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1.The air is so dirty.I sneeze so much
If the air weren't so dirty, I wouldn't sneeze so much.
2.Because the water is polluted,we can not swim in this river
Because of the water pollution, we cannot swim in this river.
3.Smoking makes him sick
If he didn't smoke, he wouldn't be sick.
4.The students tin grade 9 are good helpers.The principal is pleased
The principal is pleased because the student in grade 9 are good helpers.
5.You smoke in public places and You'll be fined
If you smoke in public places, you will be fined.
6.Although he was sick,he did well in the exam
In spite of his sickness, he did well in the exam.
7.The Browns last painted the living room two years ago
The Browns have not painted the living room for 2 years.
8.There are so many bugs in the room because there isn't a screen on the window
If there were a screen on the window, there wouldn't so much bugs in the room.
9.He is busy right now.He can't help them
If he weren't busy right now, he could help them.
10.If she doesn't have enough money,she can't buy the house
Unless she has enough money , she cannot buy the house.
11.If he comes here tomorrow,he may be shocked
Should he come here tomorrow, he may be shocked.
12.Unless she hurries,she will miss the train
If she doesn't hurry, she will miss the train.
1.The air is so dirty.I sneeze so much
If the air weren't so dirty, I wouldn't sneeze so much.
2.Because the water is polluted,we can not swim in this river
Because of the water pollution, we cannot swim in this river.
3.Smoking makes him sick
If he didn't smoke, he wouldn't be sick.
4.The students tin grade 9 are good helpers.The principal is pleased
The principal is pleased because the student in grade 9 are good helpers.
5.You smoke in public places and You'll be fined
If you smoke in public places, you will be fined.
6.Although he was sick,he did well in the exam
In spite of his sickness, he did well in the exam.
7.The Browns last painted the living room two years ago
The Browns have not painted the living room for 2 years.
8.There are so many bugs in the room because there isn't a screen on the window
If there were a screen on the window, there wouldn't so much bugs in the room.
9.He is busy right now.He can't help them
If he weren't busy right now, he could help them.
10.If she doesn't have enough money,she can't buy the house
Unless she has enough money , she cannot buy the house.
11.If he comes here tomorrow,he may be shocked
Should he come here tomorrow, he may be shocked.
12.Unless she hurries,she will miss the train
If she doesn't hurry, she will miss the train.
1. The ..slaver.... did not exist any longer on our time. So there are not any..slavers... more (Slave)
2. The street is very...crowded...is rush hour (Crowd)
3. There is a...overcrowding....when he comes across the stree (Crowded)
4. She was...nominator.....as the head of our office. (Nominate)
5. Among lots of...nominations..., Mr. Pie is the best. His.......is coming soon (Nominate)
6. Her...descrition..... is not exactly because it was very dark at that time. (Describe)
7. Mr. Brown is very....active...while her wife is...unactive.... (Act)
8. I was so happy because of their..complimention..... (Complimentary)
9. They...congratulated.....me on my first achievement in the last meeting. (Congratulate)
10. She always behaves..considerably..... She is so...considerable.....that everybody compliment on her......... (Consider)
1.It is.fashionable..to have short hair nowadays.(fashion)
2.An.unknown..man has stolen all our money.(know)
3.The audience burst into.applause..at the end of the play.(applaud)
4.How much does.membership..of this club cost?(member)
5.He promised to come but he is very.unreliable..(rely)
6.How much do you..weigh..?(weight)
7.Since..attendance.has been so poor the class is being closed(attend)
8.Magnets will.attract..most metals.(attractive)
9.He is extremely.knowledgeable..about the history of art.(know)
10.The plan had to make a crash.landing..in a field.(land)
11.Are they..imitative.pearls or are they real?(imitate)
12.She has an..impressive.command of the landguage.(impress)
13.As she is so.dissatisfied.with her present job she has decided to leave.(satisfaction)
14.What a very.learning..old man is!(learn)
15.Travelling in bid cities is becoming more..troublesome.every day.(trouble)
16.Less publish transport is now available because of the.shortage..of staff.(short)
17.Therfore the roads become.jam-packed..with private cars as people drive to word.(jam)
18.Because of the volume of traffic local councils are forced to give.permission..for more roads to be constructed.(permit)
19...Unfortunately.,many houses have to be demolished to make ways for the roads.(fortune)
20.So many people are being.houseless..in the suburbs and have to commute to word.(house)
21.This leads to more pressure being put on the.inadequate..public transport system.(adequate)
22.The..frequency.of the trains and the buses cause frustration and annoyance.(frequent)
23.The situation is so..chaotic.in some cities now that it is difficult to see any solution.(chaos)
24.His behavior always..embarasses.me at parties.(embarrass)
25.This new film is.exceptionally..good.(exception)
26.She felt a sense of.loss..when her friend went to live aboard.(lose)
27.You need a lot of.patience..to be a teacher.(patient)
28.I'm afraid you aren't suitably.qualified..for the job.(qualification)
29.The weather will be bright with.occasional..showers.(occasion)
30.Most birds.migrate..in the winter.(migratory)
31.He was.shameful..to tell his teacher about the stupid mistale.(shame)
32.I believe you because I know you are.truthful..(truth)
33.The cost of.carriage..must be paid by the buyer.(carry)
34.They caught him by the wrist and led him away;He went without.resistance..(resist)
35.His health was seriously affected and he suffered from constant..sleeplessness..(sleep)
Give the correct form of the words in brackets
1, The golden autumn light provided the (INSPIRE) for the painting
INSPIRATION
2, John enjoys working in general medicine,but he hopes to be able to (SPECIAL) in the future
SPECIALIZE
3, The children listened (ATTENTION) to the story because it was so interesting
ATTENTIVELY
4, Diana is fun to be with but can be a bit (PREDICT) at times. We never know what kind of mood she is going to be in
PREDICTION
5, Environmental pollution brings extreme (UGLY) to man's naturally beautiful world
ugliness
6, I think it's very (REASON) of him to expect us to work over time every night this week
UNREASONABLE
7, His boss told him off because he had behaved (RESPONSIBLE)
IRRESBONSIBLY
8, She left school with good (QUALIFY)
QUALIFICATION
9, She has one of the biggest (COLLECT) in Britain
COLLECTIONS
10, Sorry about the mistakes,I (UNDERSTAND) the instuctions you gave me
MISUNDERSTOOD
1.inspiration
2.specialize
3.attentively
4.prediction
5.ugliness
6.unreason
7.irresbonsibly
8.qualification
9.collections
10.misunderstood
II. Complete the sentences with either BECAUSE or BECAUSE OF:
1. We postponed our trip because of the bad driving conditions.
2. Sue’s eyes were red because she had been swimming in a chlorinated pool.
3. We can’t visit the museum tomorrow because it isn’t open.
4. Jim had to give up jogging because of his sprained ankle. (mắt cá bong gân)
5. Because heavy fog at the airport, we had to stay in Boston an extra day.
6. Please walk carefully because the walkway is slippery (adj-trơn) when wet.
7. Thousands of Irish people emigrated to the United States because of the potato famine
(nạn đóikém/sự khan hiếm) in Ireland in the middle of the nineteenth century
8. My lecture notes(diễn thuyết) were incomplete because the instructor talked too fast.
9. Because it rained, we stayed home.
10. A tomato is classified(xếp loại) as a fruit, but most people consider it a vegetable because
it is prepared and eaten in the same way as lettuce(rau diếp), onions and other vegetables.
III. Complete the sentences with THOUGH(mặc dầu) or BECAUSE :
1. I put on sunglasses though it was a dark, cloudy day.
2. I put on sunglasses because the sun was bright.
3. Though she has a job, she doesn’t make enough money to support her four chidren.
4. Because she has a job, she is able to pay her rent and provide food her four children.
5. I’m going horseback riding with Judy this afternoon though I’m afraid of horse.
6. Though Tom didn’t know how to dance, he wanted to go the school dance because he felt lonely sitting and staring blankly at the TV while all of his friends were having fun together.
IV- BECAUSE + CLAUSE / SENTENCE / BECAUSE OF + NOUN / PHRASE
1. He is bad at English because he is very lazy.
- He is bad at English because of his laziness.
2. He didn’t come to class because he was ill.
- He didn’t come to class because of his illness.
3. Everyone likes and admires her because of her intelligence.
- Everyone likes and admires her because she is intelligent.
4. The flight 202 was delayed because the weather was bad.
- The flight 202 was delayed because of the bad weather.
5. He decided to accept the job because the salary was high.
- He decided to accept the job because of the high salary.
6. I didn’t come on time because it rained heavily.
- I didn’t come on time because of the heavy rain.
7. She smiles because she is very happy.
- She smiles because of her happiness.
8. They can’t miss the meeting because it is very important.
- They can’t miss the meeting because of its importance.
9. I was late for the meeting because the traffic was heavy.
- I was late for the meeting because of the heavy traffic.
10. My grandmother can’t work hard because she is very old.
- My grandmother can’t work hard because of her old age.
11. He likes her because she’s very beautiful and attractive.
- He likes her because of her beauty and atraction.
12. He didn’t go to school because he was very poor.
- He didn’t go to school because of his poorness.
13. He broke the glass because he was careless.
- He broke the glass because of his carelessness.
14. He left school because his life was hard.
- He left school because of his hard life.
15. My little brother can’t chew well because of his toothache.
- My little brother can’t chew well because he has a toothache.
16. I can’t play basketball because of my height.
- I can’t play basketball because I'm heavy.
17. We can’t swim in this part of the river because of highly polluted water.
- We can’t swim in this part of the river because the water is highly polluted.
18. We spent the whole day in the garden because of lovely weather.
- We spent the whole day in the garden because the weather was lovely.
19. Two cars can’t pass each other because of the narrow road.
- Two cars can’t pass each other because the road is narrow.
20. Nobody can do this test because of its difficulty.
- Nobody can do this test because it's difficult.
My mother has just bought a house ______ is full of roses. (whose garden / the garden / the garden of it / the garden whose)
2. They wrote ______ the addresses so that they could get in touch. (down / out / in / on)
3. They climbed onto the wall and they couldn’t get ______. (down / on / in / over)
4. ______he has been absent frequently; he has managed to pass the test. (Because / Because of / But / Though)
5. Mary will take a plane ______ she dislikes flying. (even though / because / and / in spite of)
6. She drank it to keep herself warm ______ she dislikes coffee. (although / because / because of / despite)
7. The children like to put _____ _ nice clothes when they go out. (in / off / into / on)
8. Before you go to bed, please turn ______ all the lights. (off / on / in / over
1, If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2, If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam
3, If he didn't smoke too much, he could get fid of his cough
4, If he pay me tonight, i would have enough money to buy a car
5, If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party
6, If i got a work permit, i would stay for another month
7, Câu này mình không biết chuyển thế nào ┐( ´ ～｀)┌
8, If i had the right change, we could get the ket
9, If you didn't study hard, you would pass the exam
10, If you weren't impatient, you would make mistakes
7. She is shy, so he is afraid of speaking in public
Because of....her shyness, she is afraid of speaking in public......
8. The earthquake happened at night, so she couldn't escape from the house
Because..the earthquake happened at night, she couldn't escape from the house...