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I.Viết lại câu nghĩa ko đổi:
1.His alarm clock didn't go off,so he was late for class. -> If.............his alarm clock hadn;t gone off, he wouldn't have been late for class................................
2.Despite their success in the exam, he was not sastisfied with them.-> Although......they succeed in the exam , he was not sastisfied with them......................................
3.Neil regrets having sold his country house. -> Neil wishes.......he hadn't sold his country house.....................................
4.After fighting the fire for 12 hours, the firemen succeeded in putting it out.->The firemen managed.......to putting it out after fighting the fire for 12 hours.....................................
5.They believe the boss's secretary wrote that letter.-> The boss's secretary.......is believed to have written that letter.....................................
6. The weather was so fine that no one wanted to stay at home.-> It was...........such fine weather that no one wanted to stay at home.................................
7." Why did you want to take the course?" she said to me. -> She asked............me why i hadn't wanted to take the course................................
I.Viết lại câu nghĩa ko đổi:
1.His alarm clock didn't go off,so he was late for class.
-> If his alarm clock hadn't gone off, he wouldn't have been late for class.
2. Despite their success in the exam, he was not sastisfied with them.
-> Although they succeed in the exam, he was not sastisfied with them.
3. Neil regrets having sold his country house.
-> Neil wishes he hadn't sold his country house.
4.After fighting the fire for 12 hours, the firemen succeeded in putting it out.
-> The firemen managed to put the fire out after fighting it for twelve hours
5.They believe the boss's secretary wrote that letter.
-> The boss's secretary is believed to have written that letter.
6. The weather was so fine that no one wanted to stay at home.
-> It was such fine weather that no one wanted to stay at home.
7." Why did you want to take the course?" she said to me.
-> She asked me why I hadn't wanted to take the course.
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

I. ERROR RECOGNITION
14. My uncle has worked in that company since ten years now.
14. since ⇒ for
15. Each of the beautiful apartments in the building was quickly sold to their new owner.
15. their ⇒ its
16. This chair, that has been broken for weeks, must be repaired.
16. that ⇒ which

- The house was built of wood, so it was clearly a fire risk
=> Being built of wood, the house was clearly a fire risk
- I was eager to catch the bus in good time because i had been told off the day before for arriving late
=> Having been told off the day before for arriving late, I was eager to catch the bus in good time.
- She didn't know where the theatre was, so she asked for directions at the hotel reception
=>Not knowing where the theater was, she asked for directions at the hotel reception.
- He had spent his childhood in Oslo so he knew the city well
=> Having spent his childhood in Oslo, he knew the city well.
- The house was built of wood, so it was clearly a fire risk =>
built of wood, the house was clearly a fire risk.
- I was eager to catch the bus in good time because i had been told off the day before for arriving late =>
Having been told of the day before for arriving late, i was eager to catch the bus in good time.
- She didn't know where the theatre was, so she asked for directions at the hotel reception =>
Not having known where the theater was, she asked for directions at the hotel reception.
- He had spent his childhood in Oslo so he knew the city well =>Having spent his childhood in Oslo, he knew the city well.

1. I'd like going on a holiday, but i haven't got much money -> to go
2. Pat had to work at an early age because of his family was very poor. -> because
3. The teacher told to us not to make much noise in class. -> us
4. The shirt is so small for him to wear. -> too
5. I've got some new red shoes. -> have (k đc chắc lắm)
6. She speaks the Spanish very well. -> Spanish

A. Choose the best answer:
1. ________ having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job
A. Although B. While C. In spite of D. Despite of
2. ________ the internet is very popular, many older people do not know how to use it
A. However B. Nevertheless C. Even though D. Despite
3. _________ he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the inter-university athletics meet.
A. Although B. While C. Where as D. yet
4. __________ what Megan prepared for the job interview, she didn’t pass it.
A. Despite of B. In spite of C. Though D. However
5. Bruce was not praised_________ he was a hard worker.
A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. no matter how
6. It looks like they are going to succeed_________ their present difficulties.
A. despite B. although C. in spite D. even though
7. Mary usually goes to parties. She likes meeting people and crowded places ________she is rather shy.
A. In spite of B. Even though C. On the contrary D. In other words
8. Ann: Have you decided to get the job? Terry: Yes, I’ve just decided. I’ll accept that job_________ it is not suitable with my major. It is not an interesting job, ________ the salary is very good.
A. although / but B. despite / and C. but / though D. yet / however
9. ________, he has continued to work on his thesis.
A. Although all these problems B. Even though there are problems
C. Despite of all these problems D. In spite of there are problems
10. In spite of ____________, he was determined to finish his work.
A. was seriously ill. B. be seriously ill
C. his serious illness D. he was seriously ill
11. _______ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences betweenthem.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. although D. Despite
12. I could not eat _______ I was very hungry.
A. even though B. in spite C. despite D. despite of
13. In spite _______, the baseball game was not cancelled.
A. the rain B. of the rain C. it was raining D. there was a rain
14. _______ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
15. _______, he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
16. The children slept well despite _______.
A. it was noise B. the noise C. of the noise D. noisy
17. She left him _______ she still loved him.
A. even if B. even though C. in spite of D. despite
18. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. In spite B. Even though C. In spite of D. Despite of
19. _______ they are brothers, they do not look alike.
A. Although B. Even C. Despite D. In spite of
20. Our new neighbors are quite nice _______ they are sometimes talkative
A. despite B. in spite of C. though D. as though
A. Choose the best answer:
1. ________ having the best qualifications among all the applicants, Justin was not offered the job
.A. Although B. While C. In spite of D. Despite of
2. ________ the internet is very popular, many older people do not know how to use it
.A. However B. Nevertheless C. Even though D. Despite
3. _________ he wasn’t feeling very well, David was determined to take part in the inter-university athletics meet.
A. Although B. While C. Where as D. yet
4. __________ what Megan prepared for the job interview, she didn’t pass it.
A. Despite of B. In spite of C. Though D. However
5. Bruce was not praised_________ he was a hard worker
.A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. no matter how
6. It looks like they are going to succeed_________ their present difficulties.
A. despite B. although C. in spite D. even though
7. Mary usually goes to parties. She likes meeting people and crowded places ________she is rather shy.
A. In spite of B. Even though C. On the contrary D. In other words
8. Ann: Have you decided to get the job? Terry: Yes, I’ve just decided. I’ll accept that job_________ it is not suitable with my major. It is not an interesting job, ________ the salary is very good.
A. although / but B. despite / and C. but / though D. yet / however
9. ________, he has continued to work on his thesis.
A. Although all these problems B. Even though there are problems
C. Despite of all these problems D. In spite of there are problems
10. In spite of ____________, he was determined to finish his work.
A. was seriously ill. B. be seriously ill C. his serious illness D. he was seriously ill
11. _______ some German and British management styles are similar, there are many differences betweenthem.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. although D. Despite
12. I could not eat _______ I was very hungry.
A. even though B. in spite C. despite D. despite of
13. In spite _______, the baseball game was not cancelled.
A. the rain B. of the rain B. it was raining D. there was a rain
14. _______ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
15. _______, he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
16. The children slept well despite _______.
A. it was noise B. the noise C. of the noise D. noisy
17. She left him _______ she still loved him.
A. even if B. even though C. in spite of D. despite
18. _______ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. In spite B. Even though C. In spite of D. Despite of
19. _______ they are brothers, they do not look alike.
A. Although B. Even C. Despite D. In spite of
20. Our new neighbors are quite nice _______ they are sometimes talkative
A. despite B. in spite of C. though D. as though

Jack was born on a farm in the hills. He lived there with his family for 13 years. The family grew their own food and kept animals. But then are a year, it didn't rain so they decided to move to another country.
The trip through mountains was long and difficult. Their first house in the new country was a tent. Then Jack's brother made or have with wood and stones so the family had somewhere suitable to live. Now each day, Jach makes things like hats and socks out of work. He sells them in the market to get money and food. He is happy with his home and his life but he still hopes to return to his farm in the hills someday.

III. Change clauses of concession to phrases.
1. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry.
-> She didn't eat much despite her hunger.
2. He couldn’t solve the problem though he is good at maths.
-> He couldn't solve the problem in spite of being good at maths.
3. Mr Pike doesn’t wear glasses though he is over sixty.
-> Mr. Pike doesn't wear glasses despite being over sixty.
4. Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine.
-> In spite of his experience in machinery, he didn't succeed in repairing this machine.
5. Although it got dark, they continued to work.
-> Despite the dark, they continued to work.
6. Although it was noise, I kept on studying.
-> In spite of the noise, I kept on studying.
7. Although it rained heavily, I went to school on time.
-> Despite the heavy rain, I went to school on time.
8. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
-> In spite of the fog, the flight was not delayed.
9. He ate all the fruits though they were green.
-> Despite the fruits's being green, he ate all of them.
10. We did the test well though it was difficult.
-> We did the test in spite of its difficulty.
11. Although he is strong, I’m not afraid of him.
-> Despite his strength, I'm not afraid of him.
12. Everybody has great regard for him though he is poor.
-> Everybody has great regard for him despite his poverty.
13. The plane took off though the weather was bad.
-> The plane took off despite the bad weather.
14. He didn’t stop his car though the traffic lights turned red.
-> He didn't stop his car despite the red traffic lights.
15. He studied very well though his life was hard at that time.
-> He studied very well despite his hard life at that time.
16. Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city.
-> Despite the narrow streets, many people drive cars in this city.
17. Although his English was good, he wasn’t chosen.
-> Despite his good English, he wasn't chosen.
18. Although he’s got an English name, he is in fact German.
-> Despite his English name, he is in fact German.
19. He always studies hard though he encounters difficulties.
-> He always studies hard despite the difficulties he encounters.
20. Although the weather is bad, we are going to have a picnic.
-> Despite the bad weather, we are gonig to have a picnic.
21. Although he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
-> Despite not having finished the paper, he went to sleep.
22. She attended the class although she didn’t feel alert.
-> She attended the class despite not feeling alert.
23. The child ate the cookies even though his mother had told him not to.
-> The child ate the cookies despite his mother's having told him not to.
24. She drank coffee to keep herself warm although she disliked it.
-> She drank coffee to keep herself warm despite her dislike for it.
25. Mary will take a plane even though she dislikes flying.
-> Mary will take a plane despite her dislike for flying.
26. Although Mary was sad, she managed to smile.
-> Despite Mary's sadness, she managed to smile.
27. The old woman told interesting stories to the children although her memory was poor.
-> The old woman told interesting stories to the children despite her poor memory.
28. Though he had been absent frequently, he was managed to pass the test.
-> Despite his frequent absence, he managed to pass the test.
29. He ate the chocolate cake even though he was on diet.
-> He ate the chocolate cake despite being on diet.
30. Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to the movie.
-> Despite the high prices, my daughters insist on going to the movies.

Looking nervously around.Michael(1) get up the wallet which he(2) is in the street.Michael was unemployed and he nee1ded som(3) ...,and now he could bou food for his family.
(4)first he thought it was book,but then he saw some money in it.He thought he was(5)...In(6),Michael was very(7).He didn't have enough money to pay for somewhere to live.He spent most of his time(8)for work and sometimes he asked people for money.
When he(9)the wallet,he saw lots of money and severl(10)cards and an address inside.Michael took the(11)to the address.The address.The address was at a large house in the city and the(12)was very glad to get it(13).He gave Michael a big(14)for(15)he did
Fill in each blank in the passae below with a suitable word.Writ your answer in the spaces given:
Looking nervously around.Michael(1)PICKED up the wallet which he FOUND (2)in the street.Michael was unemployed and he nee1ded som(3)MONEY,and now he could bou food for his family.
(4)AT first he thought it was book,but then he saw some money in it.He thought he was(5)..LUCKY.In FACT (6),Michael was very POOR(7).He didn't have enough money to pay for somewhere to live.He spent most of his time LOOKING(8)for work and sometimes he asked people for money.
When he SEACHED (9)the wallet,he saw lots of money and severl CREDIT(10)cards and an address inside.Michael took the WALLET(11)to the address.The address.The address was at a large house in the city and the OWNER (12)was very glad to get it(13) BACK.He gave Michael a big(14) REWARD for(15)WHAT he did

ex1. complete each sentence with can / could / be able to { not }
1. ____Could___________ you swim when you were 10 ?
2. we ____Couldn't____ get to the meeting on the ttime yesterday because the train was delayed by one hour
3. he _____couldn't_____ arrive at the party on the time even after misting the train , so he was very pleased
4. he's amezing , he ____can_________ speak 5 langusges including chinese
5. I _________could____ drive a car until I was 34 , then I moved to the countryside so I had to learn
6. I looked everywhere for my glasses but I ____couldn't___________ find them anywhere
7. I searched for your house for ages , luckily I _couldn't___________ find it in the end
ex2. complete each sentence with can / could / be able to { not }
1. I _______________couldn't_____ understand the chapter we had to read for homework . It was so diffcult
2. I ________can't______ lift this box - it's too heavy . would you help me ?
3. lucy _______can______ make it to our meeting after all. she's stuck in traffic at the moment
4. john ____________can____ play tennis really well . he's champion of his club
5. unfortunately , I really __can_________sting at all . no - one in my family is musical either
6. when the car broke down I was really pleased because I ___can______ solve the problem
7. julian _________could____ play excellent goft when he was only ten