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a) x2 - 5x - y2 -5y
= ( x2 - y2 ) + ( -5x - 5y)
= ( x - y ) ( x + y) - 5( x + y )
= ( x + y ) ( x - y -5)
b) x3 + 2x2 - 4x - 8
= x2 ( x + 2 ) - 4 ( x + 2 )
= ( x +2 ) ( x2 -4 )
= ( x+2)2 ( x-2)
Bai 2 :
a, \(A=\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2-2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=x^2+6x+9+x^2-4x+4-2\left(x^2-2x+3x-6\right)\)
\(=2x^2+2x+13-2x^2-2x+12=25\)
b, \(B=\left(x-2\right)^2-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)+3x^2-9x+8\)
\(=x^2-4x+4-x\left(x^2-3x-x+3\right)+3x^2-9x+8\)
\(=4x^2-13x+12-x^3+4x^2-3x=-16x+12-x^3\)
Answer:
\(M=\left(\frac{x}{x-3}+\frac{3x^2+3}{9-x^2}+\frac{2x}{x+3}\right):\frac{x+1}{3-x}\)
ĐKXĐ:
\(x-3\ne0\)
\(9-x^2\ne0\)
\(x+3\ne0\)
\(x+1\ne0\)
(Ý này trình bày trong vở bạn xếp vào vào cái ngoặc "và" nhé!)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne\pm3\\x\ne-1\end{cases}}\)
\(=\frac{-x\left(3+x\right)+3x^2+3+2x\left(3-x\right)}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}.\frac{\left(3-x\right)}{x+1}\)
\(=\frac{9x+3}{\left(3+x\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{x+1}\)
Có: \(x^2+x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+6\right)-\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=1\end{cases}}\) (Thoả mãn)
Trường hợp 1: \(x=1\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{3}{1+1}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Trường hợp 2: \(x=-6\Leftrightarrow M=\frac{3}{-6+1}=\frac{-3}{5}\)
Để cho biểu thức M nguyên thì \(\frac{3}{x+1}\inℤ\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=1\\x+1=3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}}\) (Thoả mãn)
\(Q=\)\(1+\frac{x+3}{x^2+5x+6}:\left(\frac{8x^2}{4x^3-8x^2}-\frac{3x}{3x^2-12}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(Q=1+\frac{x+3}{x^2+3x+2x+6}:\left[\frac{8x^2}{4x^2\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{3x}{3\left(x^2-4\right)}+\frac{x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right]\)
\(Q=1+\frac{x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\left[\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right]\)
\(Q=1+\frac{1}{x+2}:\left[\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\)
\(Q=1+\frac{1}{x+2}:\left[\frac{2x+4-2x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\)
\(Q=1+\frac{1}{x+2}:\frac{6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(Q=1+\frac{1}{x+2}.\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{6}\)
\(Q=1+\frac{x-2}{6}\)
\(Q=\frac{6+x-2}{6}\)
\(Q=\frac{x+4}{6}\)
b) khi \(Q=0\)thì \(\frac{x+4}{6}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-4\)
vậy \(x=-4\)khi \(Q=0\)
c) khi \(Q>0\)thì \(\frac{x+4}{6}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-4\)
vậy \(x>-4\)thì \(Q>0\)
bạn phải tách từng câu ra. chứ kiểu này k ai trả lời cho đâu
2)
a)x2-y2=(x+y).(x-y)=(87+13).(87-13)=100.74=7400
b)x3-3x2+3x-1=(x-1)3=(101-1)3=1003=1000000
c)x3+9x2+27x+27=(x+3)3=(97+3)3=1003=1000000
4)
a)x2-6x+10=x2-6x+9+1=(x-3)2+1>=1>0 voi moi x
b)4x-x2-5= -(x2-4x+5)= -(x2-4x+4+1)= -(x-2)2 - 1<0 voi moi x
5.\(C\text{ó}x^2-12=0\Rightarrow x^2=12\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{12}ho\text{ặc}x=-\sqrt{12}\)
Mà x>0\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{12}\)
6.Vì x-y=4\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2=x^2-2xy+y^2=x^2-10+y^2=4^2=16\Rightarrow x^2+y^2=26\)
Có \(\left(x+y\right)^2=x^2+2xy+y^2=26+10=36=6^2=\left(-6\right)^2\)
Vì xy>0 và x>0 =>y>0=>x+y>0=>x+y=6
7. \(3x^2+7=\left(x+2\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
\(3x^2+7=3x^2+7x+2\)
\(3x^2+7-3x^2-7x-2=0\)
-7x+5=0
-7x=-5
\(x=\frac{5}{7}\)
8.\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+2\right)^2=9\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(2x+4\right)^2=9\)
(2x+1-2x-4)(2x+1+2x+4)=9
-3(4x+5)=9
4x+5=-3
4x=-8
x=-2
Còn câu 9 và 10 để mình nghiên cứu đã
ai giup mink vs