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e.
\(3\left(1-sin^2x\right)-5sinx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3sin^2x-5sinx+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{3}\\sinx=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=arcsin\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)+k2\pi\\x=\pi-arcsin\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
f.
\(2\left(2cos^2x-1\right)-cosx+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^2x-cosx+5=0\)
Phương trình vô nghiệm
g.
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(4x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(4x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}>1\)
Phương trình vô nghiệm
h.
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx-\frac{1}{2}cosx=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x-\frac{\pi}{6}=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, ta có 2x + π/3 = 3π/4 +k2π hoặc 2x + π/3 = -3π/4 + k2π
=> x= 5π/24 + kπ hoặc x= -13π/24 +kπ
b, đề sai phải ko
c, cos22x - sin22x - 2sinx -1=0
<=> -2sin22x -2sin2x =0
<=> sin2x=0 hoặc sin2x=-1
<=> x=kπ hoặc x= π/2 + kπ ; x=-π/4 +kπ hoặc x=5π/8 + kπ
d, cos5xcosπ/4 - sin5xsinπ/4 = -1/2
cos( 5x + π/4 ) = -1/2
<=> x=π/12 +k2π/5 hoặc x= -11π/60 + k2π/5
f,4x+π/3=3π/10 -x +k2π hoặc 4x+π/3 = x - 3π/10 +k2π
<=> x =-π/150 + k2π/5 hoặc x = π/90 +k2π/3
a.
\(1-sin^2x+1-2sin^2x+sinx+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3sin^2x+sinx+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-1\\sinx=\frac{4}{3}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
b. ĐKXĐ; ...
\(5tanx-\frac{2}{tanx}-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5tan^2x-3tanx-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=-\frac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=arctan\left(-\frac{2}{5}\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
e.
Ko rõ vế phải
f.
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3sin^2x.cos^2x=\frac{5}{6}\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x=\frac{5}{6}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2sin^22x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{4}\)
ĐKXĐ: ...
a/ \(\frac{sin2x}{cos2x}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}=8cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x.sinx+cos2x.cosx=8cos^2x.sinx.cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=4sin2x.cos2x.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=2sin4x.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(2sin4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\sin4x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b/ \(\frac{cosx}{sinx}-\frac{sinx}{cosx}+4sin2x=\frac{1}{sinx.cosx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x-sin^2x+4sin2x.sinx.cosx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x+2sin^22x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x+2\left(1-cos^22x\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2cos^22x+cos2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=1\\cos2x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)
1c/
\(5sinx-2=3\left(1-sinx\right)\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5sinx-2=\frac{3sin^2x}{1+sinx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5sinx-2\right)\left(1+sinx\right)=3sin^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5sin^2x+3sinx-2=3sin^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x+3sinx-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{2}\\sinx=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=...\)
Bài 2:
a/ \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(m+1\right)\left(1-cos2x\right)}{2}-sin2x+cos2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x+\left(m-1\right)cos2x=m+1\)
Theo điều kiện có nghiệm của pt lượng giác bậc nhất:
\(4+\left(m-1\right)^2\ge\left(m+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4m\le4\Rightarrow m\le1\)
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tan^2x-1\right)\left(tan^2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tan^2x=1\\tan^2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^2x=cos^2x\\sin^2x=3cos^2x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos^2x-sin^2x=0\\\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}cos2x=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{2}cos2x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=0\\cos2x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
\(tan^2x-5tanx+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=2\\tanx=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=arctan\left(2\right)+k\pi\\x=arctan\left(3\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
\(3cos^22x+4cos2x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos2x=-1\\cos2x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\pi+k2\pi\\2x=\pm arccos\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}arccos\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)