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\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+2022}-\sqrt{y+2022}\right)+\left(x^3-y^3\right)=0\)
=>\(\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x+2022}+\sqrt{y+2022}}+\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)=0\)
=>x-y=0
=>x=y
P=2x^2-5x^2+x^2+12x+2023
=-2x^2+12x+2023
=-2(x^2-6x-2023/2)
=-2(x^2-6x+9-2041/2)
=-2(x-3)^2+2041<=2041
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=3
\(x=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\right)=\sqrt{6}\)
\(y=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{6}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-y=1\Rightarrow P=1\)
\(B=x-2020-\sqrt{x-2020}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{8079}{4}\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{x-2020}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{8079}{4}\ge\dfrac{8079}{4}\)
\(B_{min}=\dfrac{8079}{4}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{8081}{4}\)
\(P=\sqrt{\frac{1}{36}\left(11a+7b\right)^2+\frac{59\left(a-b\right)^2}{36}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{36}\left(7a+11b\right)+\frac{59\left(a-b\right)^2}{36}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{1}{16}\left(3a+5b\right)^2+\frac{5\left(a-b\right)^2}{16}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{16}\left(5a+3b\right)^2+\frac{5\left(a-b\right)^2}{16}}\)
\(\ge\frac{1}{6}\left(11a+7b\right)+\frac{1}{6}\left(7a+11b\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3a+5b\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(5a+3b\right)\)
\(=5\left(a+b\right)=5.2016=10080\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2x+3}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{y}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow b\left(b^2+1\right)-3a^2=\left(a^2+1\right)a-3b^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^3-b^3+3a^2-3b^2+a-b=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(3a+3b\right)+a-b=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2+3a+3b+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+3}=\sqrt{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=2x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow M=x\left(2x+3\right)+3\left(2x+3\right)-4x^2-3\) tới đây chắc chỉ cần bấm máy
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2020-y^2\ge0\\2020-z^2\ge0\\2020-x^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(x\sqrt{2020-y^2}+y\sqrt{2020-z^2}+z\sqrt{2020-x^2}=3030\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\sqrt{2020-y^2}+2y\sqrt{2020-z^2}+2z\sqrt{2020-x^2}=6060\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2020-y^2-2x\sqrt{2020-y^2}+x^2+2020-z^2-2y\sqrt{2020-z^2}+y^2+2020-x^2-2z\sqrt{2020-x^2}+z^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2020-y^2}-x\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2020-z^2}-y\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2020-x^2}-z\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2020-y^2}-x\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{2020-z^2}-y\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{2020-x^2}-z\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2020-y^2}=x\\\sqrt{2020-z^2}=y\\\sqrt{2020-x^2}=z\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2020-y^2=x^2\\2020-z^2=y^2\\2020-x^2=z^2\end{matrix}\right.\)(vì \(x,y,z>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2020=x^2+y^2\\2020=y^2+z^2\\2020=z^2+x^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)=3.2020\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2=3.1010=3030\)
\(\Rightarrow A=x^2+y^2+z^2=3030\)
Vậy \(A=3030\)
Theo đề bài:
\(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+\sqrt{2020}}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+\sqrt{2020}}\right)=\sqrt{2020}\)(1)
Lại có: \(\left(x+\sqrt{x^2+\sqrt{2020}}\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+\sqrt{2020}}-x\right)=\sqrt{2020}\)(2)
Và \(\left(\sqrt{y^2+\sqrt{2020}}-y\right)\left(y+\sqrt{y^2+\sqrt{2020}}\right)=\sqrt{2020}\)(3)
Từ (1) và (3) => \(x+\sqrt{x^2+\sqrt{2020}}=\sqrt{y^2+\sqrt{2020}}-y\)
<=> \(x+y=-\sqrt{x^2+\sqrt{2020}}+\sqrt{y^2+\sqrt{2020}}\)(4)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\sqrt{x^2+\sqrt{2020}}-x=\sqrt{y^2+\sqrt{2020}}+y\)
<=> \(x+y=\sqrt{x^2+\sqrt{2020}}-\sqrt{y^2+\sqrt{2020}}\)(5)
Từ (4) ( 5 ) => x + y = - ( x + y ) <=> x = - y
=> \(M=9x^4+7x^4-12x^2+4x^2+5\)
\(=16x^4-8x^2+5=\left(4x^2-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(4x^2-1=0\)<=> \(x=\pm\frac{1}{2}\)
Với x = 1/2 => (x; y) = ( 1/2; -1/2)
Với x = -1/2 => ( x; y ) = ( -1/2; 1/2)
Vậy min M = 4 đạt tại ....
Châu lớp 8 mà cũng được phết nhỉ