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1
\(-3x\left(x-5\right)+5\left(x-1\right)+3x^2=4-x\)
=> \(-3x^2+15x+5x-5+3x^2=4-x\)
=> \(20x-5=4-x\)
=> \(21x=9\)
=> \(x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
2,
\(7x\left(x-2\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=21x^2-14x^2+3\)
=> \(7x^2-14x-5x+5=7x^2+3\)
=> \(-14x-5x+5=3\)
=> \(-19x=-2\)
=> \(x=\dfrac{2}{19}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{2}{19}\)
3,
\(3\left(5x-1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)+x^2-13x=7\)
=> \(15x-3-x^2+2x+x^2-13x=7\)
=> \(4x-3=7\)
=> 4x = 10
=> x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
4,
\(\dfrac{1}{5}x\left(10x-15\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=12\)
=> \(2x^2-3x-2x^2+10x=12\)
=> 7x = 12
=> x = \(\dfrac{12}{7}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{12}{7}\)
a) \(7x\left(x-2\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=21x^2-14x^2+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-14x-2x+2=7x^2+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-16x+2-7x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-16x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{16}\)
b) \(3\left(5x-1\right).x\left(x-2\right)+x^2-13x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(15x-3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)+x^2-13x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^3-30x^2-3x^2+6x+x^2-13x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^3-32x^2-7x-7=0\)
Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử, ra nghiệm vô tỉ:)
c) \(\frac{1}{5}x\left(10x-5\right)-2x\left(x-5\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-2x^2+10x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(5+x\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+3+5+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\3x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-3\\3x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-3}{2}\\x=\frac{-8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{-3}{2};\frac{-8}{3}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(2x+5\right)^2-\left(2x-5\right)^2=6x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5+2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-2x+5\right)-6x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow40x-6x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow34x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8}{34}=\frac{4}{17}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{4}{17}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(4x+3\right)^2=4\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+24x+9=4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+24x+9-4x^2+8x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+32x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+2x+30x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(6x+1\right)+5\left(6x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+1\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}6x+1=0\\2x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}6x=-1\\2x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{6}\\x=\frac{-5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{-1}{6};\frac{-5}{2}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(7x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)-49x^2+14x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)-\left(49x^2-14x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)-\left(7x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-1\right)\left[3x-2-\left(7x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-1\right)\left(3x-2-7x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-1\right)\left(-4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-1=0\\-4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x=1\\-4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{7}\\x=\frac{-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{7};\frac{-1}{4}\right\}\)
\(\left(5\cdot\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+x\cdot\left(1-5x\right)\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(7-15x=0\)
\(-15x=-7\)
\(x=\frac{7}{15}=0.467\)
\(b,\)câu b dài quá nên mik lười, vậy mik ghi kết quả thôi nhé
\(x=\frac{2}{19}=0.105\)
\(c,\)câu c cũng vậy mik ghi kết quả thôi nhé bn
\(x=-\frac{6}{11}=-0.545\)
Bài 3:
1. \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+5x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.......................
2. \(\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)-6x-10=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)-2\left(3x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-3-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy........................
3. \(\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)-7x^2+14x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)-7x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3-7x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\-5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy............................
4, 5 tương tự nhé bn!
bài 3
1 (x-1)(x+2)+5x-5=0
=>(x-1)(x+2)+(5x-5)=o
=>(x-1)(x+2)+5(x-1)=0
=>(x-1)(x+2+5)=0
=>(x-1)(x+7)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x=1 hoặc x=-7
2. (3x+5)(x-3)-6x-10=0
=>(3x+5)(x-3)-(6x+10)=0
=>(3x+5)(x-3)-2(3x+5)=0
=>(3x+5)(x-3-2)=0
=>(3x+5)(x-5)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)