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\(M=1+3+3^2+............+3^{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=1+3+\left(3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+\left(3^5+3^6+3^7\right)+.......+\left(3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=4+3^2\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^5\left(1+3+3^2\right)+......+3^{98}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=4+3^2.13+3^5.13+.........+3^{98}.13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=4+13\left(3^2+3^5+..........+3^{98}\right)\)
Mà \(13\left(3^2+3^5+......+3^{98}\right)⋮13\)
\(4:13\left(dư4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M:13\left(dư4\right)\)
b, tương tự
Bạn ơi mik vẫn chưa hiểu M=4+\(3^2\)+.....(mik chỉ viết ngắn gọn hoy) thì 4 bạn lấy ở đâu ra,rõ ràng đầu bài chỉ cho 1 thui mak
a: (x-3)(y+1)=15
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(y+1\right)=1\cdot15=15\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-15\right)=\left(-15\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)=3\cdot5=5\cdot3=\left(-3\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)=\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-3\right)\)
=>(x-3;y+1)\(\in\){(1;15);(15;1);(-1;-15);(-15;-1);(3;5);(5;3);(-3;-5);(-5;-3)}
=>(x,y)\(\in\){(4;14);(18;0);(2;-16);(-12;-2);(6;4);(8;2);(0;-6);(-2;-4)}
b: Sửa đề:\(m=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{99}+3^{100}\)
\(m=1+3+\left(3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+\left(3^5+3^6+3^7\right)+...+\left(3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(=4+3^2\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^5\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{98}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=4+13\left(3^2+3^5+...+3^{98}\right)\)
=>m chia 13 dư 4
\(m=1+3+3^2+...+3^{99}+3^{100}\)
\(=1+\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{97}+3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(=1+3\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^5\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+3^{97}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)
\(=1+40\left(3+3^5+...+3^{97}\right)\)
=>m chia 40 dư 1
B=3+3²+3³+..... +3¹00
B=3²+3³+3⁴+... 3¹00+3
B=3²(1+3+3²) +... +3 98(1+3+3²) +3
B=3²•13+... +3 98•13+3
=) 3²•13+3 98•13 chia hết cho 13
=) Số dư là 3
\(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(=3+\left(3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(=3+3^2\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{98}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=3+3^2.13+...+3^{98}.13\)
\(=3+13\left(3^2+...+3^{98}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B⋮̸13\)
\(\Rightarrow B:13\) dư 3.
\(M=1+3+\left(3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+\left(3^5+3^6+3^7\right)+...+\left(3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(M=4+13\cdot\left(3^2+3^5+...+3^{98}\right)\)chia 13 dư 4
\(M=1+\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{97}+3^{98}+3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\)
\(M=1+40\cdot\left(3+...+3^{97}\right)\)chia 40 dư 1