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S . 5 = 5 . ( 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 599 + 5100 )
S . 5 = 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 5100 + 5101
S . 5 - S = ( 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 5100 + 5101 ) - ( 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 599 + 5100 )
S . 4 = 5101 - 5
S = \(\frac{5^{101}-5}{4}\)
Mẫu câu a)!! những câu khác ko lm đc ib!
a) Ta có:
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}.\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2009}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=2.3+2^3.3+...+2^{2009}.3\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\)
Ta có:
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=2.7+2^4.7+...+2^{2008}.7\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)
b,\(B=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2010}.\)
\(=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{2009}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=3.4+3^3.4+...+3^{2009}.4\)
\(=4.\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)⋮4\)
\(B=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2010}\)
\(=3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^4\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2008}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=3.13+3^4.13+...+3^{2008}.13\)
\(=13\left(3+3^4+...+3^{2008}\right)⋮13\)
a)
C=1+3+32+33+34+35+...+311
C=(1+3+32)+(33+34+35)+...+(39+310+311)
C=13+(33.1+33.3+33.32)+...+(39.1+39.3+39.32)
C=13+33.(1+3+32)+...+39.(1+3+32)
C=13.1+33.13+...+39.13
C=13.(1+33+35+37+39)\(⋮\)3
\(\Rightarrow\)C\(⋮\)3
Câu b ghép 4 số lại với nhau rồi làm như trên
+)A=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^2010
=>A=(2^1+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+(2^5+2^6)+...+(2^2009+2^2010)
=>A=6+2^2.(2+2^2)+2^4.(2+2^2)+...+2^2008(2+2^2)
=>A=6+2^2.6+2^4.6+...+2^2008.6
=>A=6.(1+2^2+2^4+...+2^2008)
=>A=3.2.(1+2^2+2^4+...+2^2008)
=>A chia hết cho 3
A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^2010
A=(2+2^2+2^3)+(2^4+2^5+2^6)+(2^7+2^8+2^9)+...+(2^2008+2^2009+2^2010)
A=2.(1+1+2^2)+2^4(1+2+2^2)+2^7.(1+2+2^4)+...+2^2008.(1+2+2^2)
A=2.7+2^4.7+2^7.7+...+2^2008.7
A=7.(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^2008)
=> A chia hết cho 7
các phần khác làm tương tự
A = 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + .... + 22009 + 22010
=> A = ( 21 + 22 ) + ( 23 + 24 ) + .... + ( 22009 + 22010 )
=> A = 21.( 1 + 2 ) + 23.( 1 + 2 ) + .... + 22009.( 1 + 2 )
=> A = 21.3 + 23.3 + .... + 22009.3
=> A = 3.( 21 + 23 + .... + 22009 )
Vì 3 ⋮ 3 => A ⋮ 3 ( đpcm )
A = 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + .... + 22007 + 22008 + 22009
=> A = ( 21 + 22 + 23 ) + ( 24 + 25 + 26 ) + .... + ( 22007 + 22008 + 22009 )
=> A = 21.( 1 + 2 + 2.2 ) + 24.( 1 + 2 + 2.2 ) + .... + 22007.( 1 + 2 + 2.2 )
=> A = 21.7 + 24.7 + .... + 22007.7
=> A = 7.( 21 + 24 + .... + 22007 )
Vì 7 ⋮ 7 => A ⋮ 7 ( đpcm )
Các ý sau tương tự .
a)A=(2+22)+(23+24)+...(29+210)
A=2(2+1)+23(1+2)+....+29(2+1)
A=3(2+23+25+27+29)
Vay A chia het cho 3(khi chia 3 duoc 2+23+25+27+29du 0)
b)A=(2+22+23+24+25)+(26+27+28+29+210)
A=2(1+2+22+23+24)+26(1+2+22+23+24)
A=31(2+26) luon chia het cho 31 :))
A=(2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6)+................+(2^2005+2^2006+2^2007+2^2008+2^2009+2^2010)
A=2^1(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5)+...................+2^2005(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5)
A=2.63+......................+2^2005.63
A=63.(2+..............................+2^2005)
VÌ 63 CHIA HẾT CHO 3 VÀ 7 VẬY A CHIA HẾT CHO 3 VÀ 7.
TICK CHO MÌNH NHA
a=(1+3+32)+(33+34+35)+...+(329+330+331)
a=13+33(1+3+32)+...+329(1+3+32)
a=13.1+33.13+...+329.13
a=13(1+33+...+329) chia hết cho 13
\(A=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4+3^5\right)+...+\)\(\left(3^{29}+3^{30}+3^{31}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^3\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)\(+...+3^{29}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(A=13.1+3^3.13+...+3^{29}\cdot13\)chia hết cho 13