = \(\dfrac{19}{2}\)
Vậy......
\(B=\dfrac{1}{x^2+2}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(C=\dfrac{x^2+15}{x^2+3}=\dfrac{x^2+3+12}{x^2+3}=1+\dfrac{12}{x^2+3}\le1+\dfrac{12}{3}=5\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(D=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+5}{x^2+y^2+3}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+3+2}{x^2+y^2+3}=1+\dfrac{2}{x^2+y^2+3}\le1+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\("="\Leftrightarrow x=y=0\)
a, \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}>0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) hay \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
+,Xét \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}>0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{1}{3}\\x>-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{3}\)
+, Xét \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{1}{3}\\x< -\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x< -\dfrac{2}{5}\)
Vậy...........
b, \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\left(x+1\right)< 0\)
Vì \(x+\dfrac{3}{5}< x+1\) với mọi \(x\in R\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{5}< 0\\x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -\dfrac{3}{5}\\x>-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...........
c, \(\dfrac{3}{7}x-\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{35}x=\dfrac{-17}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-17\)
d, \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{9}{10}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-3}{5}x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{9}{10}=0\\\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-3}{5}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{9}{10}\\-\dfrac{3}{5}x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\\x=\dfrac{5}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.........
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a/ \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)>0\)
TH1:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}>0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{1}{3}\\x>-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{3}\)
TH2:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}< 0\\x+\dfrac{2}{5}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{1}{3}\\x< -\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x< -\dfrac{2}{5}\)
Vậy \(x>\dfrac{1}{3}\) hoặc \(x< -\dfrac{2}{5}\) thì tm
b/ \(\left(x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\left(x+1\right)< 0\)
TH1:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{5}< 0\\x+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -\dfrac{3}{5}\\x>-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow-1< x< -\dfrac{3}{5}\)
TH2:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{5}>0\\x+1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-\dfrac{3}{5}\\x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\)(vô lý)
Vậy....................
c/ \(\dfrac{3}{7}x-\dfrac{2}{5}x=-\dfrac{17}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)x=-\dfrac{17}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{35}x=-\dfrac{17}{35}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{17}{35}:\dfrac{1}{35}=-17\)
Vậy.............
d/ \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{9}{10}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{-3}{5}x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{9}{10}=0\\\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{4}x=\dfrac{9}{10}\\\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\\x=\dfrac{5}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.....................
giải chi tiết giúp mk vs nha 
Bài 2:
a: \(\left|x\right|=-x\)
nên x<=0
b: \(\left|x\right|>x\)
=>x<0
Theo đề , ta có : \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{8}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau , ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{8}=\dfrac{3x}{9}=\dfrac{2y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{8}=\dfrac{3x-2y-z}{9-12-8}=\dfrac{22}{-11}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=-2\Rightarrow x=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{6}=-2\Rightarrow y=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{z}{8}=-2\Rightarrow z=-16\)
Vậy : .........
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{8}=\dfrac{3x+2y-z}{9+12-8}=\dfrac{22}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{22}{13}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{66}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{22}{13}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{132}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{z}{8}=\dfrac{22}{13}\Leftrightarrow z=\dfrac{176}{13}\)
Vậy ..............................
Có: \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x^2}{18}=\dfrac{y^2}{25}\)
Áp dụng t/c của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{2x^2}{18}=\dfrac{y^2}{25}=\dfrac{2x^2-y^2}{18-25}=\dfrac{-28}{-7}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^2=72\\y^2=100\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6;x=-6\\y=10;y=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy................
\(\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+2x+2=x^2-3x-x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x-x^2+4x=3-2\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=1\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
mình vẫn chưa hiểu cái chỗ: (x+2)(x+1)= x2+x+2x+2 á???