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\(VT=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2}{2}.\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(VT=\frac{a^2-2ab+b^2+b^2-2bc+c^2+c^2-2ca+a^2}{2}.\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(VT=\frac{2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca}{2}.\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(VT=\frac{2.\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)}{2}.\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(VT=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right).\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(VT=a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
a, ta có : (a+b)3- 3ab(a+b)=a3+3a2b+3ab2+b3-3a2b-3ab2
=a3+b3(đpcm)
a)\(\left(a+b\right)^3=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)\)
b)\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=\left(a+b\right)\cdot\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+c^3-3abc\)
=\(\left(a+b\right)\cdot\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+c\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)-2abc-ca^2-cb^2\)
=\(\left(a+b+c\right)\cdot\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)-\left(abc+b^2c+bc^2+ca^2+abc+c^2a\right)+c^3+ac^2+bc^2\)
=\(\left(a+b+c\right)\cdot\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)-\left(a+b+c\right)\cdot\left(bc+ca\right)+c^2\cdot\left(a+b+c\right)\)
=\(\left(a+b+c\right)\cdot\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a, a^3 + b^3=(a + b)^3 - 3a2b - 3ab2=(a + b)^3 - 3ab(a + b)
b, a^3 + b^3 + c^3 - 3abc= (a + b)^3 + c3 - 3ab(a + b)-3abc
=(a + b + c)\([\)(a + b)2- (a + b)c +c2\(]\)- 3ab(a + b + c)
=(a + b + c)(a2 + 2ab + b2 - ac - bc + c2 - 3ab)
=(a + b + c)(a2 + b2 + c2 - ab - bc- ca)
a) VP = (a+b)3 - 3ab(a+b)
=[a3 + b3 + 3ab(a+b)] - 3ab(a+b)
= a3 + b3 = VT
b)
a3+b3+c3−3abc
=(a+b)3+c3−3a2b−3ab2−3abc
=(a+b+c)3[(a+b)2−(a+b)c+c2]−3ab(a+b)−3abc
=(a+b+c)(a2+b2+2ab−ac−bc+c2)−3ab(a+b+c)
=(a+b+c)(a2+b2+2ab−ac−bc+c2−3ab)
=(a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2-ab-bc-ca) (đpcm)
nhớ đúng cho mk nha !!!!!
1 ) Ta có :
\(a+b-c=0\Leftrightarrow a+b=c\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3=c^3\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3-c^3=a^3+b^3-\left(a+b\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3-c^3=a^3+b^3-3a^2b-3b^2a-b^3\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3-c^3=-3a^2b-3b^2a\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3-c^3=-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3-c^3=-3abc\left(đpcm\right)\)
2 ) Ta có :
\(a-b+c=0\Leftrightarrow c=b-a\Leftrightarrow c^3=\left(b-a\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3-b^3+c^3=a^3-b^3+\left(b-a\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3-b^3+c^3=a^3-b^3+b^3-3a^2b+3b^2a-a^3\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3-b^3+c^3=-3a^2b+3b^2a\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3-b^3+c^3=-3ab\left(a-b\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3-b^3+c^3=3ab\left(b-a\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3-b^3+c^3=3abc\left(đpcm\right)\)
1 ) Bổ sung dấu \(\Rightarrow\) thứ 2 :
\(\Rightarrow...=a^3+b^3-a^3-3a^2b-3b^2a-b^3\)
a) \(VP=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3-3a^2b-3ab^2\)
\(=a^3+b^3=VT\)
b) \(VT=a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=VP\)
a.
Xét vế phải, ta có : \(\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)= \(\left(a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3\right)-\left(3a^2b+3ab^2\right)\)
=\(a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3-3a^2b-3ab^2\)=\(a^3+b^3\)(đpcm)
b
Xét vế phải, ta có \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)\)= ..........
Ý b bạn nhân vế phải vào rồi rút gọn sẽ ra vế trái :)
a) Biến đôi vế phải ta có:
\(\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)=a^3+3a^2\cdot b+b^3-3a^2\cdot b-3ab^2\)
\(=a^3+b^3\)
Vậy VT = VP
=> Đẳng thức được chứng minh
a +b +c = 0 => a + b = - c
Ta có
a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = ( a + b)^3 - 3ab( a+b) + c^3
Thay a+ b= -c ta có
a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = -c^3 - 3ab.-c + c^3 = 3abc
=> ĐPCM
Ta có : \(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=\left(a+b\right)^3-3a^2b-3ab^2+c^3-3abc=\left[\left(a+b\right)^3\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
Vì a + b + c = 0 => a + b = -c
Có VT : a3 + b3 + c3
= (a + b)3 - 3ab(a + b) + c3
= (-c)3 - 3ab(-c) + c3
= 3abc = (VP)
Vậy đpcm