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Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động:
1. They cancelled all the flights because of fog.
All the flights were cancelled because of fog.
2. This road is not used very often.
they don't use this road very often.
3. How do people learn languages?
how are languages learnt?
4. People advised us not to go out alone.
We were advised not to go out alone.
5. The girl did not give me the money.
i wasn't given the money by the girl
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động:
1. They cancelled all the flights because of fog.
All the flights....were cancelled because of the fog .........................
2. This road is not used very often.
They don't use this road very often ....
3. How do people learn languages?
People.can learn languages , can't they
4. People advised us not to go out alone.
We had better not to go out alone
5. The girl did not give me the money.
I wasn't given the money by the girl
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V. Fill each blank with a word from the box.
accidents ,break ,vehicle, across, did ,rules, it, feels, after, ride
1. What did you do last Sunday?
2. I stayed at home and looked after my younger brother
yesterday.
3. He lives in a small village in the mountains so he never feels worried about traffic jams.
4. You should remember to walk across the streets at the zebra crossings.
5. Does your bike ever break down on the way to school?
6. We must always obey traffic rules for our safety.
7. How far is it from your house to the bus stop?
8. There did not use to be many vehicle on the roads in my
hometown.
9. He used to ride a tricycle when he was three years old.
10. Now there are more traffic accidents than there used to be in this
city.
VI. Put the words/ phrases from the box in each space to complete the following sentences.
zebra crossing railway station speed limit traffic jams
road user means of transport driving license safety helmet
road safety train tickets
1. The government has introduced a new road safety campaign in an attempt to reduce the number of road accidents.
2. A helmet is a hard hat which covers and protects the whole head, worn especially by motorcyclist.
3. We looked on our map to find the way to the railway station.
4. Roadworks have caused traffic jams throughout the city centre.
5. A zebra crossing is a place on a road at which vehicles must stop to allow people to walk across the road.
6. You should know the regulations in order to become a good road user.
7. A driving license is an official document that shows you are able to drive.
8. Slow down because you’re breaking the speed limit.
9. We needed to get to Ha Noi, but we had no means of transport.
10. I have two train tickets available to go to Lao Cai. Would you like to go with me to Sa Pa?
VIII. Make sentences using the words and phrases given.
1. Another problem/ the increase/ the number/ cars/ the road.
--> Another problem is the increase of the number of cars on the road.
2. There/ transport rules/ but/ many people/ not seem/ really interested/ follow/
them.
--> There are many transport rules but many people don't seem really interested in following them.
3. The traffic/ worst/ rush hours/ when/ everyone/ try/ get to work/ get home
quickly.
--> The traffic is worst during rush hours when everyone try to get to work and get home quickly.
4. Some people/ ride/ motorbikes/ the pavements/ rather than/ waiting/ a
traffic jam.
--> Some people ride their motorbikes on the pavements rather than waiting in the traffic jam.
5. The traffic/ a nightmare/ visitors/ Viet Nam/ the first time.
--> The traffic can be a nightmare for visitors to Viet Nam for the first time.
6. More people/ own/ private cars/ it/ make/ the problem/ the traffic jams/
worse.
--> More people have their own private cars and it makes the problem of the traffic jams worse.
7. Pedestrians/ get injured/ hit easily/ when/ they/ walk/ the pavements/ cross
the roads/ such times.
--> Pedestrians can get injured and can be hit easily when they walk on the pavements and cross the roads at such times.
8. Road users/ very impatient/ quite aggressive/ constantly using their horns/
even shouting/ others.
--> Road users become very impatient, quite aggressive, constantly using their horns, even shouting at others.
9. Three or four people/ one motorbike/ a common sight/ particularly/ young
people.
--> Three or four people on one motorbike is a common sight, particularly with young people.
10. Some people/ install/ air horn/ their motorbikes/ this/ really annoying/ other
people/ sometimes/ it cause/ accidents.
--> Some people install air horn on their motorbikes, this is really annoying for other people and sometimes it causes accidents.
IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
2. Linda doesn’t live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live alone.
3. I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to have no time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
4. He is not a poor man anymore, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to become a rich businessman although he is not a poor man anymore.
5. They didn’t often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
They didn’t use to go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
6. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past my hair used to be shorter than now.
7. I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don’t.
I used to stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don't.
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren’t any.
There used to be more trees in the field than now.
V. Fill each blank with a word from the box.
1. What _______did _________ you do last Sunday?
2. I stayed at home and looked _________after_______ my younger brother
yesterday.
3. He lives in a small village in the mountains so he never _______feels_________worried about traffic jams.
4. You should remember to walk _______across_________ the streets at the zebra crossings.
5. Does your bike ever ________ ride________ down on the way to school?
6. We must always obey traffic _______rules_________ for our safety.
7. How far is _______it_________ from your house to the bus stop?
8. There did not use to be many vehicle on the roads in my hometown.
9. He used to break a tricycle when he was three years old.
10. Now there are more traffic accidents than there used to be in this city.
VIII. Make sentences using the words and phrases given.
1.Another problem is the increase in the number of cars on the road
2. There are transport rules but many people don’t seem really interested in following them.
3.The traffic is worst during rush hours when everyone is trying to get to work or get home
5. The traffic can be a nightmare for visitors to Viet Nam for the first time.
6. More people own private cars and it makes the problem of the traffic jams become worse.
7. Pedestrians can get injured or hit easily when they walk on the pavements or cross the roads at such times
8. Road users become very impatient or quite aggressive, constantly using their horns or
even shouting at others.
9. Three or four people on one motorbike is a common sight, particularly with young people.
10. Some people install air horn on their motorbikes, and this is really annoying for other
people and sometimes it causes accidents. .IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?
2. Linda doesn’t live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live with her parents.
3. I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to have time to collect stamps when I was in primary school.
4. He is not a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to be a poor man , but now he becomes a rich businessman
5. They didn’t often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
They didn’t use to go to the cinema every sunday last year
6. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past my hair used to be shorter
7.I used to stay up late to watch football matches last year
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren’t any.
There used to be some trees in the field.
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Put the following into the pasive
1.we use this room only on special occasions.
this room is used only on special occasions
2. they make these artificial flowers of silk
these artificial flowers of silk are made (by them)
3. the milkman brings bottles of milk to houses
bottles of milk are brought to houses by the milkman
4. they speak English in many countries in Asia
English is spoken in many countries in Asia
5. My sister cleans these rooms every day
These rooms are cleaned by my sister every day
6. The zoo keepers feed the animals twice a day
THe animals are fed by the zoo keepers twicè a day
7. people use computers to design new models
computers are used to design new models
8. people plant rice in those fields
rice is planted in those fields
9.people don't use this road very often
this road isn't used very often
10. our factory doean't produce this kind of paper
this kind of paper isn't produced by our factory
11.do they make cheese from milk?
is cheese made from milk?
12. do people speak English and French in Canada?
are english and french spoken in canada?
13. do they use cars and trucks to carry food to market?
are cars and trucks used to carry food to market?
14. how do they cook this kind of food?
how is this kind of food cooked?
15. when does he usually do his homework?
When is his homework usually done?
16. the workers are building a supermarket on our street
A supermarket is being built on our street by the workers
17. my grandmother is knitting a new sweater for me
A new sweater is being knitted for me by my grandmother
18. the artists are painting a big picture in front of the town hall
a big picture is being painted in front of the town hall by the artists
19. The children are redecorating the sitting room
the sitting room is being redecorated by the children
20. the scientists are carrying out an important experiment
an important experiment is being carried out by the scientists
21. they are watching my house
my house is being watched
22, they aren't repairing my piano at the moment
my piano isn't being repaired at the moment
23. the teenagers aren't buying that model these days
that model isn't being bought by the teenagers these days
24. they aren't televising the match tomorrow
the match isn't being televised tomorrow
25. are they discussing the pollution problem?
is the pollution problem being discussed ?
26. are people building a new ring road round the city?
is a new ring road being built round the city?
27. are they pulling down the old theater?
is the old theater being pulled down?
28. are student doing a lot of the work?
is a lot of the work being dơn by students?
29. is someone using the computer at the moment ?
is the computer being used at the moment?
30. are the children organizing the Christmas party?
is the christmas party being organized by the children?
2. they make these artificial flowers of silk.
=>These artificial flowers of silk
3.. the milkman brings bottles of milk to houses .
=> Bottles of milk are brouhgt to house by the milkman .
4. they speak English in many countries in Asia .
=> Are English in many countries spoken in Asia
5. My sister cleans these rooms every day .
=> Rooms these is cleaned every day by my sister
6. The zoo keepers feed the animals twice a day
=> The animal is fed twice a day .
7.
Computers are used to design new models.
=> People .use computers to design new models.
Còn bao nhiu kia để ch mk lm tiếp cho ( còn mấy cái này mk ko bít đúng hay ko nếu sai thj đừng ném đá nhen mn) Xin cảm mơn !!
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XI: Read the text and questions below. For each question, write the correct letter A, B,C or D in the numbered box below. Write your answers in the answer box below
In Britain, the climate is not very good. There are very few hot days and it rains a lot. Because of this, people spend a lot of time at home. Generally, British homes have a lot of furniture in them, carpets on the floors and heavy curtains. Many houses in Britain are old. Many of them are over one hundred years old. Often, they do not have enough insulation and the heat goes out through the windows, the doors and up the chimney. Because of the climate, people in Britain have to spend a lot of money on heating. Many houses have a special systems called “central heating”. This heats all the rooms and, at the same time heats the hot water. Houses without central heating often have gas, electric or coal fires. New houses are much better. They have two layers of glass in the windows to stop the heat going out.
1. Why do British people spend a lot of time at home?
A. Because the climate is very good.
B. Because they don’t know where to go.
C. Because the climate is not very good.
D. Because they want to stay at home.
2. The heat go out of the house through ______.
A. the windows and up the chimney.
B. the windows, the doors and up the chimney.
C. the doors and up the chimney.
D. the walls and up the chimney.
3. Because of ________,people in Britain have to spend a lot of money on heating.
A. cold weather B. cool weather C. hot weather. D. bad weather
4. Houses without central heating often have _______.
A. only coal fires B. gas or coal fires C. electric or coal fires D. gas, electric or coal fires
5. New houses usually have _______ in the windows to stop the heat going out.
A. one layers of glass B. two layers of glass C. three layers of glass D. two layers of gas
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1We bought this picture a long time ago. We (have) have had it for ages.
2Sandra finds her mobile phone very useful. She (use)uses it all the time.
3There’s a new road to the motorway. They (open)opened it yesterday.
4We decided not to go out because it (rain) was raining quite hard.
5Vicky doesn’t know where her watch is. She (lose)lost it.
6We had no car at that time. We (sell)sold our old one.
7I bought a new jacket last week but I (not wear) haven't worn it yet.
8Claire is on skiing holiday. She (enjoy)enjoys it, she says on the postcard.
9The color of this paint is absolutely awful. I (hate)hate it.
10Henry is annoyed. He (wait)have been waiting a long time for Claire.
1. Have had
2. Uses
3. Opened
4. Rained
5. Has lost
6. Sold
7. Hadn't had
8. Enjoys
9. Hate
10. Has waited
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CHO DẠNG ĐÚNG
1 I am not ........interested...... ( interest ) in this talk
2 thank you very much for ......inviting..... (invite) me - oh, it's my ......pleasure..... (please)
3 do you know the name ò our new ....classmate...... (class)
4 people say that the film at the Rex Cinema is .....interesting...... (interest)
SẮP XẾP
1 right / tall / tree / are / there / the / to / of / house / the
there are tall trees to the right of the house
2 and / is / beautiful / house / the / big
the house is big and beatiful
3 travels / plane / to / Mr.Lam / by Hue
mrlam travels to hue by plane
ĐẶT CÂU HỎI CHO CÁC CHỮ IN NGHIÊNG
1 we learn how to use a computer in computer science class
what do you learn in computer science class?
2 this book is 30.000 dong
how much is this book?
3 i usually talk with my friends at recess
what do you usually do at recess?
4 my father is jogging in the park
where is your father jogging?
5 classes alway begin at seven o'clock
what time do the classes always begin?
CHIA ĐỘNG TỪ
1 she ask her son ......not to learn.... ( not learn ) lazily
2 Mai want us ......not to come....... ( not come )
3 ...don't go.... (not go ) out when it's dark
4 hoa ought ....not to drink.. (not drink ) too much that water
CHO DẠNG ĐÚNG:
1. I am not ___interested___ ( interest ) in this talk.
2. Thank you very much for ___invitation___ (invite) me - oh, it's my ___pleasure____ (please).
3. Do you know the name of our new ___classmate___ (class)?
4. People say that the film at the Rex Cinema is ___interesting___ (interest)
SẮP XẾP:
1. right / tall / tree / are / there / the / to / of / house / the.
=> There are the trees right to the house.
2. and / is / beautiful / house / the / big.
=> The house is beautiful and big.
3. travels / plane / to / Mr.Lam / by Hue.
=> Mr. Lam travels to Hue by plane.
ĐẶT CÂU HỎI CHO CÁC CHỮ IN NGHIÊNG:
1. We learn how to use a computer in computer science class.
=> What do you learn in a computer in Science class?
2. This book is 30.000 dong.
=> How much is the book?/What is the price of the book?
3. I usually talk with my friends at recess.
=> What do you usually do with friends at recess?
4. My father is jogging in the park.
=> Where is your father jogging?
5. Classes always begin at seven o'clock.
=> What time do the classes always begin?
CHIA ĐỘNG TỪ:
1. She ask her son ___not to learn___ ( not learn ) lazily.
2. Mai want us ___not to come___ ( not come ).
3. Don't go (not go ) out when it's dark.
4. Hoa ought ___not to drink___ (not drink ) too much that water.
Exercise2.
1. This road is not used very often.
A. People don't use this road very often.
B. Not very often this road is not used.
C. This road very often is not used.
D. This road not very often is used.
2. We were warned not to go out alone by people.
A. We were warned not going out alone.
B. People warned us not to go out alone.
C. We weren't warned to go out alone.
D. We were warned not to go out alone.
3. The computer is being used by some body at the moment.
A. The computer is being use at the moment.
B. The computer at the moment is being used.
C. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
D. The computer is used at the moment.
4. A new highway is being built around the city by them
A. A new highway is being built around the city.
B. They are building a new highway around the city.
C. A new highway around the city is being built.
D. Around the city a new highway is being built.
5. The meeting had to be postponed by them because of illness.
A. The meeting had to be postponed because of illness.
B. The meeting had to because of illness be postponed.
C. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
D. Next year's congress is going to be held in San Francisco
6. They are going to hold next year's congress in San Francisco.
A. Congress is going to be held next year in San Francisco.
B. Congress in San Francisco is going to be held next year.
C. Next year's congress is going to be held by them held next year.
D. The meeting because of illness had to be postponed.
7. The date of the meeting has been changed by them.
A. The date of the meeting has been changed.
B. They have changed the date of the meeting.
C. The meeting has been changed the date.
D. The date of the meeting has changed.
8. You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview by them.
A. You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview.
B. They will ask you a lot of questions at the interview.
C. A lot of questions will be asked you at the interview.
D. A lot of questions will be asked at the interview.
9. I was being taught listening and speaking at 8pm.
A. Me was being taught speaking and listening at 8pm.
B. I speaking and listening are being taught at 8pm.
C. Speaking and listening was being taught me at 8pm.
D. He was teaching me speaking and listening at 8pm.
10. He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired at 8pm.
A. He was given a present when he retired.
B. A present was given by his colleagues when he retired.
C. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
D. A present was given him when he retired.
Exercise2.
1. This road is not used very often.
A. People don't use this road very often.
B. Not very often this road is not used.
C. This road very often is not used.
D. This road not very often is used.
2. We were warned not to go out alone by people.
A. We were warned not going out alone.
B. People warned us not to go out alone.
C. We weren't warned to go out alone.
D. We were warned not to go out alone.
3. The computer is being used by some body at the moment.
A. The computer is being use at the moment.
B. The computer at the moment is being used.
C. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
D. The computer is used at the moment.
4. A new highway is being built around the city by them
A. A new highway is being built around the city.
B. They are building a new highway around the city.
C. A new highway around the city is being built.
D. Around the city a new highway is being built.
5. The meeting had to be postponed by them because of illness.
A. The meeting had to be postponed because of illness.
B. The meeting had to because of illness be postponed.
C. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
D. Next year's congress is going to be held in San Francisco
6. They are going to hold next year's congress in San Francisco.
A. Congress is going to be held next year in San Francisco.
B. Congress in San Francisco is going to be held next year.
C. Next year's congress is going to be held by them held next year.
D. The meeting because of illness had to be postponed.
7. The date of the meeting has been changed by them.
A. The date of the meeting has been changed.
B. They have changed the date of the meeting.
C. The meeting has been changed the date.
D. The date of the meeting has changed.
8. You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview by them.
A. You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview.
B. They will ask you a lot of questions at the interview.
C. A lot of questions will be asked you at the interview.
D. A lot of questions will be asked at the interview.
9. I was being taught listening and speaking at 8pm.
A. Me was being taught speaking and listening at 8pm.
B. I speaking and listening are being taught at 8pm.
C. Speaking and listening was being taught me at 8pm.
D. He was teaching me speaking and listening at 8pm.
10. He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired.
A. He was given a present when he retired.
B. A present was given by his colleagues when he retired.
C. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
D. A present was given him when he retired.
(Một số câu có thể được sử dụng 2 đáp án)