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I. Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. Mary types letters in the office.
=> Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
=> You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
3. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
=> The human life has completely been changed with science and technology.
4. Peter broke this bottle.
=> This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. They are learning English in the room.
=> English is being learnt in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
=> My mind can’t be changed.
7. No one had told me about it.
=> I hadn’t been told about it.
8. I don’t know her telephone number
=> Her telephone number isn’t known.
9. My students will bring the children home.
=> The children will be brought home by my students.
10. They sent me a present last week.
=> I was sent a present last week.
11. She gave us more information.
=> We were given more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=> All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. They can’t make tea with cold water.
=> Tea can’t be made with cold water.
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=> Some of my books have been taken away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
=> The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
=> A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
=> A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
=> A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
=> The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=> English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
=> This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
=> After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
I. Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động:
1. Mary types letters in the office.
=> Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
=> You will be helped by his father tomorrow.
3. Science and technology have completely changed human life.
=> Human life has been completely changed by science and technology.
4. Peter broke this bottle.
=> This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. They are learning English in the room.
=> English is being learned in the room.
6. Nothing can change my mind.
=> My mind can't be changed.
7. No one had told me about it.
=> I hadn't been told about it.
8. I don’t know her telephone number.
=> Her telephone number wasn't known.
9. My students will bring the children home.
=> The children will be brought home by my students.
10. They sent me a present last week.
=> I was sent a present last week.
11. She gave us more information.
=> We were given more information.
12. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=> All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. They can’t make tea with cold water.
=> Tea can't be made with cold water.
14. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=> Some of my books have been taken away.
15. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. They have to repair the engine of the car.
=> The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
=> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18. People spend a lot of money on advertising every day.
=> A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. Teacher is going to tell a story.
=> A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. Mary is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
=> A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
=> The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. They have provided the victims with food and clothing.
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
=> English í spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m.
=> This machine mustn't be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
=> After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
Chuyển câu chủ động thành câu bị động
1 They have provided the victims with food and clothing
=> The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
2 They are cleaninng the room at the momment
=> The room is being cleaned at the momment.
3 The company has ordered some new machines
=> Some new machines have been ordered by the company.
4 Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen
=> The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother.
5 Our teacher have explained the English grammar
=> The English grammar has been explained by our teacher.
6 Tom will visit his parents next month
=> Tom's parents will be visited next month.
7 The student have discussed the pollination problem since last week
=> The pollination problem has been discussed by the sutdent since last week.
8 Some people will interview the new President on tv
=> The new President will be interviewed on tv.
1. Someone cleans the floor every morning.
The floor is cleaned every morning
2. They cancelled all the flights because of the fog.
All the flights were cancelled because of the fog
3. People don’t use this road very often
This road isn't used very often.
4. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
The computer is being used at the moment
5. People should send their complaints to the main office.
Their complaints should be sent to the main office
6. The police have just released John.
John has just been released by the police
7. A short circuit could have caused the fire.
The fire could have been caused by a short circuit
8. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house.
The bank has been robbed near our house
9. The old man treated the little boys badly.
The little boys were treated badly by the old man
10. My brother bought that book yesterday.
That book was bought by my brother yesterday.
11. The boys carried the heavy box into the room last week.
The heavy box was carrried into the room by the boys last week
12. Our parents warned us not to go out alone.
We were warned not to go out alone by our parents
13. They are building a new highway around the city next year.
A new highway is being built around the city next year
14. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
The meeting had to be postponed by them because of illness
15. We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready
16. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired
17. They installed a new pump to supply water for the town.
A new pump was installed to supply water for the town
18. The secretary told me to wait outside.
I was told to wait outside
19. The computer is used to solve the complex problems.
? cau bi dong roi
20. They didn’t offer Ann the job.
Ann wasn't offered the job by them
21. They have sold that old house at the end of the road.
That old house has been sold at the end of the road
22. They had cancelled the soccer match.
The soccer match had been cancelled
23. No one has collected the rubbish this week.
The rubbish hasn't been collected this week
24. You should peel and chop the onion and then fry it.
The onion should be peeled and chopped and then fried
25. You must turn off all the switches before leaving the room.
All the switches must be turned off before leaving the room
26. They are going to clear those slums.
Those slums are going to be cleared by them
27. They are going to mend the roof tomorrow morning.
The roof are going to be ment tomorrow morning
28. The farmer is going to enlarge the farm.
The farm is going to be enlarged by the farmer
29. She is going to buy a cookery book next month.
A cookery is going to be bought by her next month
30. Someone is going to serve Jack breakfast in bed on his birthda
Jack breakfast is going to be served in bed on his birthday
Chuyển câu chủ động sang bị động
1,How do you learn English at home
HOW IS ENGLISH DONE AT HOME ?
2,Don't speak until someone speaks to you
DON'T SPEAK UNTIL YOU ARE SPOKEN TO .
3,Why did no one inform me of the change of plan?
WHY WASN'T I INFORMED THE CHARGE OF PLAN ?
4,The parents used to make the children study hard before exam
THE CHILDREN USED TO BE MADE TO STUDY HARD BEFORE THE EXAM BY THE PARENTS.
5,He has to park his car in the right place
HIS CAR HAS TO BE PARKED IN THE RIGHT PLACE.
6,They couldn't do anything to stop the fire
ANYTHING COULDN'T BE DONE TO STOP THE FIRE.
7 They will have to change the day of the meeting
THE DAY OF MEETING HAVE TO BE CHANGED .
*8,Are you sure that nobody was waching you?
ARE YOU SURE THAT YOU AREN'T BEING WATCHED ?
*9,He doesn't like people laughinh at him
HE DOESN'T LIKE BEING LAUGHED AT.
*10,The workers want to change the manager
THE MANAGER WANT TO BE CHANGED BY THE WORKERS.
11 Did they build the garage at the same time as the house
WAS THE GARAGE BUILT AT THE SAME AS THE HOUSE ?
12, They use cars and trucks to carry food to market
CARS AND TRUCKSS ARE USED TO CARRY FOOD TO MARKET.
13,Who invited her to the party last night?
BY WHOM SHE WAS INVITED TO THE PARTY LAST NIGHT ?
14,You should not cut the flowers in the garden
THE FLOWERS SHOULDN;T BE CUT IN THE GARDEN.
15,Has anyone ever asked you for your oponion?
HAVE YOU BEEN ASKED FOR YOUR OPINION ?
16 They paid me a lot of money to do the job
A LOT OF MONEY WAS PAID ME TO DO THE JOB.
17,No one told me about the change of the meeting
I WASN'T TOLD ABOUT THE CHANGE OF THE MEETING.
18,Tom used to visit his grandparents at weekends
TOM'S GRANDPARENTS USED TO BE VISITED AT WEEKENDS.
19,Did Sue knock that vasr to the floor?
WERE THAT VARS KNOKED TO THE FLOOR BY SUE ?
20,What time can the boys hand in their papers?
WHAT TIME CAN THE BOYS'S PAPER BE HANDED IN ?
1.Ba (study) is studying Math very hard now
2.We(have) are having dinner in a restaurant right now
3.Some people (not dink)aren't drinking coffee now
4.At present, he(compose) is composing in piece of music
5.My father(Listen) is listening to the radio now
6.Where is your mother?-She(have) is having dinner in the kittchen
7.Mr.Nam (not work)isn't working at the moment
8.The chirdren (not be) aren't in class at present
9. The chirdren(play) are playing in the park at the moment
10.Look!The bus(come) is coming
11.John(not read) isn't reading a book now
12.Silvia(not listen) isn't listening to music at the momemt
13.Maria (sit) is sitting next to Paul right now
14. Where is your husband(be)?
15.My chirdren (be) is upstairs now.They (play) are playing games
1. is studying
2. are having
3. aren't drinking
4. is composing
5. is listening
6. is having
7. isn't working
8. aren't
9. are playing
10. is coming
12. isn't reading
13. is sitting
14. is your husband?
15.are, are playing
1. Letters are typed in the office by Mary.
2. You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
3. The human life has completely been changed with science and technology.
4. This bottle was broken by Peter.
5. English is being learnt in the room.
6. My mind can’t be changed.
7. I hadn’t been told about it.
8. Her telephone number isn’t known.
9. The children will be brought home by my students.
10. I was sent a present last week.
11. We were given more information.
12. All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
13. Tea can’t be made with cold water.
14. Some of my books have been taken away.
15. The meeting will be held before May Day.
16. The engine of the car has to be repaired.
17. The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
18. A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
19. A story is going to be told by teacher.
20. A cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
21. The woman with a red hat was looked at by the children.
22. The victims have been provided with food and clothing.
23. English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
24. This machine mustn’t be used after 5:30 p.m.
25. After class, the chalk board is always erased by one of the students.
They are preparing dinner in another room.
-> Dinner is being prepared in another room.
Lenin gave each of them two exercise books yesterday.
-> Each of them was given two exercise books by Lenin yesterday.
The 20th century has given us a lot of advantages.
-> We have been given a lot of advantages by the 20th century.
You will have to make great efforts in studying.
->Great efforts in studying will have to be made by you.
We are going to translate HAMLET into our native language.
-> HAMLET is going to be translated into our native language by us.
They used to make the little boys climb the chimneys to clean them.
-> The little boys used to be made to climb the chimneys to clean them.
They didn't look after the children properly.
-> The children weren't looked after properly.
Everyone doesn't look for him everyday.
-> He isn't looked for by anyone everyday.
Dinner is being prepared by my mother at the moment
Products with poor quality will not be bought
Your dog will not be allowed to enter the museum
Have Jim and Jane’s luxury wedding been heard by anyone
The computer is being used to look up information by the boys