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(x-y+z)2 + (z-y)2 + 2(x-y+z)(y-z) = \(\left(x-y+z\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)^2=\left(x-y+z+y-z\right)^2=x^2\)
Lời giải:
Áp dụng các HĐT đáng nhớ:
a)
\(5(x+2)(x-2)-(3-4x)^2=5(x^2-2^2)-(9-24x+16x^2)\)
\(=5x^2-20-9+24x-16x^2\)
\(=-11x^2+24x-29\)
b)
\(2(x-y)(x+y)+(x+y)^2+(x-y)^2\)
\(=2(x^2-y^2)+(x^2+2xy+y^2)+(x^2-2xy+y^2)\)
\(=2x^2-2y^2+2x^2+2y^2=4x^2\)
c)
\((x-y+z)^2+(x-y)^2+2(x-y+z)(y-z)\)
\(=(x-y+z)^2+2(x-y+z)(y-z)+(y-z)^2+(x-y)^2-(y-z)^2\)
\(=(x-y+z+y-z)^2+(x-y)^2-(y-z)^2\)
\(=x^2+(x-y)^2-(y-z)^2=x^2+x^2-2xy+y^2-(y^2-2yz+z^2)\)
\(=2x^2-2xy+2yz-z^2\)
B = (x - y + z)2 + (y-x)2 + 2(x - y + z)(y - x)
B= [(x-y+z)+(y-x)]2
B= (x-y+z+y-x)2
B=z2
\(\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(z-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+z\right)^2-2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(z-y\right)+\left(z-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+z-z+y\right)^2\)
\(=x^2.\)
\(\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(z-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(z-y\right)^2+\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(z-y\right)^2+\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(z-y\right)^2-\left(x-y+z\right)\left(z-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x-y+y+z-z\right)+\left(z-y\right)[z-y-\left(x-y+z\right)]\)
\(=\left(x-y+z\right)x+\left(z-y\right)\left(z-y-x+y-z\right)\)
\(=x^2-xy+xz+\left(z-y\right)\left(-x\right)\)
\(=x^2-xy+xz-xz+xy\)
\(=x^2\)
\(A=\left(x-y+z\right)^2+\left(z-y\right)^2+2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)=\left(x-y+z\right)\left[\left(x-y+z\right)+2\left(y-z\right)\right]+\left(z-y\right)^2=\left(x-y+z\right)\left[x+y-z\right]+\left(z-y\right)^2\)\(A=x^2-\left(y-z\right)^2+\left(z-y\right)^2=x^2\)
5 . ( x + 2 ) . ( x - 2 ) - ( 3 . 4x )2 .
= 5( x\(^2\) - 4) - 12x\(^2\) = 5x\(^2\) - 20 - 12x\(^2\) = -7x\(^2\) - 20
2 . ( x - y ) . ( x + y ) + ( x + y )2 + ( x - y )2
= 2( x\(^2\) - y\(^2\)) + ( x\(^2\) + 2xy + y\(^2\)) + ( x\(^2\) - 2xy + y\(^2\))
= 2x\(^2\) - 2y\(^2\) + x\(^2\) + 2xy + y\(^2\) + x\(^2\) - 2xy + y\(^2\)
= 4x\(^2\)
a) \(=x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
b) \(=2\left(x^2-y^2\right)+2\left(x^2+y^2\right)=2x^2+2x^2+2y^2-2y^2=4x^2\)( cái này áp dụng luôn kết quả câu trên nha)
c) \(\left(x-y+z\right)^2++2\left(x-y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)+\left(y-z\right)^2=\left(x-y+z+y-z\right)^2=x^2\)
tớ cũng giống Nguyễn Thị Bích Hậu
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