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\(a,VT=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a-b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+c+b\right)\left(a+c-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+c\right)^2-b^2\)
\(=a^2+2ac+c^2-b^2=VP\)
\(b,VT=\left(3x+2y\right)\left(3x-2y\right)-\left(4x-2y\right)\left(4x+2y\right)\)
\(=9x^2-4y^2-16x^2+4y^2=-7x^2=VP\)
\(c,VT=x^3-1-x^3-1=-2=VP\)
\(d,VT=8x^3+1-8x^3+1=2=VP\)
\(e,VT=\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)\left(x-2y-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)\left(-x-2y+1\right)\)
\(=-x^3-2x^2y+x^2-2x^2y-4xy^2+2xy-4xy^2-8y^3+4y^2\)
( bn kiểm tra lại đề nhé)
\(1.5x\left(x^2+2x-1\right)-3x^2\left(x-2\right)=5x^3+10x^2-5x-3x^3+6x^2\)
\(=2x^3+16x^2-5x\)
\(=\left(2x^3-x\right)+\left(16x^2-4x\right)\)
\(=x\left(2x^2-1\right)+4x\left(4x-1\right)\left(ĐCCM\right)\)
a. \(2a^2+5ab-3b^2-7b-2\)
\(=\left(2a^2+6ab+2a\right)-\left(ab+3b^2+b\right)-\left(2a+6b+2\right)\)
\(=2a\left(a+3b+1\right)-b\left(a+3b+1\right)-2\left(a+3b+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2a-b-2\right)\left(a+3b+1\right)\)
b. \(2x^2-7xy+x+3y^2-3y\)
\(=\left(2x^2-xy\right)-\left(6xy-3y^2\right)+\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=x\left(2x-y\right)-3y\left(2x-y\right)+\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(2x-y\right)+\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(2x-y+1\right)\)
c. \(6x^2-xy-2y^2+3x-2y\)
\(=\left(6x^2+3xy\right)-\left(4xy-2y^2\right)+\left(3x-2y\right)\)
\(=3x\left(2x+y\right)-2y\left(2x+y\right)+\left(3x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(3x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(2x+y+1\right)\)
a) 2x2.(5x3-4x2y-7xy +1) =10x5-8x4y-14x3y+2x2 b) (5x -2y)(x2 -xy +1) =5x3-5x2y+5x-2x2y+2xy2-2y =5x3-7x2y+2xy2+5x-2y c) (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x -1)(2x -3) =x2-\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)x-2x+3 =x2-\(\dfrac{7}{2}\)x+3 d) (x +3y)2 =x2+6xy+9y2 e) (3x -2y)2 =9x2-12xy+4y2 g) (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)x - 3y)(\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)x +3y) =\(\dfrac{1}{16}\)x2-9y2 f) (2x +3)3 =8x3+36x2+54x+27 h) (3 -2y)3 =27-54y+36y2-8y3
a, Ta có: 4x2-2x+1 = (x2 -2x+1)+ 3x2=(x-1)2 +3x2>0 (thay x=1 và x=0 thì biểu thức vãn lớn hơn 0)
b, x4-3x2+9=x4- 6x2 +32 +3x2=(x2-3)2 +3x2 >0
c, x2+y2-2x-2y+2xy+2=(x+y)2 -1 -2(x+y-1) +1 =(x+y -1)(x+y+1) - 2(x+y-1)+1=(x+y-1)(x+y+1-2) + 1=(x+y-1)2 +1 >0
d, 2(x2+3xy+3y2)=2x2+6xy+6y2=(x2+2xy+y2) +(x2+4xy+4y2)+y2=(x+y)2+(x+2y)2+y2>0
e, 2x2+y2+2x(y-1)+2= (x2+2xy+y2) +(x2-2x+1)+1=(x+y)2+(x-1)+1>0
nhớ bấm đúng cho mình nhé!
a)Bt = (x2-a2)-(2x-2a)
=....
b)Bấm máy tìm nghiệm đi rồi phân tích
c);d);e);f)Nhóm số đầu vs số thứ 2, số thứ 3 vs số thứ 4
a, \(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
b,\(=x^4-2x^2+2x^3-4x+2x^2-4\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-2\right)+2x\left(x^2-2\right)+2\left(x^2-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-2\right)\)
c, \(=x^2\left(x+2y\right)-\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
d, \(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y-2x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+5y\right)\)
e, \(=x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
f, \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)
5( x + 2y )2 - ( 3y + 2x )2 + ( 4x - y )2 +3( 2y + x)(x - 2y)
= 5x2 + 20xy + 20y2 - 9y2 - 12xy - 4x2 + 16x2 - 8xy + y2 + 3x2 - 12y2
= 20x2
=> ĐPCM
d) 5( x + 2y )2 - ( 3y + 2x )2 + ( 4x - y )2 +3( 2y + x)(x - 2y) = 20x2
Ta có:
d) 5( x + 2y )2 - ( 3y + 2x )2 + ( 4x - y )2 +3( 2y + x)(x - 2y)
=5.[x2+2.x.2y+(2y)2 ] - [(3y)2+2.3y.2x+(2x)2 ] + [(4x)2 - 2.4x.y+y2 ] + 3.[x2 - (2y)2 ]
=5x2 + 20xy +20y2 - 9y2 - 12xy - 4x2 + 16x2 - 8xy + y2+3x2 - 12y2
=20x2(đpcm)