Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a.
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{x}\right):\dfrac{x+1}{x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x}+\dfrac{x+2}{x}+\dfrac{x-2}{x}\right):\dfrac{x+1}{x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2+3x+1}{x}\right).\dfrac{x}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+3x+1}{x+1}\)
2.
\(x^3-4x^3+3x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-4x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x=1\left(loại\right)\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(x=3\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^2+3.3+1}{3+1}=\dfrac{19}{4}\)
Bài 4:
a. Vì $\triangle ABC\sim \triangle A'B'C'$ nên:
$\frac{AB}{A'B'}=\frac{BC}{B'C'}=\frac{AC}{A'C'}(1)$ và $\widehat{ABC}=\widehat{A'B'C'}$
$\frac{DB}{DC}=\frac{D'B'}{D'C}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{BD}{BC}=\frac{D'B'}{B'C'}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{BD}{B'D'}=\frac{BC}{B'C'}(2)$
Từ $(1); (2)\Rightarrow \frac{BD}{B'D'}=\frac{BC}{B'C'}=\frac{AB}{A'B'}$
Xét tam giác $ABD$ và $A'B'D'$ có:
$\widehat{ABD}=\widehat{ABC}=\widehat{A'B'C'}=\widehat{A'B'D'}$
$\frac{AB}{A'B'}=\frac{BD}{B'D'}$
$\Rightarrow \triangle ABD\sim \triangle A'B'D'$ (c.g.c)
b.
Từ tam giác đồng dạng phần a và (1) suy ra:
$\frac{AD}{A'D'}=\frac{AB}{A'B'}=\frac{BC}{B'C'}$
$\Rightarrow AD.B'C'=BC.A'D'$
Thực hiện nhân tung ra ta có .
a.\(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-\left(x^3-3x+2\right)-3\left(x^2-9\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+1-2+27=5\Leftrightarrow6x=-21\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{2}\)
b.\(x^3+3x^2-4+x^3-3x+2-\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=7\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt[3]{7}\)
c.\(x^3+3x^2+3x+1+x^3-3x^2+3x-1=x^3+6x^2+12x+8+x^3-6x^2+12x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+6x=2x^3+24x\Leftrightarrow18x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
a) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)^2-3\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-3\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1-\left(x^3-x^2-x+1\right)-\left(3x^2-27\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+x^2+x+1-3x^2+27\)
\(=6x+26\)
Đặt \(a=\dfrac{1}{x};b=\dfrac{1}{y};c=\dfrac{1}{z}\Rightarrow xyz=1\) và \(x;y;z>0\)
Gọi biểu thức cần tìm GTNN là P, ta có:
\(P=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{x^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{y^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{z^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3yz}{y+z}+\dfrac{y^3zx}{z+x}+\dfrac{z^3xy}{x+y}=\dfrac{x^2}{y+z}+\dfrac{y^2}{z+x}+\dfrac{z^2}{x+y}\)
\(P\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{y+z+z+x+x+y}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2}\ge\dfrac{3\sqrt[3]{xyz}}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(P_{min}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) khi \(x=y=z=1\) hay \(a=b=c=1\)
a.
Trong \(\Delta ADC\) do \(CD||MN\) hay \(CD||MP\), áp dụng định lý Talet:
\(\dfrac{AM}{MD}=\dfrac{AP}{PC}\) (1)
Tương tự, trong \(\Delta ABC\) do \(AB||PN\) nên: \(\dfrac{AP}{PC}=\dfrac{BN}{NC}\) (2)
(1);(2) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{AM}{MD}=\dfrac{BN}{NC}\)
b.
Ta có: \(MD=2MA\Rightarrow AD-MA=2MA\Rightarrow AD=3MA\Rightarrow\dfrac{MA}{AD}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Áp dụng định lý Talet trong tam giác ACD:
\(\dfrac{MA}{AD}=\dfrac{MP}{CD}=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow MP=\dfrac{CD}{3}=\dfrac{6}{3}=2\left(cm\right)\)
Lại có: \(\dfrac{BN}{NC}=\dfrac{AM}{MD}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow NC=2BN\Rightarrow NC=2\left(BC-NC\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3NC=2BC\Rightarrow\dfrac{NC}{BC}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Áp dụng định lý Talet cho tam giác ABC:
\(\dfrac{PN}{AB}=\dfrac{BC}{BC}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow PN=\dfrac{2}{3}AB=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(cm\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow MN=MP+PN=\dfrac{14}{3}\left(cm\right)\)