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`a)D` xác định `<=>a-1 ne 0<=>a ne 1`
`b)` Với `a ne 1` có:
`D=([a-1]/[a^2+a+1]-[1-3a+a^2]/[(a-1)(a^2+a+1)]-1/[a-1]).[1-a]/[a^2+1]`
`D=[(a-1)^2-1+3a-a^2-a^2-a-1]/[(a-1)(a^2+a+1)].[-(a-1)]/[a^2+1]`
`D=[a^2-2a+1-1+3a-a^2-a^2-a-1]/[(-a^2-1)(a^2+a+1)]`
`D=[-a^2-1]/[(-a^2-1)(a^2+a+1)]=1/[a^2+a+1]`
`c)` Với `a ne 1` có:
`1/D=1/[1/[a^2+a+1]]=a^2+a+1=(a+1/2)^2+3/4`
Vì `(a+1/2)^2 >= 0 AA a ne 1`
`=>(a+1/2)^2+3/4 >= 3/4 AA a ne 1`
Hay `1/D >= 3/4 AA a ne 1=>1/D _[mi n]=3/4`
Dấu "`=`" xảy ra `<=>a=-1/2` (t/m).
a)Vì |4x - 2| = 6 <=> 4x - 2 ϵ {6,-6} <=> x ϵ {2,-1}
Thay x = 2, ta có B không tồn tại
Thay x = -1, ta có B = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b)ĐKXĐ:x ≠ 2,-2
Ta có \(A=\dfrac{5}{x+2}+\dfrac{3}{2-x}-\dfrac{15-x}{4-x^2}=\dfrac{10-5x+3x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}-\dfrac{15-x}{4-x^2}=\dfrac{16-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}-\dfrac{15-x}{4-x^2}=\dfrac{2x-16}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{15-x}{4-x^2}=\dfrac{2x-16}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{15-x}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-4}\)c)Từ câu b, ta có \(A=\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-4}\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2A}{B}=\dfrac{\dfrac{\dfrac{2x-2}{x^2-4}}{2x+1}}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{2x-2}{2x+1}< 1\) với mọi x
Do đó không tồn tại x thỏa mãn đề bài
2.
\(P=\left(\dfrac{a+6}{3\left(a+3\right)}-\dfrac{1}{a+3}\right).\dfrac{27a}{a+2}=\left(\dfrac{a+3}{3\left(a+3\right)}\right).\dfrac{27a}{a+2}=\dfrac{27a}{3\left(a+2\right)}=\dfrac{9a}{a+2}\)
ĐKXĐ là :
\(a\ne0;-3;-2\)
Vs a = 1 ta có:
=> P=3
1.
\(M=\left(\dfrac{2a}{2a+b}-\dfrac{4a^2}{\left(2a+b\right)^2}\right):\left(\dfrac{2a}{\left(2a-b\right)\left(2a+b\right)}-\dfrac{1}{2a-b}\right)=\left(\dfrac{4a^2+2ab-4a^2}{\left(2a+b\right)^2}\right).\left(\dfrac{\left(2a+b\right)\left(2a-b\right)}{b}\right)=\dfrac{2a.\left(2a-b\right)}{\left(2a+b\right)}\)
\(-\left(\dfrac{a-1}{a+1}-\dfrac{a}{a-1}-\dfrac{3a+1}{1-a^2}\right):\dfrac{2a+1}{a^2-1}\left(dk:a\ne1,a\ne-1\right)\)
\(=-\left(\dfrac{a-1}{a+1}-\dfrac{a}{a-1}+\dfrac{3a+1}{a^2-1}\right):\dfrac{2a+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\\ =-\left(\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2-a\left(a+1\right)+3a+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{2a+1}\\ =-\dfrac{a^2-2a+1-a^2-a+3a+1}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{2a+1}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{2a+1}\)