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I. Complete the sentences using the coordinating conjunctions from the box.
so but or and
1. You can go to the concert with me,..so........she could not go to the university
2. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired in 2007,.....and.....the fourth season aired in 2012
3. American Idol began in 2002,.....and.....quickly became grandest entertainment series with viewers in the hundreds of millions
4. He was a gifted composer,.....but.....he had to suffer poor health
5. The actress did not finished secondary school,.so.........she could not go to the university
II. Cobine each pair of sentences, using the coordinating conjunctions.
1. The concert was cancelled at the last minute. We had to stay home
=> the concert was cancelled at the last minute, so we had to stay home.
2. The artist played passionately and skillfully. At the end of his performance, he got the hearty applause from the audience
=> The artist played passionately and skillfully. At the end of his performance, he got the hearty applause from the audience
3. You can go with us to the event. You can stay home watching TV
=> You can go with us to the event, or you can stay home watching TV
4. His voice is beautiful. His performance is not skillful
=> His voice is beautiful, but his performance is not skillful
5. He is talented singer. He has prestige and responsibility
=> He is a talented singer, and he has prestige and responsibility
III. Using the ending: ing, ed, ful, less
1. The volunteer student are.........interested.........in teaching English in my school (interest)
2. Thank you much for your..........useful........advices (use)
4. I felt asleep because the lecture was so..........boring........(bore)
I. Complete the sentences using the coordinating conjunctions from the box.
so but or and
1. You can go to the concert with me,..........she could not go to the university (???)
2. The first season of Vietnam Idol aired in 2007,....and......the fourth season aired in 2012
3. American Idol began in 2002,.....and.....quickly became grandest entertainment series with viewers in the hundreds of millions
4. He was a gifted composer,.....but.....he had to suffer poor health
5. The actress did not finished secondary school,......so....she could not go to the university
II. Cobine each pair of sentences, using the coordinating conjunctions.
1. The concert was cancelled at the last minute. We had to stay home
=> The concert was cancelled at the last minute so we had to stay at home
2. The artist played passionately and skillfully. At the end of his performance, he got the hearty applause from the audience
=> Because the artist played passionately and skillfully, at the end of his performance, he got the hearty applause from the audience
3. You can go with us to the event. You can stay home watching TV
=> You can go with us to the event or you can stay home watching TV
4. His voice is beautiful. His performance is not skillful
=> His voice is beautiful but his performance is not skillful
5. He is talented singer. He has prestige and responsibility
=> He is talented singer and he has prestige and responsibility
III. Using the ending: ing, ed, ful, less
1. The volunteer student are........interested..........in teaching English in my school (interest)
2. Thank you much for your.........useful.........advices (use)
3. Peter is very........disappointed..........with his new house (disappoint)
4. I felt asleep because the lecture was so........boring.........(bore)
5. Look at that little girl! He's.........motheless.........(mother)
Bài 1:Tìm và sửa lỗi sai.
1.My family spent an interested->interesting holiday in Europe last summer.
2.My uncle lived in Ha Noi since->from 1990 to 1998, but he is now living in Hue.
3.He stopped to smoke->smoking because it is harmful for->to his health.
4.He never allow->allows us smoking->to smoke in this room.
5.Billy has called->called his lawyer last night to tell him about his problem, but he was told that the lawyer had gone to a lecture.
6.They have been asked->have asked me to visit them for ages, but i have never had the time.
7.In 1821, Babbage found it difficult to make a machine's parts enough accurate -> accurate enough to prevent errors in calculation.
8.Mr.Pike used be->to be considered as a person of statesmanship.
9.After said->saying goodbye to my parents, i went to school with my sister.
10.According to a team of scientists, there are->is evidence that Mount Everest is still rising
1.My family spent an interested holiday in Europe last summer.
interested -> interesting
2.My uncle lived in Ha Noi since 1990 to 1998, but he is now living in Hue.
since ->from
3.He stopped to smoke because it is harmful for his health.
for -> to
4.He never allow us smoking in this room.
allow -> allows
5.Billy has called his lawyer last night to tell him about his problem, but he was told that the lawyer had gone to a lecture.
has called -> called
6.They have been asked me to visit them for ages, but i have never had the time.
have been asked -> have asked
7.In 1821, Babbage found it difficult to make a machine's parts enough accurate to prevent errors in calculation.
enough accurate -> accurate enough
8.Mr.Pike used be considered as a person of statesmanship.
used be considered -> used to be considered
9.After said goodbye to my parents, i went to school with my sister.
said -> saying
10. According to a team of scientists, there are evidence that Mount Everest is still rising
there are evidence -> there is an evidence
II. Complete the sentences with"used to" or "be used to"
1. Jane(work)............USED TO WORK........ for the telephone company, but now she has a job at the post office
2. Did work doesn't brother me. I(work).....................AM USED TO WORKING........... hard. I've worked hard all my life
3. Dick(have)...................USED TO HAVE.......... mustache. but he doesn't any more. He shaved it off because his wife didn't like it. I (see, not)........AM NOT USED TO SEEING............... him without his mustache. He still looks strange to me
4. When I was a child, I (think)...............USED TO THINK....................anyone over 40 was old. Of course, now that I'm middle- aged, I agree with those who say"Life begins at 40"
5. It(take)............................USED TO TAKE................ weeks or months to cross the Atlantic Ocean from Europe to American , but now it takes only a matter of hours
6. Even though Jason is only 12, he(fly)......................USED TO FLY........... on airplane. His father is pilot and has taken Johnson with him in a plane many times
7. Michale(take)................IS USED TO TAKING....................... care of himself. He left home when he was 15 and has been on his own ever since
8. When I was growing up, my mother often sent me to the neighborhood store to get something for her. And each time I went there, Mr. Ditmar, the owner,(give).............USED TO GIVE......... me a piece of candy
1. The girl whose parents work with me is very kind
2. The village which the majority are farmers has around 200 people
3. She hasn't eat anything which makes her parents worried
4. The student who sits next to me is from China
5. I thanked the woman whom had helped me
6. Mr. Pike is excellent whose course I am his course
7. Shakespeare wrote plays which people have enjoyed for four centuries.
8. The girl who chatted with you yesterday is my cousin
câu 6 mk sửa lại nhé
Mr.Pike whose course I am taking is excellent.
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. No one has used this computer for a long time
This computer........hasn't been used for a long time.........
2. The clock was made in China. My mother gave it to me on my bỉthday
The clock which.....My mother gave to me on my bỉthday was made in china............
3. I haven't seen my uncle for ten years
I last.........saw my uncle was ten years........
4. Last year, the Browns often bought groceries in this shop but now they don't
The Browns.......used to buy groceries in this shop last year..........
5. The taxi driver is friendly. He took me to the airport
The taxi driver who.........took me to the airport is friendly.....
Phương pháp giải:
+ Câu khẳng định:
S (số nhiều) + have + V(pII)
S (số ít) + has + V(pII)
+ Câu phủ định:
S (số nhiều) + have + not + V(pII)
S (số ít) + has + V(pII)
+ Câu nghi vấn:
Have + S (số nhiều) + V(pII)?
Has + S (số ít) + V(pII)?
+ Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì Hiện tại hoàn thành:
for + N - quãng thời gian: trong khoảng
since + N - mốc thời gian: từ khi
Lời giải chi tiết:
1. How long has it supported poor children?
(Nó hỗ trợ trẻ em nghèo được bao lâu rồi?)
Giải thích: Trong câu hỏi có chủ ngữ “it” số ít nên ta thêm “has” vào trước chủ ngữ và động từ chính “support” được chia ở dạng V(pII) → has it supported.
2. It has helped raise awareness since 2010.
(Nó đã giúp nâng cao nhận thức kể từ năm 2010.)
Giải thích:
+ Trong câu có chủ ngữ “it” số ít nên ta thêm “has” vào sau chủ ngữ và động từ “help” được chia ở dạng V(pII). → It has helped.
+ 2010 là mốc thời gian cụ thể nên ta thêm “since” vào trước đó. → since 2010.
3. What else has it done?
(Nó đã làm những gì khác?)
Giải thích: Trong câu hỏi có chủ ngữ “it” số ít nên ta thêm “has” vào trước chủ ngữ và động từ chính “do” được chia ở dạng V(pII) → has it done.
4. The company has donated a lot of money to support conservation.
(Công ty đã quyên góp rất nhiều tiền để hỗ trợ việc bảo tồn.)
Giải thích: Chủ ngữ “the company” số ít nên ta thêm “has” vào sau chủ ngữ và động từ “donate” được chia ở dạng V(pII). → The company has donated.
5. It has provided food for homeless people for 70 years.
(Nó đã cung cấp thực phẩm cho những người vô gia cư trong 70 năm.)
Giải thích:
+ Trong câu có chủ ngữ “it” số ít nên ta thêm “has” vào sau chủ ngữ và động từ “provide” được chia ở dạng V(pII). → It has provided.
+ “70 years” là khoảng thời gian nên ta thêm “for” vào trước đó. → for 70 years.
17. I would have been on time if I hadn’t stopped at the post office
a. I was on time even tough I stopped at the post office
b.I wasn’t on time because I stopped at the post office
c. I didn’t stop at the post office, but I was late.
D. all of the above
18. I have still got the camera because no one has claimed it
a. because it hasn’t been claimed
b. because of not claiming on it
c. because of no claim has been made on it
d. because it has been claimed by no one
21. Although they were very poor, the children seemed happy.
a. The children seemed happy because they were very poor
b.The children were very poor,so they seemed happy
c.Despite their poverty, the children seemed happy
d.he children seemes happy whether they were poor /rich
22. Because of his bad leg, he walked slowly.
a. Because his leg was bad, he walked slowly
b. Because his bad leg, he walked slowly
c. If his leg was bad, he walked slowly
d. Although his leg was bad, he walked slowly
23. I got to class on time _________ I had missed my bus.
a. even though b. nevertheless c. because d. despite
1. “I’ll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary.” said Tom.
A. Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the next day.
B. Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the next day.
C. Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day.
D. Tom told Mary that she would tell him about that the next day.
2. “I have something to tell you” Mary said to John.
A. Mary told John I had something to tell him.
B. Mary told John she had something to tell him.
C. Mary told John she had had something to tell him.
D. Mary told John he had had something to tell her.
3. He said, “My wife has just bought a diamond ring.”
A. He said that his wife had just bought a diamond ring.
B. He said that my wife had just bought a diamond ring.
C. He said that his wife has just bought a diamond ring.
D. he said that his wife just bought a diamond ring.
4. “I will come with you as soon as I am ready”, she said to Philip.
A. She said to Philip he will come to see you as soon as he I am ready.
B. She told Philip she will come to see her as soon as she was ready.
C. She told Philip she would come to see you as soon as she was ready.
D. She told Philip she would come to see him as soon as she was ready.
5. “I wrote to him yesterday”
A. She said to me I wrote to him the day before.
B. She told me she wrote to him yesterday.
C. She told me she had written to him yesterday.
D. She told me she had written to him the day before.
6. “He is talking to your sister”, She said to me.
A. She told me he was talking to your sister. B. She told me she was talking to my sister.
C. She told me he was talking to my sister. D. She told me he was talking to her sister.
7. “It is the time to check what you have done”, the father said to the boys.
A. The father said to the boys it was time to check what they had done.
B. The father told the boys it was time to check what they had done.
C. The father told the boys it was time to check what they have done.
D. The father told the boys it is time to check what they had done.
8. “You will like my sister when you meet her”
A. He told me you will like her sister when you meet her.
B. He told me I will like his sister when I met her.
C. He told me I would like his sister when I met her.
D. He told me I would be liked his sister when I met her.
9. “I didn’t meet Susan last week”
A. He said he didn’t meet Susan the week before.
B. He said he hasn’t met Susan last week.
C. He said he hadn’t met Susan last week.
D. He said he hadn’t met Susan the week before.
10. “I didn’t break your watch”
A. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.
B. The boy told the girl he didn’t break her watch.
C. The boy asked the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.
D. The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken your watch.
11. The mother told her son ______ so impolitely.
A. not behaving B. not to behave C. did not behave D. not behave
12. She said she _________ collect it for me after work.
A. would B. did C. will D. had
13. He asked me where I ______________.
A. have studied B. study C. am studying D. studied
14. The man wanted to avoid __________ on security cameras.
A. to see B. being seen C. seeing D. to be seen
15. Peter said that he had lived in London four years ________
A. then B. ago C. before D. later
16. John asked me _______________ in English.
A. what does this word mean B. what that word means
C. what did this word mean D. what that word meant
17. The host asked her _______________ tea or coffee.
A. whether she liked B. that she liked
C. if she likes D. whether she like
18. My friend asked me who _______________ the piano in the sitting room.
A. was playing B. plays C. is playing D. has played
19. The teacher told his students _______________ laughing.
A. would stop B. to stop C. stop D. stopped
20. Mary asked me ________________
A. whether I would watch the football match on TV the day before.
B. whether I watched the football match on TV the day before
C. If I had watch the football match on TV the day before.
D. whether I had watched the football match on TV the day before.
21. He asked _______________ him some money.
A. her to lend B. her lending C. she has lent D. she lends
22. Jennifer asked me where _______________ the week before.
A. had I gone B. did I go C. I had gone D. was I going
23. Tom asked me ________.
A. if was I having a good time last year
B. whether I had had a good time the year before
C. if would I have a good time the year before
D. whether I have had a good time the year before
24. Do you know where _______?
A. he lives B. did he live C. does he live D. he live
25. She asked me __________ the seat ___________ or not
A. If / had occupied B. Whether / was occupied
C. If / has been occupied D. Whether / occupied
26. The policeman asked us ______________
A. had any of us seen the accident happen
C. Whether any of us had seen the accident happen
B. If had any of us seen the accident happen
D. that if any of us had seen the accident happen
27. I asked him ___________, but he said nothing
A. what the matter was B. what was the matter
C. the matter was what D. what’s the matter was
28. James___________ him up when the bus reached the square
A. told me wake B. asked me to wake
C. said me to wake D. requested me waking
29. Excuse me. Could you tell me___________ ?
A. what time is it B. what is the time
C. what time it is D. it is what time
30. We wonder___________ from his office after that scandal
A. why did he not resign B. why he did not resign
C. why he not resign D. why didn’t he resign
31. Jeff wanted to know ___________
A. that why were his friends laughing B. why were his friends laughing
C. why his friends were laughing D. the reason why his friends laughing
32. Mr. Hawk told me that he would give me his answer the ___________ day
A. previous B. following C. before D. last
33. She ___________ him whether he liked the steak she cooked
A. asks B. wondered C. wanted to know D. asked
34. His neighbors sometimes wondered ___________ he did for a living
A. why B. when C. where D. what
35. Could you please tell me ___________?
A. It is how far to the nearest bus stop B. how far is it to the nearest bus stop
C. how far to the nearest bus stop is it D. how far it is to the nearest bus stop
36. Marigold wondered ___________ Kevin and Ruth would be at the party
A. that B. whether C. if D. B& C
37. He asked me___________
A. How long I have studied English B. How long had I studied English
C. How long I had study English D. How long I had studied English
38. The passenger asked ___________ we landed
A. what B. when C. if D. why
39. She asked Nam what ___________ in that room.
A. he is doing B. he was doing C. was he doing D. she was doing
40. “I didn’t take your calculator”, Bob said to Mary .
A. Bob told Mary he hadn’t taken her calculator
B. Bob told Mary I didn’t take your calculator
C. Bob told Mary he haven’t taken her calculator
D. Bob told Mary he had taken her calculator
1 helped/this / to / course / fears / has/ me / overcome / my
-> This course has helped me to overcome my fears .
2 composer / he / he / was / heald / a gifted / but / had to/ poor / suffer
-> He was a gifted composer but he had to suffer from poor and health