Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
bài 1) ta có : \(\dfrac{2x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+y\right)=3\left(2x-y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2y=6x-3y\Leftrightarrow4x=5y\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
vậy \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
bài 1
\(\dfrac{2x-y}{x+y}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2.\dfrac{x}{y}-1}{\dfrac{x}{y}+1}=\dfrac{2.\dfrac{x}{y}+2-3}{\dfrac{x}{y}+1}=2-\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{x}{y}+1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(2-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{\dfrac{x}{y}+1}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{x}{y}+1\right)=\dfrac{9}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{4}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(a,Đặt\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=k\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2k\\y=3k\end{matrix}\right.\\ A=\dfrac{2x-3y}{x-5y}=\dfrac{2\cdot2k-3\cdot3k}{2k-5\cdot3k}\\ =\dfrac{4k-9k}{2k-15k} \\ =\dfrac{5k}{13k}\\ =\dfrac{5}{13}\)
\(b,Thayx-y=7vàoB,tacó:\\ B=\dfrac{2x+7}{3x-y}+\dfrac{2y-7}{3y-x}\\ =\dfrac{2x+x-y}{3x-y}+\dfrac{2y-x+y}{3y-x}\\ =\dfrac{3x-y}{3x-y}+\dfrac{3y-x}{3y-x}\\ =1+1\\ =2\)
\(c,Đặt\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=k\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3k\\y=5k\end{matrix}\right.\\ C=\dfrac{5x^2+3y^2}{10x^2-3y^2}\\ =\dfrac{5\left(3k\right)^2+3\left(5k\right)^2}{10\left(3k\right)^2-3\left(5k\right)^2}\\ =\dfrac{45k^2+75k^2}{90k^2-75k^2}\\ =\dfrac{120k^2}{15k^2}\\ =8\)
\(d,\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{5}{7}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{5}=\dfrac{b}{7}=k\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5k\\b=7k\end{matrix}\right.\\ D=\dfrac{5a-b}{3a-2b}\\ =\dfrac{5\cdot5k-7k}{3\cdot5k-2\cdot7k}\\ =\dfrac{25k-7k}{15k-14k}\\ =\dfrac{18k}{k}=18\)
\(e,Thayx-y=5vàoE,tacó:\\ E=\dfrac{3x-5}{2x+y}-\dfrac{4y+5}{x+3y}\\ =\dfrac{3x-x+y}{2x+y}-\dfrac{4y+x-y}{x+3y}\\ =\dfrac{2x+y}{2x+y}-\dfrac{3y+x}{x+3y}\\ =1-1=0\)
a: =>x+1/2=5
=>x=9/2
b: =>(x-1)^2=900
=>x-1=30 hoặc x-1=-30
=>x=-29 hoặc x=31
a/ \(x+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{1}{35}\)
Vậy ....
b/ \(x-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(x=1\)
Vậy ....
c/\(-\dfrac{5}{7}-x=\dfrac{-9}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{7}-\dfrac{-9}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{70}\)
Vậy .....
d/ \(\dfrac{5}{7}-x=10\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{7}-10\)
\(x=\dfrac{-65}{7}\)
Vậy ...
e/ \(x:\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(x:\dfrac{-13}{45}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}.\dfrac{-13}{45}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{90}\)
Vậy ....
f/ \(\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}+1,25\right)x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(0,65.x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}:0,65\)
\(x=\dfrac{20}{39}\)
Vậy ....
g/ \(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{9}\right)=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{-35}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-35}{12}\)
Vậy ...
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right):\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{17}{7}:\dfrac{13}{5}=\dfrac{85}{91}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2=\dfrac{85}{91}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{17}{13}\)
=>3x=43/13
hay x=43/39
b: \(\Leftrightarrow9x+207=121-8x\)
=>19x=-86
hay x=-86/19
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9=16\)
=>x2=25
=>x=5 hoặc x=-5
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{1.64\cdot3.11}{8.51}\simeq0,6\)
=>x=0,6 hoặc x=-0,6
5a.
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+....+\dfrac{1}{19.21}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+....+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{20}{21}=\dfrac{10}{21}\)
b.
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+....+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)< \dfrac{1}{2}.1=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
|2x-1|=1,5
TH(1)2x-1=1,5
2x =1,5+1
2x =2,5
x =2,5 :2
x =1,25
TH(2) 2x-1=-1,5
2x =-1,5+1
2x =-0,5
x =-0,5:2
x =-0,25
các câu khác cứ tương tự bạn nhé
b) \(7,5-\left|5-2x\right|=-4,5\)
\(\left|5-2x\right|=7,5+4,7\)
\(\left|5-2x\right|=12\)
th1 :\(5-2x=12\)
\(2x=5-12\)
\(2x=-7\)
\(x=-7:2\)
\(x=-3,5\)
th2: \(5-2x=-12\)
\(2x=5+12\)
\(2x=17\)
\(x=17:2\)
\(x=8,5\)
c) \(-3+\left|x\right|=-1\)
\(\left|x\right|=-1+3\)
\(\left|x\right|=2\)
th1: \(x=-2\)
th2 : \(x=2\)
d)\(\left|2\dfrac{1}{3}-x\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\left|\dfrac{7}{3}-x\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
th1 :\(\dfrac{7}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
th2: \(\dfrac{7}{3}-x=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{5}{7}-\left|x+1\right|=\dfrac{1}{14}\)
\(\left|x+1\right|=\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{1}{14}\)
\(\left|x+1\right|=\dfrac{9}{14}\)
th1 :\(x+1=\dfrac{9}{14}\)
\(x=\dfrac{9}{14}-1\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{14}\)
th2 : \(x+1=\dfrac{-9}{14}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-9}{14}-1\)
\(x=\dfrac{-5}{14}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(x^2-3=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=1+3=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)
b)\(2x^3+12=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^3=-4-12=-16\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
c)\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=4\\2x-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(x^2-3=1\Rightarrow x^2=4\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)
b) \(2x^3+12=-4\Rightarrow2x^3=-16\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=-\dfrac{16}{2}=-8=-2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
c) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=4\\2x-3=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d,h,i,k cững tương tự....
Ta có : 2x+1 /5 = 3y-2/7 = 2x+3y -1 /6x
=> 2x+1+3y-2 / 5+7 = 2x+3y-1 /6x
=> 2x+3y-1 / 12 = 2x+3y-1 / 6x
=> 12 = 6x => x =2
Giải:
a) \(\dfrac{x}{-4}=\dfrac{-9}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.x=-4.\left(-9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm6\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{-15}=\dfrac{-60}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=900\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=30\\x-1=-30\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=31\\x=-29\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
d) \(\dfrac{x-2}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+4}{x+7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-14=x^2+3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-14=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy ...