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a) điều kiện : x-1\(\ne0\)
\(\frac{1}{x-1}>\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{1\cdot2}{\left(x-1\right)\cdot2}>\frac{1\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}\Leftrightarrow2>x-1\Leftrightarrow-x>-1-2\Leftrightarrow-x>-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 3\)
b) \(\frac{2x+3}{-2}< \frac{3}{-2}\Leftrightarrow2x+3>3\Leftrightarrow2x>3-3\Leftrightarrow2x>0\Leftrightarrow x>0\)
c) điều kiện :\(x\ne0\)
\(\frac{2x-1}{x}< \frac{1+x}{x}\Leftrightarrow2x-1< 1+x\Leftrightarrow2x-x< 1+1\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
nhiều thế
a) \(\frac{5x-2}{2}\ge\frac{3-x}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3\left(5x-2\right)}{6}\ge\frac{2\left(3-x\right)}{6}\Leftrightarrow15x-6\ge6-2x\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{12}{17}\)
0 [ 12/17
1)
a) \(\frac{x+5}{3x-6}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2x-3}{2x-4}< =>\frac{2\left(x+5\right)}{2\left(3x-6\right)}-\frac{3x-6}{2\left(3x-6\right)}=\frac{3\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(2x-4\right)}.\)
(đk:x khác \(\frac{1}{2}\))
\(\frac{2x+10}{6x-12}-\frac{3x-6}{6x-12}=\frac{6x-9}{6x-12}< =>2x+10-3x+6=6x-9< =>x=\frac{25}{7}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{25}{7}\)
b) /7-2x/=x-3 \(x\ge\frac{7}{2}\)
(đk \(x\ge3,\frac{7}{2}< =>x\ge\frac{7}{2}\))
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-2x=x-3\\7-2x=-\left(x-3\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{10}{3}\left(< \frac{7}{2}\Rightarrow l\right)\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x=4
2)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}>\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{30\left(x-1\right)}{60}+\frac{20\left(x-2\right)}{60}+\frac{15\left(x-3\right)}{60}-\frac{12\left(x-4\right)}{60}-\frac{10\left(x-5\right)}{60}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x-30+20x-40+15x-45-12x+48-10x+50>0\Leftrightarrow43x-17>0\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{17}{43}\)
\(\frac{2x}{5}+\frac{3-2x}{3}\ge\frac{3x+2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{12x}{30}+\frac{10\left(3-2x\right)}{30}\ge\frac{15\left(3x+2\right)}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)12x + 30 - 20x \(\ge\) 45x + 30
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 12x - 20x - 45x \(\ge\) -30 + 30
\(\Leftrightarrow\)- 53x \(\ge\)0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x \(\le\)0
Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm là : x \(\le0\)
b) \(1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{12}{12}-\frac{2\left(2x-5\right)}{12}>\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 12 - 4x + 10 > 9 - 3x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-4x + 3x > -12 - 10 + 9
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x > -13
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x < 13
Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm là : x < 13
\(b,\frac{x+5}{6}+\frac{x-1}{3}\le\frac{x+3}{2}-1.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+5}{6}+\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{6}\le\frac{x+3}{2}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+5}{6}+\frac{2x-2}{6}\le\frac{x+3}{2}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+5+2x-2}{6}\le\frac{x+3}{2}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3x+3}{6}\le\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{6}-\frac{6}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3x+3}{6}\le\frac{3x+9}{6}-\frac{6}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3x+3}{6}\le\frac{3x+9-6}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3x+3}{6}\le\frac{3x+3}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+3\le3x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\varnothing\)
b, \(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x+1,6}{2}\)
=> \(6x-4\ge5x+8\)
=> \(x-12\ge0\)
=> \(x\ge12\)
bpt 2: \(\frac{6-2x+5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{11-2x}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
=> \(44-8x>18-6x\)
=> \(x< 13\)
Vậy để t/m cả 2 bpt thì : \(12\le x< 13\)
\(\frac{25x-655}{95}-\frac{5\left(x-12\right)}{209}=\frac{89-3x-\frac{2\left(x-18\right)}{5}}{11}\)
\(< =>\frac{5x-131}{19}=\frac{1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}}{209}\)
\(< =>\left(5x-131\right)209=\left(1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}\right)19\)
\(< =>55x-1441=1631-52x-\frac{38x-684}{5}\)
\(< =>3072-107x=\frac{38x-684}{5}\)
\(< =>\left(3072-107x\right)5=38x-684\)
\(< =>15360-535x-38x-684=0\)
\(< =>14676=573x< =>x=\frac{14676}{573}=\frac{4892}{191}\)
nghệm xấu thế
\(\frac{8\left(x+22\right)}{45}-\frac{7x+149+\frac{6\left(x+12\right)}{5}}{9}=\frac{x+35+\frac{2\left(x+50\right)}{9}}{5}\)
\(< =>\frac{8x+176}{45}-\frac{41x+817}{45}=\frac{11x+415}{45}\)
\(< =>993-33x-11x-415=0\)
\(< =>578=44x< =>x=\frac{289}{22}\)
b.
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2x-1}-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x}{2x-1}\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow0\le x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
c.
\(\dfrac{2}{x-6}-\dfrac{1}{x-8}>0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-8\right)-\left(x-6\right)}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x-8\right)}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-10}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x-8\right)}>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}6< x< 8\\x>10\end{matrix}\right.\)