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a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b: Để P<0 thì x-1<0
hay 0<x<1
a: \(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1+x+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b: Để A=1/2 thì \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3\sqrt{x}+2=0\)(1)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}=a\)(a>=0)
(1) trở thành \(2a^2+3a+2=0\)
\(\Delta=3^2-4\cdot2\cdot2=9-16=-7< 0\)
Do đó: (1) vô nghiệm
ĐK:x>0,x≠0,x≠1
a) \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)}\right)=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)b) Khi x=\(3+2\sqrt{2}\) thì \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-3}{3+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}-3}{3+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2}+1}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}-3}{3+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1-3}{3+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-2}{2+\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
c) Ta có \(P< 0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{x-\sqrt{x}}< 0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-3>0\\x-\sqrt{x}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-3< 0\\x-\sqrt{x}>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow1< x< 9\)
Vậy 1<x<9 thì P<0
tại sao lại suy ra được 1<x<9 vậy
bạn giải thích giùm mình với
Bài 1:
a: ĐKXĐ: 2x+3>=0 và x-3>0
=>x>3
b: ĐKXĐ:(2x+3)/(x-3)>=0
=>x>3 hoặc x<-3/2
c: ĐKXĐ: x+2<0
hay x<-2
d: ĐKXĐ: -x>=0 và x+3<>0
=>x<=0 và x<>-3
\(1.a.A=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\)
\(b.A< 0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ , ta có : \(0\le x< 4\)
KL............
\(2.\) Tương tự bài 1.
\(3a.A=\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{1}{x-2.\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{Max}=\dfrac{4}{3}."="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
1/ Rút gọn: \(a)3\sqrt{2a}-\sqrt{18a^3}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{2}}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{128a}\left(a\ge0\right)=3\sqrt{2a}-3a\sqrt{2a}+2\sqrt{2a}-2\sqrt{2a}=3\sqrt{2a}\left(1-a\right)\)b)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+2}-\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1-2}{\sqrt{2}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-3}{\sqrt{2}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-3+2+1+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{3}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)c)\(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2+\sqrt{5}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{2-\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{3-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(6-2\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}-5+6+2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-5\right)}{9-5}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{4}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
Làm nốt nè :3
\(2.a.P=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x}=\dfrac{x-1}{x}\left(x>0;x\ne1\right)\)\(b.P>\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{2x}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2>0\left(do:x>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>2\)
\(3.a.A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}-1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\sqrt{a}-1\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\)
\(b.Để:A< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-1< 0\Leftrightarrow a< 1\)
Kết hợp với DKXĐ : \(0< a< 1\)
\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-9\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-9\right)-\left(x-9\right)+\left(2x-3\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
~ ~ ~
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}>1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1< \sqrt{x}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1< -3\) (vô lý)
=> Không có giá trị nào của x thoả mãn A < 1
Bài 2:
\(=\sqrt{8-4\sqrt{3}}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{8-4\sqrt{3}}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{6-2}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{6-2}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
1. a) \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(x-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)ĐK x\(\ne\)0,1
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
b) A<-1 <=> \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}< -1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}+1< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}< 0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}< 0\) (vì \(x+\sqrt{x}>0\left(\forall x>0\right)\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \sqrt{x}\Leftrightarrow x^2< x\Leftrightarrow x^2-x< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left(0;1\right)\Leftrightarrow0< x< 1\)
\(a,P=\left(\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{x+1+2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\left(dk:x>0,x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-1+2\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\sqrt{x}-1\)
\(b,P< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 1\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)
So với \(dk:x>0\) \(\Rightarrow S=\left\{x|0< x< 1\right\}\)
đk với x>0,x khác 1