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Bài 1: Điền các từ sau vào chỗ trống:
substance, light pollution, Earth's surface, water temperture, dumping poison, poisonous, waste, acid, surprised, air pollution
1. If this factory continues dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
2. I thinks there is air pollution around here because all trees and plants turn yellow and dry.
3. When thermal pollution happens, the water temperture in rivers, lakes and oceans changes.
4. Soil pollution happens when people destroy the Earth's surface .
5. Poison is a substance that can make people or animals ill or kill them if they eat or drink it.
6. They are all surprised to see that all the fish they grow on thier farm are dead.
7. You can see stars at night in the countryside because there isn't any light pollution there.
8. Many households around the West Lake dump waste into it so the water is polluted.
9. The vegetable price is increasing because the acid rain has caused damage to almost vegetables in this area.
10. The poisonous chemical waste in this factory is dumped into the river so its water now becomes almost black.
Bài 2: Chọn từ đúng và trả lời câu hỏi:
A plastic problem
Nowadays, people use a lot of plastic bags and they often (1) throw away/ bury the bags afterwards. They don't often (2) pollute/ reuse or (3) waste/ recycle them. When we (4) destroy/ reuse plastic, we pollute the lands or air. It isn't a good idea to (5) burn/ poison plastic because it (6) poisons/ saves the atmosphere. The alternative is to (7) bury/ pollute it, but some plastic doesn't decompose for over a thousand years.
Questions:
8. Do you throw away or reuse plastic bags?
- I throw away plastic bags
9. What do you and your school do with rubbish?
- We recycle and reuse them
10. What things are harmful to the environment in your area?
- They are garbage , plastic bags , plastic bottles , cans and excess packaging
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Find each blank with a word/phrase in the box
-Substance light pollution Earth's surface water -dumping -temperature -poison -waste -acid -surprised poisonous -air pollution |
1,if this factory continues...poison .... into the lake ,all the fish anh other aquatic animals will die
2,I think there is..air pollution..... around here because all trees and plants turn yellow and dry
3,when thermal pollution happens,the...water temperature.....in rivers,lakes and oceans changes
4,soil pollution happens when people destroy the...Earth’s surface.....
5,poison is a...substance...that can make people or animals ill or kill them if they eat or drink it
6,they are all...surprised..... to see that all the fish they grow on their farm are dead
7,you can see stars at night on the countryside because there isn't any....light pollution.... there
8,many households around the West lake dump..waste....into it so the water is polluted
9,the vegetable price is increasing because the....acid... rain has caused damage to almost vegetable in this area
10,the...poisonous....chemical waste in this factory is dumped into the river so its water now becomes almost black
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Circle a mistake in each sentences, and then correct it
1. He worked in a noisy environment for a long time, because his hearing became worse.
because of
2. We've decided to cancel our picnic because of it's forecast rain tomorrow. bỏ of
3. Researchers haven't found out what has led in the pollution of the river. to (dẫn tới)
4. Radiation may result to childhood cancer. in (dẫn tới hậu quả)
5. Water from power stations may cause water in rivers and lakes hotter.
make
6. Her grandmother is complainting so she's always dumping her school things on the floor.
as
7. Long exposure to loud results permanent hearing loss. noise
8. The misuse of resources and improper dumping of waste make land pollution. cause
9. The soil becomes contaminated because the use of so many pesticides and other farming chemicals. because of
10. Oil slicks from boats or ships pollute the sea, because many fish and sea-birds die.
making (Rò rỉ dầu từ thuyền hoặc tàu chở hàng làm ô nhiễm biển, khiến cho rất nhiều cá và chim biển chết)
11. In many developing countries, water pollution is usually a leading cause of death if people drink from polluted water sources.
as/because (bởi vì)
12. We should plant trees in our neighbourhood so trees help cool the planet.
because/as
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1. If people clean the toaster after using it, the manager wouldn't get mad. He always has to write "Please clean me if you use me."
2.You can give a say for our ocean by donate to protect marine life.
3. "Mom, I don't have any more plastic snack bags." "Use your lunch box then. In this way, you'll help reducing plastic waste."
4. He let his motorbike glare light go directly into people's eyes, and he was told off due to it was annoying
5. Do you know that the more paper you use, the more trees will cut?
6. Various types of pollution happens every day at a fast speed, and this is threating biodiversity and reducing the life span of humans and animals.
7. Let's go for "Reduce, Reuse and Recycle", because of it's the only solution to the issue of pollution.
8. Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan were bombed in 1945 and within five years, and this had resulted to the deaths of 225,000 people due to being exposed to radiation from the fallout for a long period of time.
9. Waste from nature itself such as dead plants, rotten fruits and vegetables only makes the soil richer, but man-made waste such as chemicals, and plastic bags does damage with the environment.
10. My father is passionate about clean, but green energy. He has many posts about the topic of renewable energy on this Facebook.
11. Human beings are destroying the air and the land by adding pollutant to them day by day.
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1. I am leaving now so that I won't be late for work.
=> I am leaving now in order not to be late for work
2. New York City is the busier than any other city in the world.
=> New York City is the busiest city in the world.
3. Dina is like her mother's side of the family.
=> Dina takes after her mother's side of the family.
4. '' How long have you been standing here?''. He asked me.
=> He asked me how long I had been standing there.
1. Pictures of the suspect were published in all daily papers. (BROUGHT)
=> Pictures of the suspect were brought out in all daily papers.
2. There is no oil and gas left on Earth. (RUN)
=> Oil and gas have run out on Earth.
3. The council has a cancel the football match because of the storm. (CALL)
=> The council call off the football match because of the storm.
4. She was reading magazine as she waited in the doctor's office. (LOOKING)
=> She was looking through magazine as she waited in the doctor's office.
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4) Rewrite the sentences beginning as shown or as directed in brackets:
1.Households dump waste into the river, so it is polluted.
......the river is polluted........................................................because....households dump waste into it..................................................
3.People cough because of the fumes from cars. (Use 'make')
..The fumes from cars make people cough...................................................................................................
4.People don't really care about the environment. They dump waste into the lake.
If...people really cared about the environment ,they wouldn't dump waste into the lake...............................................................................................................................
5.She drinks untreated water, so she has a stomachache
.=>.She has a stomachache because she drinks untreated water
=>If she didn't drink untreated water,she wouldn't have a stomachache.......................................................................................................
6.They are going to hold a garden party to celebrate Mother's Day (change into the passive)
......A garden party is going to be held to celebrate Mother's Day....................................................................................................................................................
7.Have you finish the report yet? (change into the passive)
..Has the report been finished yet?............................................................................................................
8.My brother saved enough money and he bought a new computer.
After my brother...saved enough money,he bought a new computer..................................................................................................
9."I'll see you here tomorrow," said Sue.
Sue said (that)......she would see me there the next day..............................................................
10.Mr Quang said he had to leave then.
".....i have to leave now.................................................," said Mr Quang.
11.My techer wouldn't let me leave early.
My techer refused..to let me leave early...........................................................
12.Sam was taught to play the piano at the age of five.
Sam learnt...to play the piano at the age of five................................................................................
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Hoàn thành câu với dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc:
1.Many fish in the lake near my house have died because of the polluted water. (pollute)
2.My friend and I are going to give a presentation about our environmental problems. (environment)
3.Too much use of electric lights in cities may cause light pollution. (electricity)
4.Nowadays, people use too much herbicide so many animals don't have enough food and they become sick . (sickness)
5. Oil spills from ships in oceans and rivers lead to the death of many aquatic animals and plants. (die)
1. poisoning
2. dead
3. contaminate
4. polluted
5. damaged
6. pollutant