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b) 12000 - (1500 . 2 + 1800 . 3 + 1800 . 2 : 3) = 12000 - (3000 + 5400 + 1200)
= 12000 - 9600 = 2400
a) 80 - [130 - (12 - 4)2] = 80 - 130 + 82)
= -50 + 64
= 14
a) 80 - (4.52 - 3.23)
= 80 - 100 + 24
= 4
b) 23.75 + 25.23 + 180
= 25.(23.3 + 23) + 180
= 25.23.4 + 180
= 100.23 + 180
= 2300 + 180
= 2480
c) 2448 : [119 - (23 - 6)]
= 2448 : (119 - 17)
= 2448 : 102
= 24
a,80 - (100-24)
= 80-76
= 4
b,1725+575+180
=2300+180
=2480
c,2448 : [119-17]
=2448 : 102
= 24
mik mong bn sẽ làm đúng
18^3 : 9^3 = 5832 : 729 = 8
125^3 : 25^3 = (5^3)^3 : (5^2)^3 = 5^9 : 5^6 = 5^3 = 125
có quy luật hay lắm
\(18^3:9^3=\left(18:9\right)^3=2^3=8\)
\(125^3:25^3=\hept{\begin{cases}\left(5^3\right)^3:\left(5^2\right)^3=5^9:5^6=5^3=125\\\left(5^3\right)^3:\left(5^2\right)^3=\left(5^3:5^2\right)^3=5^3=125\end{cases}}\)chọn cách nào thì tùy bạn
\(\left(10^3+10^4+125^3\right):5^3=\left[10^3+10^3.10+\left(5^2\right)^3\right]:5^3\)
\(=\left(10^3.11+5^6\right):5^3\)
\(=10^3.11:5^3+5^6:5^3\)
\(=\left(10^3:5^3\right).11+5^3\)
\(=2^3.11+5^3\)
\(=88+125=213\)
\(\left(2^{43}+2^4\right):\left(2^{39}+1\right)=\)tương tự mà làm
a) \(2^3+3.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^0+\left[\left(-2\right)^2:\frac{1}{2}\right]\)
\(=8+3.1+4:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=8+3+8=19\)
b)\(\frac{2^{15}.9^4}{6^6.8^3}=\frac{2^{15}.\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2.3\right)^6.\left(2^3\right)^3}=\frac{2^{15}.3^8}{2^6.3^6.2^9}\)\(=\frac{2^{15}.3^8}{2^{15}.3^6}=3^2=9\)
c) \(\left(1+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{17}{12}.\frac{1}{400}=\frac{17}{4800}\)
d) \(\left(-\frac{10}{3}\right)^3.\left(\frac{-6}{5}\right)^4=-\frac{100}{27}.\frac{1296}{625}\)\(=\frac{-4.48}{1.25}=-\frac{192}{25}\)
Lời giải:
a)
\(-3\frac{5}{8}+\left(-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{9}{4}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{29}{8}+\left(-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{18}{8}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{29}{8}+\frac{15}{8}=-\frac{14}{8}=-\frac{7}{4}\)
b) \(\frac{\left(-9\right)\cdot11+32\cdot\left(-9\right)}{\left(-43\right)\cdot15+12\cdot\left(-43\right)}=\frac{\left(-9\right)\left(11+32\right)}{\left(-43\right)\left(15+12\right)}=\frac{\left(-9\right)\cdot43}{\left(-43\right)\cdot27}=\frac{\left(-1\right)\cdot1}{\left(-1\right)\cdot3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
c) Thay \(x=\frac{2011}{2012}\)vào biểu thức \(x\cdot\frac{1}{3}+2x\cdot\frac{3}{6}-3x\cdot\frac{4}{9}\)ta có :
\(\frac{2011}{2012}\cdot\frac{1}{3}+2\cdot\frac{2011}{2012}\cdot\frac{3}{6}-3\cdot\frac{2011}{2012}\cdot\frac{4}{9}\)
\(=\frac{2011}{2012}\cdot\frac{1}{3}+2\cdot\frac{2011}{2012}\cdot\frac{1}{2}-3\cdot\frac{2011}{2012}\cdot\frac{4}{9}\)
\(=\frac{2011}{6036}+\frac{2011}{2012}-\frac{2011}{1509}\)
\(=\frac{2011}{6036}+\frac{6033}{6036}-\frac{8044}{6036}=\frac{2011+6033-8044}{6036}=0\)
a) 5 . 42 – 18 : 32 = 5 . 16 - 18 : 9 = 80 - 2 = 78;
b) 33 . 18 – 33 . 12 = 27 . 18 - 27 . 12 = 486 - 324 = 162;
Lưu ý. Có thể áp dụng tính chất phân phối của phép nhân đối với phép cộng:
33 . 18 – 33 . 12 = 33 (18 - 12) = 27 . 6 = 162;
c) 39 . 213 + 87 . 39 = 39 . (213 + 87) = 39 . 300 = 11700;
d) 80 – [130 – (12 – 4)2] = 80 - (130 - 64) = 80 - 66 = 14.
a)=78
b)=162
c)=11700
d)=14