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Bài 1: a) (2x+1)2 = 25
(2x+1)2 = 52
=> 2x + 1 = 5 hoặc 2x+1 = -5
=> x=2 hoặc x=-3
b) 2x+2 - 2x = 96
<=> 2x . 22 - 2x = 96
<=> 2x(4-1) =96
<=>2x = 96 :3 = 32 = 25
<=> x = 5
c) (x-1)3 = 125
<=> (x-1)3 = 53
<=> x-1=5
<=>x= 5 +1 = 6
câu 1
a(0,125)3x83=(0,125x8)3=13=1
b,2-(\(\frac{-3}{2}\))0+\(\frac{16}{4}:\frac{1}{2}\)=2-1+4:\(\frac{1}{2}\)=1+8=9
c\(^{3^5\cdot\frac{9}{3^7}\cdot2^0}\)=\(3^5\cdot\frac{3}{1}\cdot1=3^5\cdot3\cdot1=3^6\)
d,\(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}:\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{5}{6}:\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{10}{3}=\frac{9}{6}-\frac{20}{6}=\frac{-11}{6}\)
câu 2
a\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{4}{5}=\Rightarrow x\cdot5=2\cdot4\Rightarrow x=\frac{2.4}{5}=1,6\)
1.a) \(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^{15}:\left(\frac{9}{25}\right)^5=\frac{3^{15}}{5^{15}}.\frac{5^{10}}{3^{10}}=\frac{3^5}{5^5}=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^5\)
b)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{10}:\left(\frac{4}{9}\right)^4=\frac{2^{10}}{3^{10}}.\frac{3^8}{2^8}=\frac{2^2}{3^2}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\)
2.
a)\(2^x=4\Rightarrow2^x=2^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
b)\(x^3=-27\Rightarrow x^3=-3^3\Rightarrow x=-3\)
c)\(x^2=16\Rightarrow x=\pm4\)
d)\(\left(x+1\right)^2=9\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=3\Rightarrow x=2\\x+1=-3\Rightarrow x=-4\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{29}{60}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{5}=\dfrac{-203}{300}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{29}{60}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{29-45}{60}=\dfrac{-16}{60}=\dfrac{-8}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-8}{30}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-8\cdot5}{30\cdot2}=\dfrac{-40}{60}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)