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I. Bị động ở thì quá khứ tiếp diễn
1. Nam was watching an action film at 8.00 last night
An action film was being watched by Nam at 8.00 last night
2. Lan was reading a new comic at this time yesterday.
A new comic was being read by Lan at this time yesterday
3. Hoa wasn’t cooking dinner last night.
Dinner wasn't being cooked by Hoa last night
4. What were you doing yesterday?
What was being done by you yesterday?
5. Were they cleaning the room at 6 yesterday?
Was the room being cleaned at 6 yesterday?
II. Bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu
1. Nam can fix the bike well.
…The bike can be fixed well by Nam……………………………………………………………….
2. She is going to read a new novel tomorrow.
………A new novel is going to be read by her tomorrow………………………………………………………….
3. You must do your homework regularly.
………Your homework must be done regularly………………………………………………………….
4. He used to write poems when he was young.
…………Poems used to be written by him when he was young. ……………………………………………………….
5. John ought to wash his clothes every day
………His clothes ought to be washed by John everyday………………………………………………………….
6. They are going to plant trees along the sidewalk.
…………Trees are going to be planted along the sidewall……………………………………………………….
7. No student can solve this problem. ……This problem can't be solved………………………………………………………...
His experiment was carried out ten years ago.( to carry: Thực hiện)
He ……carried out his experiment 10 years ago………………………………………..
They grow rice in the north.
Rice ……rice is grown in the north……………………………………………………..
The postman was bitten by our dog.( to bite- bit- bitten: cắn,đốt
Our dog ………bit the postman……………………………………………
What did he write with it?
What was ……it written with…………………………………………?
They will hold an international conference in Hanoi next month.(to hold- held- held: tæ chøc)
An international ……conference will be held in Hanoi next month………………………………………..
The Persian invented windmills around 500 years ago.
Windmills ……was invented by The Persian around 500 years ago. ………………………………………………………
I’ll meet her at the airport.
She ……will be met at the airport by me…………………………………………………………
II. Bị động với động từ khuyết thiếu
1. Nam can fix the bike well.
…………………… The bike can be fixed well by Nam…………………………………………….
2. She is going to read a new novel tomorrow.
…………………………………… A new novel is going to be read tomorrow…………………………….
3. You must do your homework regularly.
……………………………… Your homework must be done regularly………………………………….
4. He used to write poems when he was young.
……………………… Poems used to be written by him when he was young………………………………………….
5. John ought to wash his clothes every day
…………………… John's clothes ought to be washed everyday …………………………………………….
6. They are going to plant trees along the sidewalk.
………………………… Trees are going to be planted along the sidewalk……………………………………….
7. No student can solve this problem. ………………………… This problem can't be solved …………………………………...
His experiment was carried out ten years ago.( to carry: Thực hiện)
He …………………… carried out his experiment ten years ago.………………………..
They grow rice in the north.
Rice …………is grown in the north……………………………………………..
The postman was bitten by our dog.( to bite- bit- bitten: cắn,đốt
Our dog ………………………… bit the postman. …………………………
What did he write with it?
What was ……………… it written by him with………………………………?
They will hold an international conference in Hanoi next month.(to hold- held- held: tæ chøc)
An international ……… conference in Hanoi will be hold by them next month.……………………………………..
The Persian invented windmills around 500 years ago.
Windmills ………………… were invented by the Persian around 500 years ago …………………………………………
I’ll meet her at the airport.
She ……………………… will be met at the airport ………………………………………
I.The past progressive tense in the passive.
1.They were watching T.V when I came.
->....TV WAS BEING WATCHED WHEN I CAME.................................................................
2.Tom was planting trees at 4o'clock yesterday afternoon.
->......TREES WERE BEING PLANTED BY TOM at 4o'clock yesterday afternoon..............................................................
3.She saw cleaning the floor at this time yesterday .
->..........THE FLOOR WAS SEEN cleaning at this time yesterday ............................................................
4.they were building this bridge when we came.
->......... this bridge WAS BEING BUILT when we came.............................................................
5.They were repainting the gate of thev school when I came.
->................. the gate of theIR school WAS BEING REPAINTED when I came. ....................................................
6.Were you doing homework at the time last week?
->............WAS HOMEWORK BEING DONE at the time last week?.........................................................
chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn
1.I(meet).....met.....................her yesterday
2.Did you(watch)..watch..................TV last night?
3.Ha(buy)......bought..................a new shirt yesterday
4.what did you (do).......do..................last night ?-we (go ).......went..........to the movies
5.My father (take) ........took.............us to the zoo last sunday
6.they(go) ..........went..................to school yesterday
7.I(not learn)...............didn't learn..........Math yesterday
8.we(not be)........weren't..................at home yesterday
9.they (be).........were..........absent yesterday morning
10.I(write)..............wrote...................a letter to him
1.I(meet).....met.....................her yesterday
2.Did you(watch)..watch..................TV last night?
3.Ha(buy)......bought..................a new shirt yesterday
4.what did you (do).......do..................last night ?-we (go ).......went..........to the movies
5.My father (take) ........took.............us to the zoo last sunday
6.they(go) ..........went..................to school yesterday
7.I(not learn)...............didn't learn..........Math yesterday
8.we(not be)........weren't..................at home yesterday
9.they (be).........were..........absent yesterday morning
10.I(write)..............wrote...................a letter to him
1 , Alice saw / was seeing the accident when she was catching the bus .
2 , What were you going / did you do when I called ?
3 , I didn't visit / weren't visiting my friends last summer holiday .
4 , It rained / was raining heavily last July .
5 , While people were talking to each other , he read / was reading his book
6 , My sister was eating / ate hamburgers every weekend last month
7 , While we were running / ran in the park , Mary fell over
8 , Did you find / Were you finding your keys yesterday ?
9 , Who was she dancing / did she dance with at the party last night ?
10 , They were watching / watched football on TV at 7 p. m yesterday .
1.saw
2, were you going
3, didn't visit
4, was rained
5, was reading
6, was eating
7, were running
8, did you find
9, did she dance
10,were watching
Exercise1: Change thse sentences into positive or negative sentences, or a question to the instructions.
Ex: a, I was at home yesterday.(negative)
-> I wasn't at home yesterday.
b, Did he do the homework yesterday?(positive)
-> He did the homework yesterday
1. Lan saw this movie on Saturday.(negative)
-> Lan didn't see this movie on Saturday.
2. He did not go to school yesterday.(positive)
-> He went to school yesterday.
3. Did you like the food?(positive)
-> You liked the food.
4. They went to work by bus.(question)
-> Did they go to work by bus?
5. I met her 5 days ago.(negative)
->I didn't meet her 5 days ago.
6. Were you at home last night.(positive)
-> You were at home last night
7. She thought about it.(question)
-> Did she think about it?
8. They slept until 9 a.m yesterday.(question)
-> Did they sleep until 9 a.m yesterday?
1, ...............Did she study..............( she / study) last night ?
2 , what .............does he do.........(he/ do )at the weekend ?
3 , what ..........did you buy........... (you/buy) yesterday ?
4 , ..............Did you have...........( you / have ) a good holiday last summer ?
5 , I (go ) ..............went................ to ban thanh market last monday
6 , he ( get ) ..............got.............. up at 7 o 'clock yesterday
7 , what time did you ( go ) .........go.......... to bed last night ?
8, she ( not go ) ...............didn't go............. to work last weekend
9 , lan ( meet ) .............met.............. her at the party 3 years ago
10 , last summer vacation , mon ( not buy ) .........didn't buy....... me a new toy.
Bài 1:
1.was repaired
2.will be bought
3.are watering
4.has learnt/has learned(cả hai cách đều đúng nha bạn)
5.was watched
6.has read
7.was stool
8.was broken
Bài 2:
1.Meals are cooked everyday by my sister.
2.The floor was cleaned yesterday by my mother.
3.Ten emails have been written by my friend for 2 hours.
4.Our house is painted by my father.
5.Some food were be bought at 11 a.m yesterday by my sister.
6.A pencil is used to draw beautiful pictures by my brother.
7.Their work has been finished before you came yesterday.
8.You will be called if there is any important imformation.
Bài 1:
1. was repaired
2. will be bought
3. are being watered
4. will have been learnt
5. was watched
6. has been read
7. was stolen
8. was broken
1 An action film was being watched by Nam at 8.00 last night
2 A new comic was being read by Lan at this time yesterday
3 Dinner wasn't being cooked by Hoa last night
4 What was being done by you yesterday?
5 Was the room being cleaned at 6 yesterday?
1 . An action film was being watched by Nam at 8.00 last night .
2 . A new comic was being read by Lan at this time yesterday .
3 . Dinner wasn't being cooked by Hoa last night .
4 . What were being done by you yesterday ?
5 . Was the room being cleaned at 6 yesterday?