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Bài 1 :
\(a,2\sqrt{50}-3\sqrt{72}+\sqrt{98}=2\sqrt{2.25}-3\sqrt{2.36}+\sqrt{2.49}=10\sqrt{2}-18\sqrt{2}+7\sqrt{2}\) = \(-\sqrt{2}\)
\(b,\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}+\sqrt{28}\) = \(\left|3-\sqrt{5}\right|-\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}\right|+\sqrt{7.4}=3-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{7}=3-2\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(c,\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3-2.2\sqrt{3}+4}+\sqrt{3+2.2\sqrt{3}+4}=\)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}=\left|-\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\right|+\left|\sqrt{3}+2\right|=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+2=4\)
Bài 1:
a: ĐKXĐ: x>0; x<>1
b: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
c: Thay \(x=6+2\sqrt{5}\) vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+1-1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
d: Để |A|>A thì A>0
=>\(\sqrt{x}-1>0\)
hay x>1
Đề 1: TỰ LUẬN
Câu 1: sin 60o31' = cos 29o29'
cos 75o12' = sin 14o48'
cot 80o = tan 10o
tan 57o30' = cot 32o30'
sin 69o21' = cos 20o39'
cot 72o25' = 17o35'
- Chiều về mình làm cho nha nha Giờ mình đi học rồi Bạn có gấp lắm hông
Bài 4:
a)
\(M=x+\sqrt{2-x}=-\left(2-x\right)+\sqrt{2-x}+2\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{2-x}=m\left(m\ge0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=-m^2+m+2\)
\(=-\left(m^2-m+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}+2\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{4}-\left(m-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\le\dfrac{9}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(m=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2-x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
b)
\(5x^2+9y^2-12xy+8=24\left(2y-x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+24x+9y^2-48y-12xy+80=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2+9y^2+64-12xy-48y+32x\right)+\left(x^2-8x+16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3y+8\right)^2+\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=\dfrac{16}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) (loại)
Vậy . . .
Bài 2:
a)
\(M=\dfrac{x^5}{30}-\dfrac{x^3}{6}+\dfrac{2x}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^5-5x^3+4x}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^4-5x^2+4\right)}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{30}\)
Suy ra nếu x nguyên thì M cũng nguyên ^.^
Bài 3:
a) Chứng minh \(VP\ge VT\) dùng Cauchy Shwarz dạng Engel.
b) Xét \(M=2a^2+2b^2+2\)
\(=\left(a^2+1\right)+\left(b^2+1\right)+\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(\ge2a+2b+2ab\) (áp dụng bđt AM - GM)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+1\ge a+b+ab\left(\text{đ}pcm\right)\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)ĐK : \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x-1}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-1}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}\)ĐK : \(x\ge0;x\ne4\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)-\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}==\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
A =( \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)\(-\) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)) \(\div\) \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)ĐK: x\(\ge0\)và x\(\ne1\)
=(\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)\(-\)\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)) \(\div\)\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)\(\times\)\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{1}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)\(\times\)\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{1}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Vậy A = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)với x\(\ge0\)và x\(\ne1\)