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a,\(x^2+2xy+7x+7y+y^2+10=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+7\left(x+y\right)+10\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x+y\right)+10\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+2\right)+5\left(x+y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
b,\(x^2y+xy^2+x+y=2010\Rightarrow xy\left(x+y\right)+x+y=2010\)
\(\Rightarrow12\left(x+y\right)=2010\Rightarrow x+y=167,5\)
Ta có:\(x^2+y^2=x^2+2xy+y^2-2xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=\left(167,5\right)^2-2.11=28034,25\)
\(x^2+2xy+7x+7y+y^2+10\)
\(=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(7x+7y\right)+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+7\left(x+y\right)+\frac{49}{4}-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}\)
\(=\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\left(x+y+\frac{7}{2}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
b)Ta có: x2y+xy2+x+y=2010
<=>xy.x+xy.y+x+y=2010
<=>11x+11y+x+y=2010
<=>12(x+y)=2010
<=>x+y=167,5
=>(x+y)2=28056,25
<=>x2+y2+2xy=28056,25
<=>x2+y2=28034,25
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1-x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)3x\)
a: \(=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+7\left(x+y\right)+10\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+7\left(x+y\right)+10\)
\(=\left(x+y+5\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)
b: \(x^2y+xy^2+x+y=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy\left(x+y\right)+x+y=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+1\right)=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=167.5\)
\(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=167.5^2-22=28034.25\)
\(1\hept{\begin{cases}6x^2-8x+3x-4\\2x\left(3x-4\right)+\left(3x-4\right)\\\left(3x-4\right)\left(2x+1\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(2\hept{\begin{cases}7x^2-7xy-5x+5y+6xy\\7x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)+\frac{6xy\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)}\\\left(x-y\right)\left(7x-5+\frac{6xy}{\left(x-y\right)}\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(3\hept{\begin{cases}5x\left(x-y\right)-15\left(x-y\right)\\\left(x-y\right)\left(5x-15\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(4,,2x^2+x=x\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(5\hept{\begin{cases}x^3-4x-3x^2+12\\x\left(x^2-4\right)-3\left(x^2-4\right)\\\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(6\hept{\begin{cases}2x+2y+x^2-y^2\\2\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\\\left(x+y\right)\left(2+x-y\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(7\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x^2y-2xy\right)-\left(xy-2y\right)+\left(xy-y\right)\\xy\left(x-2\right)-y\left(x-2\right)+y\left(x-1\right)\\y\left(X-2\right)\left(x-1\right)+y\left(x-1\right)\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow y\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2+1\right)\)
\(8\hept{\begin{cases}x\left(2-y\right)+z\left(2-y\right)\\\left(2-y\right)\left(x+1\right)\end{cases}}\)
a) đề sai thì phải
b) 2x2 - 2xy - 7x + 7y = (2x2 - 2xy) - (7x - 7y) = 2x(x - y) - 7(x - y) = (x - y)(2x - 7)
c) x2 - 3x + xy - 3y = (x2 + xy) - (3x + 3y) = x(x + y) - 3(x + y) = (x + y)(x - 3)
đ) x2 - xy + x - y = (x2 - xy) + (x - y) = x(x - y) + (x - y) = (x - y)(x + 1)
Phối hợp các phương pháp
a) x2 - 2xy + y2 - xy + y2 = (x2 - 2xy + y2) - (xy - y2) = (x - y)2 - y(x - y) = (x - y)(x - y - y) = (x - y)(x - 2y)
b)\(x^2y+xy^2-x-y\)
\(=xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(xy-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
a, \(9x^3y^2-15x^2y^3=3x^2y^2\cdot\left(3x-5y\right)\)
b,\(25x^2-49y^2=\left(5x\right)^2-\left(7y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5x-7y\right)\cdot\left(5x+7y\right)\)
c,\(x^2y-xy^2-7x+7y=\left(x^2y-xy^2\right)-\left(7x-7y\right)\)
\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-7\left(x-y\right)\)
,\(=\left(x-y\right)\cdot\left(xy-7\right)\)
d, \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9z^2=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-9z^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-9z^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+3z\right)\cdot\left(x-y-3z\right)\)
f) \(x^4-5x^2+4\)
\(=x^4-x^2-4x^2+4\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
Trả lời :
Ta có :
\(x^2+2xy+7x+7y+y^2+10\)
\(=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(7x+7y\right)+10\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+7\left(x+y\right)+10\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+2\right)+5\left(x+y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
Hok tốt
a) \(x^2+2xy+7x+7y+y^2+10\)
\(=\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(7x+7y\right)+10\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+7\left(x+y\right)+10\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x+y\right)+10\)
\(=\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x+y+5\right).\)
b) \(x^2y+xy^2+x+y=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xy\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11\left(x+y\right)+1\left(x+y\right)=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12\left(x+y\right)=2010\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=\frac{335}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=\frac{112225}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2xy+y^2=\frac{112225}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+22=\frac{112225}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2=\frac{112137}{4}.\)
Vậy \(x^2+y^2=\frac{112137}{4}.\)