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III. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D.
1. If I the same problem you had as a child, I might not have succeed in life as well as you have.
A. have B. would have C. had had D. should have
2. I you sooner had someone told me you were in the hospital.
A. would have visited B. visited C. had visited D. visit
3. more help, I would call my neighbor.
A. Needed B. Should I need C. I have needed D. I should need
4. then what I know yesterday, I would have saved myself a lot of time and trouble over the years.
A. Had I known B. Did I know C. If I know D. If I would know
5. Do you think there would be less conflict in the world if all people the same language?
A. spoke B. speak C. had spoken D. will speak
6. If you can give me one good reason for your acting like this, this incident again.
A. I will never mention B. I never mention
C. will I never mention D. I don’t mention
7. If I had known you were asleep, I so much noise when I came in.
A. didn’t make B. wouldn’t have made
C. won’t make D. don’t make
8. Unless you all of my questions, I can’t do anything to help you.
A. answered B. answer C. would answer D. are answering
9. Had you told me that this was going to happen, I it.
A. would have never believed B. don’t believe
C. hadn’t believed D. can’t believe
10. If Jake to go on the trip, would you have gone?
A. doesn’t agree B. didn’t agree C. hadn’t agreed D. wouldn’t agree
11. Jane: “John went to the hospital alone”,
Katy: “If , I would have gone with him”.
A. had he told me B. he had told me
C. he has told me D. he would tell me
12. If you , I would have brought my friends over to your house yesterday to watch T.V, but I didn’t want to bother you.
A. had studied B. studied C. hadn’t studied D. didn’t study
13. Peter: “Did you need help with your Math last night?”
Mary: “If I had needed, I you".
A. would call B. called C. would have called D. will call
14. If someone into the store, smile and say, “May I help you?”
A. comes B. came C. come D. should come
15. “Here’s my phone number”.
“Thanks. I’ll give you a call if I some help tomorrow”
A. will need B. need C. would need D. needed
16. If I didn’t work for an accounting firm, I in a bank now.
A. work B. will work C. have worked D. would work
17. The death rate would decrease if hygienic conditions improved.
A. was B. is C. were D. had been
18. The education in Japan if the basic principles of education had not been taken into consideration.
A. would go down B. would have gone down
C. went down D. had gone down
19. If there , the rice fields could have been more productive.
A. had been enough water B. were enough water
C. would be enough water D. are enough water
20. The patient will not recover unless he an operation.
A. had undergone B. would undergo
C. undergoes D. was undergoing
21. If she him, she would be very happy.
A. would meet B. will meet C. met D. should meet
22. If he a thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post.
A. had had B. had C. has D. has had
23. If I had enough money, I abroad to improve my English.
A. will go B. would go C. went D. should have go to
24. The bench would collapse if they on it.
A. stood B. stand C. standing D. stands
25. If it convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight.
A. be B. is C. was D. were
II. Complete the sentences with the correct verb form in the bracket.
1. If we meet at 9:30, we (have) will have plenty of time.
2. If you (find) find a pen in the cellar, don’t mention it to anyone.
3. The zookeeper would have punished her with a fine if she (feed) had fedthe animals.
4. If you pass your examination, we (have) will have a celebration.
5. Lisa would find the milk if she (look)looked for it in the fridge.
6. What (happen)will happen if I press this button?
7. The door will be unlocked if you (press) Press the green button.
8. I should have voted for her if I (have) had had a vote then.
9. If you go to Paris, where will you (stay) stay ?
10. If you (swim) swim in this lake, you’ll shiver from cold.
11. Unless you (tell) tell the truth, I won’t help you.
12. You’ll get pneumonia if you (not change) don’t change your wet clothes.
13. If I had known that you couldn’t eat octopus, I (not buy) wouldn’t have boughtit.
14. If they (hang) hung that picture lower, people would be able to see it.
15. She (be)would be able to walk faster if she didn’t have such high-heel shoes.
16. I (bring)would have brought you some beer if I had known that you were thirsty.
17. If you had touched that electric cable, you (be) would have been electrocuted.
18. If the story hadn’t been true, the newspaper (not print) wouldn’t have printed it.
19. I (not buy) wouldn’t Buy things on the installment system if I were you.
20. Dan (arrive) would arrive safe if he drove slowly
1/will have
2. find
3. had fed
4. will have
5. looked
6. will happen
7. press
8. had had
9. will you stay
10. swim
11. Tell
12.don’t change
13.wouldn’t have bought
14.hung
15.would be
16.would have brought
17.would have been
18.wouldn’t have printed
19.wouldn’t buy
20.would drive
III. Combine the two sentences to complete the sentences.
1. The building is very old. He lives there. (where)
.......The building where he lives is very old..............................................................................................
2. I will tell you something. You didn’t know it before. (which)
.....i will tell you sth which you didn’t Know bẻoe................................................................................................
3. I’ll never forget the day. I met you then. (when)
......i’ll never forget the day when i met you...............................................................................................
4. It was cold. However, Tom still went swimming. (although)
........Although it was cold,Tom still went swimming.............................................................................................
5. John is very sad. He fails the final exam. (because)
.......John is very sad because he fails the final exam..............................................................................................
6. He never left the house. He had been born there. (where)
.....He never left the house where he had been born................................................................................................
7. I met the man. He works in a bank. (who)
......i met the man who works in a bank...............................................................................................
8. Here are the letters. They arrived this morning. (which)
.....Here are the letters which arrived this morning................................................................................................
9. My grandfather is very old. He is still young at heart. (although)
.....Although my grandfather is very old,he í still young at heart..............................................................................................
10. Tom gets a lot of money. He works hard. (because)
=>Tom gets a lot of money because he works hard
IV. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Have a walk (1) a beach, listen to the sound of the sea waves, and suddenly you see a lot of rubbish on the beach. Pollution takes away all the (2) of our beaches. I feel really annoyed (3) I see plastic bags lying on the sand, cigarette ends buried in the sand, and soda cans floating in the sea.
There are a lot of things that we can do. (4) we see rubbish, we should do our part in the protecting the land (5) picking it up and throwing it in dust bins. (6) , we can form some kind of organization that helps (7) the beaches. If everyone does their part, the beaches will be a wonderful and beautiful place. We need to start now (8) the beaches are damaged beyond repair.
1. A. on B. in C. at D. over
2. A. beauty B. beautifully C. beautiful D. being beautiful
3. A. before B. after C. when D. while
4. A. While B. Soon C. Unless D. If
5. A. by B. with C. of D. in
6. A. Nevertheless B. Moreover C. However D. Therefore
7. A. cleaning up B. cleaning up C. clean up D. clean off
8. A. when B. after C. until D. before
I. Correct the verbs form to complete the sentences.
1. If you go away, please write to me.
2. If he eats another cake, he will be sick.
3. I wouldn't do that if I were you.
4. If he takes my advice, everything can go well.
5. He never does homework. If he does his homework, he won't worry about his exam.
6. What will you do if she refuses your invitation?
7. If today were Sunday, we would go to the beach.
8. Unless they passed their examinations, they would join the army.
9. You will be ill if you drink that water.
10. If Tom went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired.
11. If it’s raining heavily, we won't go for a donkey ride.
12. If he tries hard, he’ll pass the examination.
13. I could understand the French teacher if she spoke more slowly.
14. If I finish the work in time, I will go to the football game.
15. If you see Mary today, please ask her to call me.
II. Complete the sentences with the correct verb form in the bracket.
1. If someone offered to buy you one of those rings, which would you choose ?
2. The flight may be cancelled if the fog gets thick.
3. If the milkman comes , tell him to leave two pints.
4. I would call the office if I were you.
5. Someone will sit on your glasses if you leave them there.
6. You would hear my explanation if you didn't talk so much.
7. What will you do if you hear the burglar alarm?
8. If you had read the instructions carefully, you wouldn’t have answered the wrong question.
9. If Mel had asked her teacher, he’d have answered her questions.
10. I would repair the roof myself if I had a long ladder.
11. Unless they turn that radio off, I will go mad.
12. If you were made redundant, what would you do ?
13. We’ll have a long way to walk if we run out of petrol here.
14. If you shake that bottle of port, it won't be fit to drink.
15. If you spoke louder, your classmates would understand you.
16. I’ll probably get lost unless he comes with me.
17. You wouldn't have so many accidents if you drove more slowly.
18. If you had worn a false beard, nobody would have recognized you.
19. If she leaves the fish here, the cat will eat it
20. You would have had no trouble at school if you had done your homework.
III. Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
Light pollution is not (1) serious as water or air pollution. (2) , it is the type of pollution that (3) more in cities than in rural areas. In the past, we could sit out at night and (4) at glittering stars in the sky and light from objects in the outer space. Nowadays, cities are covered with lights from buildings, streets, advertising displays, many of which direct the lights up into the sky and into many unwanted places. The real problem is that it is very (5) to apply light to almost everything at night. Millions of tons of oil and coal (6) to produce the power to light the sky. Eye strain, (7) of vision and stress are what people may get from light pollution. (8) light at night can harm our eyes and also harm the hormones that help us to see things properly.
1. A. as B. more C. much D. only
2. A. Moreover B. However C. Therefore D. Nevertheless
3. A. happen B. occur C. occurs D. is occurred
4. A. watch B. see C. spend D. gaze
5. A. waste B. wasteful C. wasting D. wastes
6. A. used B. using C. is used D. are used
7. A. lose B. lost C. loss D. losing
8. A. Very much B. Too much C. Too many D. So many
MY VILLAGE
1…………..
I live in a village by the Mekong River. Every day, like most of my friends, I walk to school. It is three kilometres away. After class, I often help my mother collect water from the river and feed the chickens. At the weekend, the villagers often gather at the community hall where there is a TV. The adults watch TV, but more often they talk about their farm work and exchange news. The children run about, playing games and shouting merrily. Laughter is heard everywhere.
2……………….
My father sometimes takes me to the market town nearby where he sells our home products like vegetables, fruits, eggs ... He then buys me an ice cream and lets me take a ride on the electric train in the town square. I love those trips.
3………………..
On starry nights, we children lie on the grass, looking at the sky and daring each other to find the Milky Way. We dream of faraway places.
1. Choose the correct heading for each paragraph.
Our dreams Life in the village My trips to town
2. Find a word/ phrase from the passage which matches the definition.
a. Get water from a river and bring it home. :…………collect…………..
b. Give food. :………………feed………..
c. A place where the villagers can gather for important events. :…………community hall…………….
d. A place where a street is used for the locals to sell their home products. :……………market………
e. Sit on a bus or a train for it to take you about. :…………………take a ride…………….
f. Challenging somebody to do something difficult. :………………daring……………..
MY VILLAGE
1………Life in the village…..
I live in village by the Mekong River. Every day, like most of my friends, I walk to school. It is three kilometres away. After class, I often help my mother collect water from the river and feed the chickens. At the weekend, the villagers often gather at the community hall where there is a TV. The adults watch TV, but more often they talk about their farm work and exchange news. The children run about, playing games and shouting merrily. Laughter is heard everywhere.
2……My trips to town………….
My father sometimes takes me to the market town nearby where he sells our home products like vegetables, fruits, eggs ... He then buys me an ice cream and lets me take a ride on the electric train in the town square. I love those trips.
3…Our dreams……………..
On starry nights, we children lie on the grass, looking at the sky and daring each other to find the Milky Way. We dream of faraway places.
1. Choose the correct heading for each paragraph.
Our dreams Life in the village My trips to town
2. Find a word/ phrase from the passage which matches the definition.
a. Get water from a river and bring it home. :………Collect water……………..
b. Give food. :…………Feed……………..
c. A place where the villagers can gather for important events. :…………Community hall…………….
d. A place where a street is used for the locals to sell their home products. :………Market town……………
e. Sit on a bus or a train for it to take you about. :…………take a ride…………………….
f. Challenging somebody to do something difficult. :…………daring…………………..
Last Monday William Murphy (1) ______ a wallet on a lonely street in Montreal. He picked up the wallet and (2) ______ a ticket inside. He noticed the number on the ticket and immediately realized that (3) _____ was the winning ticket in a big competition. The price (4) _____ eight million dollars!
Murphy (5) _____ the huge prize, however, he (6) _____ the ticket back to (7) _____ owner, Laviqeur. Yesterday Leviqeur got the prize and at once (8) _____ Murphy a million dollar as a reward.
“I have never won a competition before”, he told the reporter. “Now I (9) ____ rich and I want (10) ______ honesty.
1. A. see B. sees C. saw D. is seeing
2. A. find B. found C. finds D. founded
3. A. it B. he C. she D. one
4. A. is B.are C. were D.was
5. A. didn’t collect B. not collect C. no collect D. wasn’t collect
6. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took
7. A. his B. their C. its D. it’s
8. A. give B. gave C. giving D. gives
9. A. become B. becomes C. is becoming D. became
10. A. reward B. to reward C. rewarding D. for rewarding.
Last Monday William Murphy (1) ______ a wallet on a lonely street in Montreal. He picked up the wallet and (2) ______ a ticket inside. He noticed the number on the ticket and immediately realized that (3) _____ was the winning ticket in a big competition. The price (4) _____ eight million dollars!
Murphy (5) _____ the huge prize, however, he (6) _____ the ticket back to (7) _____ owner, Laviqeur. Yesterday Leviqeur got the prize and at once (8) _____ Murphy a million dollar as a reward.
“I have never won a competition before”, he told the reporter. “Now I (9) ____ rich and I want (10) ______ honesty.
1. A. see B. sees C. saw D. is seeing
2. A. find B. found C. finds D. founded
3. A. it B. he C. she D. one
4. A. is B.are C. were D.was
5. A. didn’t collect B. not collect C. no collect D. wasn’t collect
6. A. take B. takes C. taking D. took
7. A. his B. their C. its D. it’s
8. A. give B. gave C. giving D. gives
9. A. become B. becomes C. is becoming D. became
10. A. reward B. to reward C. rewarding D. for rewarding.
Exercise 2: Reported Speech
1. Mr. Brown said that he had been watching TV there the previous night.
2. Sandy explained that she had seen the accident at the corner of High Street two weeks before.
3. Bob said that they had had a wonderful time at Peter's party the day before.
4. The farmer said that he hadn't seen her at that time the previous day.
5. Will and Tim said that they had been very happy about the present.
6. Mr. Jones said that as a young boy, he had collected stickers.
7. Peter reported that they had played a lot of tennis there the previous year.
9. The Clarks told us that they had driven right down to Athens the previous summer.
10. Peter said that they had been interested in those countries.
11. She told me that she had worn that skirt many times.
12. John said that she had given me her mobile number.
13. Ba said to me that his father had worked for this company for 12 years.
14. The visitors said to us that they had visited this country three times.
15. Linda said that she hadn't heard about my plan to Italy.
16. The workers said that they had finished those fences before midnight.
17. They said to me that their children had gone to school since early in the morning.
Exercise 3: Reported Speech
1. Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the following week.
2. The teacher said that all the homework must be done carefully.
3. Her father told her that she could go to the movies with her friend.
4. Hoa said that she might not visit her parents in the summer.
5. The teacher said that they could collect old books for the poor students.
6. They told us that their friends would get the award for their highest scores.
7. He said that he would go to school by bus the next day.
8. Phong said that he needed to learn more vocabulary.
9. His brother told him that he could use his computer that day.
10. Mai said that she could not go to the movies with Nam.
Exercise 2: Change the following sentences into reported speech
1. Mr Brown said: “I was watching TV here last night."
Mr Brown said that he had been watching TV there the night before
2. Sandy explained: “I saw the accident at the corner of High Street 2 weeks ago."
Sandy explained that she had seen the accident at the corner of High Street 2 weeks ago
3. Bob said: “We had a wonderful time at Peter's party yesterday."
Bob said thet they had had a wonderful time at Peter's party yesterday
4. The farmer said: “I didn't see her at this time yesterday."
The farmer said that he hadn't seen her at that time the day before
5. Will and Tim said: “We were very happy about the present."
Will and Tim said thet they had been very happy about the present
6. Mr Jones said: As a young boy I collected stickers."
Mr Jones said as a young boy he had collect stickers
7. Peter reported: “We played a lot of tennis here last year."
Peter reported that they had played a lot of tennis there the year before
9. The Clarks told us: “We drove right down to Athens last summer."
The Clarks told us that they had driven right down to Athens the summer before
10. Peter said: “They were interested in these countries."
Peter said they had been interested in those countries
11.“I’ve worn this skirt for many times” She said to me.
She told me that she had worn that skirt for many times
12.“She has given you her mobile number” John said.
John said that she had given me her mobile number
13.“My father has worked for this company for 12 years”. Ba said to me.
Ba told me that his father had worked for that company for 12 years
14.“We have visited this country for three times” – the visitors said to us.
The visitors told us that they had visited that country for three times
15.“I haven’t heard about your plan to Italy” Linda said
Linda said that she hadn't heard about my plan to Italy
16.“We’ve finished these fences before midnight” The workers said
The workers said they had finished those fences before midnight
17.“Our children have gone to school since early in the morning” They said to me.
They told me that their children had gone to school since early in the morning
1. Mr Brown said, “I watched TV last night.”
à Mr Brown said that he ____ TV the night before.
A. was watching B. watched C. had watched D. has watched
2. Sandy explained, “ I saw the accident at the corner of High Street.”
à Sandy explained that ____ the accident at the corner of High Street.
A. he had seen B. I saw C. I had seen D. he saw
3. Bob said, “ We had a wonderful time at Peter’s party.”
à Bob said ____ a wonderful time at Peter’s party.
A. he had B. they had had C. we had D. we had had
4. The farmer said, “ I didn’t see her.”
à The farmer said ____ her.
A. he had seen B. I hadn’t seen C. she didn’t see D. he hadn’t seen
5. Will and Tim said, “ We are very happy about the present.”
à Will and Tim said they ____ very happy about the present.
A. had been B. been C. were D. were being
6. Peter reported, “ We played a lot of tennis last year.”
à Peter reported that they had played a lot of tennis ____.
A. the following year B. the year before C. last year D. the year previous
7. The Clarks told us, “ We drove right down to Athens last summer.”
à The Clarks told us ____ right down to Athens ____.
A. he had driven / the summer before B. they had driven / the summer before
C. they drove / the previous summer D. he drove / last summer
8. Helen said, “ I’m watching the late night show.”
à Helen said ____ the late night show.
A. they were watching B. you watched C. she was watching D. Helen is watching
9. Peter said, “ They have been interested in other countries.”
à Peter said ____ interested in other countries.
A. he had been B. he was C. they were D. they had been
10. Mrs Miller said, “I don’t feel better now.”
à Mrs Miller said she ____ feel better ____.
A. they not / now B. she doesn’t / then C. she didn’t / then D. they didn’t / now
11.Samira said, "Monica speaks English very well."
A. Samira said that Monica spoke English very well.
B. Samira said that Monica is speaking English very well.
C. Samira said that Monica had spoken English very well.
D. Samira said that Monica speaks English very well.
12.Yolanda said, "I have to leave the class before 12:30."
A. Yolanda said that I have to leave the class before 12:30."
B. Yolanda said that she has to leave the class before 12:30."
C. Yolanda said that she had to leave the class before 12:30."
D. Yolanda said that she has had to leave the class before 12:30."
13.Gabriela said, "I can't possibly finish my work by five o'clock."
A. Gabriela said that she can't possibly finish her work by five o'clock.
B. Gabriela said that she won't possibly finish her work by five o'clock.
C. Gabriela said that she couldn't possibly finish her work by five o'clock.
D. Gabriela said that she hadn't been able to possibly finish her work by five o'clock.
14. Martha said, "I am going to go to Mexico next year."
A. Martha said that she is going to Mexico next year.
B. Martha said that she was going to Mexico next year.
C. Martha said that she had gone to Mexico next year.
D. Martha said that she will be going to Mexico next year.
15.Truc said, "I went to Vietnam to visit my family."
A. Truc said that she went to Vietnam to visit her family.
B. Truc said that she had gone to Vietnam to visit her family.
C.Truc said that she is going to Vietnam to visit her family.
D. Truc said that she was going to Vietnam to visit her family.
16. Chi said, "My English may improve very quickly."
A. Chi said that her English was going to improve very quickly.
B. Chi said that her English had been able to improve very quickly.
C. Chi said that her English improved very quickly.
D. Chi said that her English might improve very quickly.
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