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c, x4+6x3+11x2+6x+1
=x4+6x3+9x2+2x2+6x+1
=x4+9x2+1+6x3+2x2+6x
=(x2)2+(3x)2+12+2.x2.3x+2.x2.1+2.3x.1 (1)
Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức (a+b+c)2=a2+b2+c2+2ab+2ac+2bc
=> (1)=(x2+3x+1)2
Câu a nhé bạn:
a, 3x2−22xy−4x+8y+7y2+1
=3x2-21xy-xy-3x-x+7y+y+7y2+1
=(3x2−21xy−3x)−(xy-7y2-y)−(x-7y-1)
=3x(x−7y−1)−y(x−7y−1)−(x−7y−1)
=(3x−y−1)(x−7y−1)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) \(x^2-6x+3\)
\(=x^2-6x+9-6\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-6\)
\(=\left(x-3+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(x-3-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
2) \(2m^2+10m+8\)
\(=2m^2+2m+8m+8\)
\(=2m\left(m+1\right)+8\left(m+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2m+8\right)\left(m+1\right)\)
\(=2\left(m+4\right)\left(m+1\right)\)
3) \(9x^2+6x-8\)
\(=\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)-9\)
\(=\left(3x+1\right)^2-9\)
\(=\left(3x+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
4) \(x^3-5x^2-14x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-5x-14\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2-2x+7x-14\right)\)
\(=x\left[x\left(x-2\right)+7\left(x-2\right)\right]\)
\(=x\left(x+7\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(*)\(3x^2-11x+6=3x^2-2x-9x+6=x\left(3x-2\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)
(*)\(x^2-6x+5=x^2-x-5x+5=x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
(*)\(x^4+x^2+1=x^4+2x^2+1-x^2=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2=\left(x^2+1+x\right)\left(x^2+1-x\right)\)
(*)\(x^4-4x^2+3=x^4-x^2-3x^2+3=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-3\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)\)
(*)\(6x^2+7xy+2y^2=6x^2+4xy+3xy+2y^2=2x\left(3x+2y\right)+y\left(3x+2y\right)=\left(2x+y\right)\left(3x+2y\right)\)
a, \(3x^2-11x+6=3x^2-2x-9x+6=x\left(3x-2\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
b, \(x^2-6x+5=x^2-x-5x+5=x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
c, \(x^4+x^2+1=x^4+2x^2+1-x^2=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
d, \(x^4-4x^2+3=x^4-4x^2+4-1=\left(x^2-2\right)^2-1=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)\)
e, \(6x^2+7xy+2y^2=6x^2+3xy+4xy+2y^2=3x\left(2x+y\right)+2y\left(2x+y\right)=\left(2x+y\right)\left(3x+2y\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a.x^3+3x^2+4x+2\)
\(=x^3+x^2+2x^2+2x+2\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
\(b.6x^4-x^3-7x^2+x+1\)
\(=6x^4-6x^3+5x^3-5x^2-2x^2+2x-x+1\)
\(=6x^3\left(x-1\right)+5x^2\left(x-1\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(6x^3+5x^2-2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(6x^3+6x^2-x^2-x-x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[6x^2\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(6x^2-x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(6x^2-3x+2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left[3x\left(2x-1\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
k giùm cái cho đỡ buồn!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)