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a,\(4^n.2^n=512\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{2n}.2^n=512\Rightarrow2^{3n}=2^9\Rightarrow3n=9\Rightarrow n=3\)
b,\(3^n+3^{n+3}=252\)( sửa đề )
\(\Rightarrow3^n.\left(1+3^3\right)=252\Rightarrow3^n.28=252\Rightarrow3^n=9\Rightarrow n=2\)
c,\(2.3^{2x+2}=18\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2n+2}=9\Rightarrow2n+2=2\Rightarrow n=0\)
d,\(x^2=2^3+3^2+4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=8+9+64\Rightarrow x^2=81\Rightarrow x^2=9^2=\left(-9\right)^2\Rightarrow x=9\)hoặc \(x=-9\)
e,\(x^5=x^9\)
\(\Rightarrow x^9-x^5=0\Rightarrow x^5.\left(x^4-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^5=0\\x^4-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
f,\(\left(x-4\right)^3=\left(x-4\right)^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)^{10}-\left(x-4\right)^3=0\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3.\left[\left(x-3\right)^7-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-3\right)^3=0\\\left(x-3\right)^7=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x-3=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(x-3\right)^3+27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=0-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-3\right)+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b) \(-125-\left(x+1\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=-125-0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(-5\right)-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
c) \(\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{16}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=0+\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
d) \(2^x+2^{x+1}=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x+2^x.2=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(1+2\right)=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.3=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=24:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
e) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{17}{10}\\x=\dfrac{13}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) \(\left|x-3\right|+2x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=10-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2.5-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2\left(5-x\right)\)
(không chắc có nên làm tiếp câu g không, thấy đề cứ là lạ, có j sai sai...)
Bài 1:
a) \(2^7+2^9⋮10\)
Ta có: \(2^7+2^9=2^{4.1}.2^3+2^{4.2}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A6}.2^3+\overline{B6}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A6}.8+\overline{B6}.2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{C8}+\overline{D2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{E0}\)
Mà \(\overline{E0}⋮10\) \(\Rightarrow2^7+2^9⋮10\)
b) \(8^{24}.25^{10}⋮2^{36}.5^{20}\)
Ta có: \(8^{24}.25^{10}=\left(2^3\right)^{24}.\left(5^2\right)^{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{72}.5^{20}\)
Do \(2^{72}⋮2^{36}\) và \(5^{20}⋮5^{20}\) \(\Rightarrow8^{24}.25^{10}⋮2^{36}.5^{20}\)
c) \(3^{10}+3^{12}⋮30\)
Ta có: \(3^{10}+3^{12}=3^{4.2}.3^2+3^{4.3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A1}.3^2+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{A1}.9+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{C9}+\overline{B1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\overline{D0}⋮10\)
(Chứng minh chia hết cho 10 rồi chứng minh chia hết cho 3, mình chưa tìm được cách làm, chờ chút)
1. a) 5–4x+1=20160
5–4x+1=1
5–4x+1=1
4x+1=5–1
4x+1=4
4x.4=4
4x=4:4
4x=1
Vì 40=1
Nên x=0
b) 2x+1.22016=22017
2x+1=22017:22016
2x+1=22017–2016
2x+1=2
2x.2=2
2x=2:2
2x=1
Vì 20=1
Nên x=0
2.
a) | x2–19 | =6
==> x2–19=6 hoặc x2–19=-6
==> x2=6+19 hoặc x2=—6+19
==> x2=25 hoặc x2=13
Ta có x2=13
==> không tìm được giá trị x
Ta có :52=25
Nên x=5
c) (x+1).(x2–4)=0
==> x+1 =0 hoặc x2–4=0
==> x=0–1 hoặc x2=0+4
==> x=-1 hoặc x2=4
Mà x2=22
==> x=2
Vậy x=—1 hoặc x=2
d) x15=x
Mình chỉ biết là x=0 hoặc x=1 thôi,cách giải mình quên rồi, xl nha
e) 5 chia hết cho x+1
==> x+1 € Ư(5)
==>x+1€{1;—1;5;—5}
Ta có
TH1: x+1=1
x=1–1
x=0
TH2: x+1=—1
x=—1–1
x=—2
TH3: x+1=5
x= 5–1
x=4
TH4: x+1=—5
x=—5 —1
x=—6
Vậy x€{0; —2;4;—6}
Nếu bạn chưa học số âm thì không cần viết vào đâu nha, bỏ luôn trường hợp 2 và 4 đi
\(a,2x-138=2^3:\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-138=8:9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{8}{9}+138\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{1250}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{626}{9}\)
\(10+2x=\left(-4\right)^5:\left(-4\right)^3\)
\(10+2x=-1024:\left(-64\right)\)
\(10+2x=16\)
\(2x=16-10\)
\(2x=6\)
\(x=6:2=3\)
\(a,\frac{1}{2\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot6}+...+\frac{1}{\left[2x-2\right]\cdot2x}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{2}{2\cdot4}+\frac{2}{4\cdot6}+...+\frac{2}{\left[2x-2\right]\cdot2x}\right]=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2x-2}-\frac{1}{2x}\right]=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2x}\right]=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2x}\right]=\frac{1}{8}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2x}\right]=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x = 2
Mun ảnh đại diện cute
<3
À tk mk nhé. giờ mk tk bn trước
a)2x.4=128
2x=128:4
2x=32
2x=25
=>x=5
\(2^x.2^{2^2}=2^{3^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x.2^4=2^9\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^9:2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(\left(x^5\right)^{10}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^{50}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x^{49}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{49}-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{49}=1\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
a) 2x . 4 = 128
2x = 128 : 4
2x = 32