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\(\left(1-2x\right)^2+\left(2-4x\right)\left(1+2x\right)+\left(1+2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(1-2x\right)^2+2\left(1-2x\right)\left(1+2x\right)+\left(1+2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(1-2x+1+2x\right)^2=2^2=4\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x-1}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x-3}+\frac{x^2+3}{9-x^2}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}-1\right)\)\(\left(đkcđ:x\ne\pm3;x\ne-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right).\left(x-3\right)+2.\left(x+3\right)-\left(x^2+3\right)}{x^2-9}\right):\left(\frac{2x-1-\left(2x+1\right)}{2x+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4x+3+2x+6-x^2-3}{x^2-9}:\frac{-2}{2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{-2x-6}{x^2-9}.\frac{2x+1}{-2}\)
\(=\frac{-2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{2x+1}{-2}\)
\(=\frac{2x+1}{x-3}\)
b)\(\left|x+1\right|=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=\frac{1}{2}\\x+1=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\left(koTMđkxđ\right)\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\left(TMđkxđ\right)\end{cases}}}\)
thay \(x=-\frac{3}{2}\) vào P tâ đc: \(P=\frac{2x+1}{x-3}=\frac{2.\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)+1}{-\frac{3}{2}-3}=\frac{4}{9}\)
c)ta có:\(P=\frac{x}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x-3}=\frac{x}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(2x+1\right)=x.\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+2=x^2-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.\frac{7}{2}+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{57}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{57}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{7}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{57}}{2}\right).\left(x-\frac{7}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{57}}{2}\right)\)
bạn tự giải nốt nhé!!
d)\(x\in Z;P\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x+1}{x-3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-6+7}{x-3}=2+\frac{7}{x-3}\in Z\)
\(2\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{7}{x-3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
bạn tự làm nốt nhé
a, \(\left(\dfrac{x^2-4x+3+2x+6-x^2-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2x-1-2x-1}{2x+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x+6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}:\dfrac{-2}{2x+1}=\dfrac{-2\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{-2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2x+1}{x+3}\)
b, \(\left|x+1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}-1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ktmđk\right)\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x = -3/2 ta được \(\dfrac{2\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)+1}{-\dfrac{3}{2}+3}=\dfrac{-2}{\dfrac{3}{2}}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
(2x2+x-6)+3(2x2+x-3)-9=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x2 + x - 6 + 6x2 + 3x - 9 - 9 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x2 + 6x2 + 3x + x = 6 + 9 + 9
\(\Leftrightarrow\)8x2 + 4x = 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\)8x2 + 4x - 24 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+2)(8x-12) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x + 2 = 0 hoặc 8x - 12 = 0
1) x + 2 = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x = -2
2)8x - 12 = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\)8x = 12 \(\Leftrightarrow\)x = \(\frac{12}{8}\)
Vậy Tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là S ={ -2 ; \(\frac{12}{8}\)}
3y3 - 7y2 - 7y + 3 = 0
<=> 3y3 + 3y2 - 10y2 - 10y + 3y + 3 = 0
<=> 3y2( y + 1 ) - 10y( y + 1 ) + 3( y + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( y + 1 )( 3y2 - 10y + 3 ) = 0
<=> ( y + 1 )( 3y2 - 9y - y + 3 ) = 0
<=> ( y + 1 )[ 3y( y - 3 ) - ( y - 3 ) ] = 0
<=> ( y + 1 )( y - 3 )( 3y - 1 ) = 0
<=> y = -1 hoặc y = 3 hoặc y = 1/3
Vậy ...
2y4 - 9y3 + 14y2 - 9y + 2 = 0
<=> 2y4 - 4y3 - 5y3 + 10y2 + 4y2 - 8y - y + 2 = 0
<=> 2y3( y - 2 ) - 5y2( y - 2 ) + 4y( y - 2 ) - ( y - 2 ) = 0
<=> ( y - 2 )( 2y3 - 5y2 + 4y - 1 ) = 0
<=> ( y - 2 )( 2y3 - 2y2 - 3y2 + 3y + y - 1 ) = 0
<=> ( y - 2 )[ 2y2( y - 1 ) - 3y( y - 1 ) + ( y - 1 ) ] = 0
<=> ( y - 2 )( y - 1 )( 2y2 - 3y + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( y - 2 )( y - 1 )( 2y2 - 2y - y + 1 ) = 0
<=> ( y - 2 )( y - 1 )[ 2y( y - 1 ) - ( y - 1 ) ] = 0
<=> ( y - 2 )( y - 1 )2( 2y - 1 ) = 0
<=> y = 2 hoặc y = 1 hoặc y = 1/2
Vậy ...
\(G=4x^2+2x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow G=4\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)-1\)
\(\Rightarrow G=4\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)-1-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow G=4\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\ge-\dfrac{5}{4}\left(4\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow Min\left(G\right)=-\dfrac{5}{4}\left(tạix=-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)