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1. I just can’t wait to visit New York city again with my parents. (forward)
→ ..........I look forward to visiting New York city again with my parents. ................................................................................................................................
2. I was not satisfied with the service of that five-star hotel at all. (live up to)
→ .............I couldn't live up to the service of that five-star hotel at all .............................................................................................................................
3. I don’t want to follow this serial film anymore because it is very boring. (fed)
→ .............I am fed up with following this serial film anymore because it is very boring .............................................................................................................................
4. New York city is a far wealthier city than any cities in Vietnam. (as)
→ ..........No cities in VN is as wealthy as New York city................................................................................................................................
5. Hanoi capital city is generally not as exciting as Ho Chi Minh city. (more)
→HCM City is generally more exciting than HN capital city ..........................................................................................................................................
6. Lan has been seriously stressed because of studying hard for the upcoming exam.
→ Studying ......hard for the upcoming exam resulted in Lan's serious stress................................................................................................... (resulted)
7. Dave is pressed because his parents’ high expectation of his study results.
→ Dave parents’ expectations ...........of this study results put pressure on him......................................................................... (put)
Rewrite the following sentences based on the phrases given in the bracket
1.I just can't wait to visit New York city again with my parents (forward)
➜ I am looking forward to visiting New York city again with my parents.
2.I was not satisfied with the service of that five-star hotel at all (live up to)
➜ That five-start hotel didn't live up to my expectations.
3.I don't want to follow this serial film anymore because it is very boring (fed)
➜ I am fed up with following this serial film.
4.New York city is a far wealthier city than any cities in VietNam (as)
➜ No cities in VietNam is as wealthy as New York city.
5.Hanoi capital city is generally not as exciting as Ho Chi Minh city (more)
➜ Ho Chi Minh City is generally more exciting than Hanoi capital city.
1 I look forward to visiting New York city again with my parents
2 That five-start hotel didn't live up to my expectations
3 I am fed up with following this serial film
4 No cities in VietNam is as wealthy as New York city
5 Ho Chi Minh City is generally more exciting than Hanoi capital city
Rewrite the following sentences based on the phrases given in the bracket.
1. I just can’t wait to visit New York city again with my parents. (forward)
→ I am looking forward to visiting New York city again with my parents.
2. I was not satisfied with the service of that five-star hotel at all. (live up to)
→ That five-start hotel didn't live up to my expectations.
3. I don’t want to follow this serial film anymore because it is very boring. (fed)
→ I am fed up with following this serial film.
4. New York city is a far wealthier city than any cities in Vietnam. (as)
→ No cities in VietNam is as wealthy as New York city.
5. Hanoi capital city is generally not as exciting as Ho Chi Minh city. (more)
→ Ho Chi Minh City is generally more exciting than Hanoi capital city.
1. He wondered when he should call the help line.
2. My parent used to make banh chung at Tet themselves.
3. She wishes she had driven a car well.
IV. Rewrite the following sentences using questions word+ to infinitives
1. We don't know where we should put the sofa
-> We don't know where to put the sofa.
2the rules didn't specify who i should speak to in case of an emergency
-> The rules didn't specify who to speak to in case of an emergency.
3mai wondered họ she could ride tthe scooter
-> Mai wondered how to ride the scooter.
4 let us decide whẹn we should start the project
-> Let us decide when to start the project.
5 could you tell me where i can find a good hotel
-> Could you tell me where to find a good hotel?
6 we must find out what we are to do next
-> We must find out what to do next.
7 a good dictionary tells you how you should pronounce the words
-> A good dictionary tells you how to pronounce the words.
8we are not sure who we will meet at the entrance
-> We are not sure who to meet at the entrance.
9 i can't remember when I have to turn off the oven
-> I can't remember when to turn off the oven.
10 do you know what you should look fo
-> Do you know what to look for?
V turn the following statements into reported speech
1 "I'll help my mum cook dinner tonight" ,said hoa
-> Hoa said she would help her mum cook dinner that night.
4 "my best Friend hasn't called me for one week" said nam
-> Nam said his best friend hadn't called him for one week.
5 "are you at the sports center now" lucia's mother Alex her
-> Lucia's mother asked her if she was at the sports center then.
8 we spoke to your parents yesterday" said Mr Quang to trung
-> Mr Quang told Trung that they spoke to his parents the day before.
Ix finish eacn of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence use the word given and other words as nếcnecess do not change the form of the given words
1"what do you think about teenagers whọ dye their hair?" Thought
-> What is thought about teenagers who dye their hair?
2 it was quite surprising for us that he passed the exam . Surprised
-> We were quite surprised that he passed the exam.
IV. Rewrite the following sentences using questions word+ to infinitives
1. We don't know where we should put the sofa
-> We don't know where to put the sofa.
2the rules didn't specify who i should speak to in case of an emergency
-> The rules didn't specify who to speak to in case of an emergency.
3mai wondered họ she could ride tthe scooter
-> Mai wondered how to ride the scooter.
4 let us decide whẹn we should start the project
-> Let us decide when to start the project.
5 could you tell me where i can find a good hotel
-> Could you tell me where to find a good hotel?
6 we must find out what we are to do next
-> We must find out what to do next.
7 a good dictionary tells you how you should pronounce the words
-> A good dictionary tells you how to pronounce the words.
8we are not sure who we will meet at the entrance
-> We are not sure who to meet at the entrance.
9 i can't remember when I have to turn off the oven
-> I can't remember when to turn off the oven.
10 do you know what you should look fo
-> Do you know what to look for?
V turn the following statements into reported speech
1 "I'll help my mum cook dinner tonight" ,said hoa
-> Hoa said she would help her mum cook dinner that night.
4 "my best Friend hasn't called me for one week" said nam
-> Nam said his best friend hadn't called him for one week.
5 "are you at the sports center now" lucia's mother Alex her
-> Lucia's mother asked her if she was at the sports center then.
8 we spoke to your parents yesterday" said Mr Quang to trung
-> Mr Quang told Trung that they spoke to his parents the day before.
Ix finish eacn of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence use the word given and other words as nếcnecess do not change the form of the given words
1"what do you think about teenagers whọ dye their hair?" Thought
-> What is thought about teenagers who dye their hair?
2 it was quite surprising for us that he passed the exam . Surprised
-> We were quite surprised that he passed the exam.
Rewrite the following question in reported speech using question words before to infinitive
1. "What should we do to help her overcome stress "
=> they didn't know what they should do to help her overcome stress
2. "Should I discuss this matter with my teammates"
=> Jonas wondered if he should discuss that matter with his teammates
3. "Where should I register for a course on life skills "
=> An asked Mary where she sould register for s course on life skills
4. "How should we find a support center for the homeless "
=>James and Lily couldn't tell how they should find a support center for the homeless
5. "When should we start our campaign "
=> They had no idea when they should start their campain
Rewrite the sentences starting with the given words.
1.He left school because his life was hard.
-> Because of................HIS HARD LIFE, HE LEFT SCHOOL............................
2.John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodical work.
->Because.....................JOHN WORKED HARD AND METHODICALLY HE SUCCEEDED IN HIS EXAM................................
3.We didn't want to go out because of the heavy rain.
->Because...........................IT RAINED HEAVILY, WE DIDN'T WANT TO GO OUT................................
4.Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine.
->Despite......................HAVING MUCH EXPERIENCE IN MACHINERY, HE DIDN'T SUCCEED IN REPAIRING THIS MACHINE.............................
5.In spite of the darkness, they continued to work.
->Though.....................IT WAS DARK, THEY CONTINUE TO WORK.....................................
6.We postponed our trip because the driving conditions were bad.
->Because of..................................THE BAD DRIVING CODITIONS, WE POSTPONED OUR TRIP........................
7.The water in most rivers is unsafe to drink because it is polluted.
->Because of.............................THE POLLUTION, THE WATER IS MOST RIVERS IS UNSAFE TO DRINK...........................................
8.We all have received the best of everything because of our generous parents.
->Because....................OUR PARENTS HAVE BEEN GENEROUS, WE ALL HAVE RECEIVED THE BEST OF EVERYTHING....................................
Change the following sentences into reported speech:
1.He asked me: " who is Oliver Twist?"
=> He asked me who Oliver Twist was.
2.My mother asked me:''What's the matter with you?"
=> My mother asked me what the matter with me was.
3.I asked him:"Which book do you find?"
=> I asked him which book you found.
4.He asked me:"When do you finish your work?"
=> He asked me when I finished my work.
5.Mai asked me:'' Why didn't you come?"
=> Mai asked me why I hadn't come.
6.She says:"She had a wonderful evening."
=> She says that she had a wonderful evening.
7.The teacher tells us:"You should learn harder and harder."
=> The teacher tells us that we should learn harder and harder.
8.My mom says that:"We are having a party tomorrow."
=> My mom says that we are having a party the day after.
9.I say to him:"Our teacher will come on time.
=> I say to him that our teacher will come on time.
10.Mai's parents say that:"We are going to invite twenty guests to the party."
=> Mai's parents say that we are going to invite twenty guests to the party.
1/ Mom, who should i call upon arriving at the airport?
Trang asked her mother___who she should call upon arriving at the airport__________
2/ Should i dial 18001567 to ask for advice about family problems?
Phong was not sure ____he should dial 18001567 to ask for advice about family problems__________
3/ What should we do to help those disadvantaged children?
They wondered___what they should do to help the disadvantages children_______
4/ When should i start teaching my children to cook?
She couldn't decide___where she should start teaching her children to cook__________
5/ How should i deal with negative emotions and stress?
Hoa asked Nam___how she should deal with negative emotions and stress_____
1. We postponed our trip because the driving conditions were bad.
( Using “ Because of “ )
→ ………Because of the bad conditions, we postponed our trip ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. “ Should I tell my parents what I really think?” she wondered
(Turn into Reported speech with “question word + to-infi…”)
…………She wondered whther to tell her parents what she really thought………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. “When is the first day of your holiday, Peter?” Martha asked.
→Martha asked Peter when was the first day of his holiday ………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. I just can’t wait to visit New York city again with my parents. (forward)
→ ........I look forward to visiting New York city again with my parents ....................................................................................................
II. Rewrite the following sentences as directed ( 2ms)
1. We postponed our trip because the driving conditions were bad.
( Using “ Because of “ )
→ ……Because of the bad driving conditions, we postponed our trip………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. “ Should I tell my parents what I really think?” she wondered
(Turn into Reported speech with “question word + to-infi…”)
……She wondered whether she told her parents what she really thought……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. “When is the first day of your holiday, Peter?” Martha asked.
→Martha asked …………Peter when the first day of his holiday was……………………………………………………………………………….
4. I just can’t wait to visit New York city again with my parents. (forward)
→ ..........I am looking forward to visiting New York city again with my parents..................................................................................................