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1. The passage says that about five hundred volcanoes_____.
A. will erupt this year B. are still active C. are located under water D. have been discovered
2. Most of the active volcanoes are located in_____.
A. the Pacific Ocean B. South America C. the Atlan Ocean D. the western United States
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Volcanoes are found in belts or chains. B. The earth’s crust is weak along mountain ranges. C. Hot rock escapes during volcano eruption. D. Volcanoes can be found in the ocean basins.
4. The Hawaiian Islands were built by volcanoes that_____.
A. began erupting under water B. formed a mountain range under water
C. finally reached the surface of the ocean D. both A and C
5. The best title for this selection may be_____.
A. How the Hawaiian Islands Were Built B. At the Bottom of the Ocean
C. The Earth’s Volcanoes D. Why Volcanoes Erupt
SUPPLY THE CORRECT FORM OF THE GIVEN WORDS
1) THE TEACHER TOLD TOM TO......REWRITE........ HIS BAD COMPOSITION. (WRITE)
2) THE BUILDING OF THE NEW HIGHWAY ACROSS THE FOREST WILL ......ENDANGER......... WILDLIFE. (DANGEROUS)
3) THAT'S ..........INSENSIBLE.......... . DON'T YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT? (SENSE)
4) .....POST SCRIPT....... IS A MESSAGE WRITTEN AT THE END OF A LETTER AFTER WE'VE SIGNED OUR NAME. (SCRIPT)
5) DO YOU PREFER THE SMOKING OR ......NON-SMOKING ........... SECTION? (SMOKE)
6) HE'S DIVORCED BUT HE IS STILL ON GOOD TERMS WITH HIS ........EX-WIFE........ .(WIFE)
7) WE CAN'T ......FORETELL........ HOW THE WAR WILL END. (TELL)
8) IT'S POSSIBLE TO .......FORESEE......... THAT THE COMING WINTER WILL BE A HARD ONE. (SEE)
9) JOHN IS KIND AND SYMPATHETIC THOUGH HE IS SO ........ATTRACTIVE....... TO LOOK AT. (ATTRACT)
10) IT IS .........IRRESPONSIBLE.......... OF YOU TO DISCOURAGE HIM FROM HIS STUDIES. (RESPONSIBLE)
11) PLEASE DON'T BE SO ........UNREASONABLE...... .I CAN'T DO ALL THE HOUSEWORK BY MYSELF. (REASON)
12) THE WATER IN THIS AREA IS .....IMPURE............... AND SHOULDN'T BE DRUNK. (PURE)
13) NOON IS A RATHER ........CONVENIENT.............. TIME FOR A APPOINTMENT. (CONVENIENCE)
14) EVERY YEAR MANY PEOPLE COME TO AFRICA TO SEE ITS BEAUTIFUL COUNTRISIDE AND ITS........UNUSUAL....... ANIMALS. (USUAL)
15) ........UNLAWFUL......... HUNTERS ARE KILLING MANY ELEPHANTS FOR THEIR IVORY. (LAW)
16) IT IS .....IMMORAL........ TO TAKE CREDIT FOR OTHER PEOPLE'S IDEAS. (MORAL)
SUPPLY THE CORRECT FORM OF THE GIVEN WORDS
1) THE TEACHER TOLD TOM TO......rewrite........ HIS BAD COMPOSITION. (WRITE)
2) THE BUILDING OF THE NEW HIGHWAY ACROSS THE FOREST WILL ..........danger..... WILDLIFE.(DANGEROUS)
3) THAT'S ...........insensible......... . DON'T YOU KNOW WHAT YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT? (SENSE)
4) ......scripture...... IS A MESSAGE WRITTEN AT THE END OF A LETTER AFTER WE'VE SIGNED OUR NAME.(SCRIPT)
5) DO YOU PREFER THE SMOKING OR ................. SECTION? (SMOKE)
6) HE'S DIVORCED BUT HE IS STILL ON GOOD TERMS WITH HIS ................ .(WIFE)
7) WE CAN'T .............. HOW THE WAR WILL END.(TELL)
8) IT'S POSSIBLE TO ................ THAT THE COMING WINTER WILL BE A HARD ONE. (SEE)
9) JOHN IS KIND AND SYMPATHETIC THOUGH HE IS SO .......attractive......... TO LOOK AT. (ATTRACT)
10) IT IS .......RESPONSIBLE............ OF YOU TO DISCOURAGE HIM FROM HIS STUDIES. (RESPONSIBLE)
11) PLEASE DON'T BE SO ......unreasonable........ .I CAN'T DO ALL THE HOUSEWORK BY MYSELF. (REASON)
12) THE WATER IN THIS AREA IS .............impure....... AND SHOULDN'T BE DRUNK. (PURE)
13) NOON IS A RATHER ........convenient.............. TIME FOR A APPOINTMENT. (CONVENIENCE)
14) EVERY YEAR MANY PEOPLE COME TO AFRICA TO SEE ITS BEAUTIFUL COUNTRISIDE AND ITS........unusual....... ANIMALS. (USUAL)
15) ................... HUNTERS ARE KILLING MANY ELEPHANTS FOR THEIR IVORY. (LAW)
16) IT IS .............. TO TAKE CREDIT FOR OTHER PEOPLE'S IDEAS. (MORAL)
Answer the questions below
The first steam-powered machine was built in 1698 by the English military engineer Thomas Savery. He called it “water by fire”.His invention, designed to pump water out of coal mines, was known as the Miner‟s Friend. But because the engine‟s pressure was too strong, it often caused explosions. Then in 1712, an English engineer, Thomas Newcomen (N-E-W-C-O-M-E-N) invented a more effective and pracal steam engine.The Newcomen engine remained in use for more than 50 years but they turned out to be inefficient as a lot of energy was required for the engine to run effectively. Indeed, the most important improvement in steam engine design was brought about in 1781 by the Scottish engineer James Watt (J-A-M-E-S W-A-T-T). He revolutionized the steam engine by making use of a separate condenser in the original design. When the financial backing became available, the engine was finally introduced in railways and ships. There were over 60,000 cars powered by steam during the years from 1897 to 1927 in the United States.
1. What was the first steam machine called?
=> the first steam machine called “water by fire”.
2. What was the limitation of the first steam engine?
=> pressure was too strong, it often caused explosions
3. For how long was the Newcomen machine used?
=> For 14 years
4. What means of transport was the James Watt machine applied in?
=> the James Watt machine applied in railways and ships.
5. How many cars were there run by steam between 1897 and 1927 in America?
=> There were over 60,000 cars were there run by steam between 1897 and 1927 in America
1. What was the first steam machine called?
It was called "water by fire"
2. What was the limitation of the first steam engine?
The engine‟s pressure was too strong and it often caused explosions.
3. For how long was the Newcomen machine used?
For 14 years
4. What means of transport was the James Watt machine applied in?
It was applied in railways and ships
5. How many cars were there run by steam between 1897 and 1927 in America?
There were over 60,000 cars powered by steam during the years from 1897 to 1927 in America
1. We stayed home because the weather was cold
2. Because most people ..., they begin to jog.
3. People ... country because the climate is healthy.
4. Because a ... purposes, it becomes ...
5. Because she was ill, Stacy...
6. We were ... meeting because the traffic was heavy.
7. Harry ... hospital because his leg was broken.
8. Because our ... meeting, it was cancelled.
1. Smartphones can be expensive because they come with many features.
=> Smartphones come with many features, so they can be expensive
2. Smartwatches can track your heart rate. They can also receive messages.
=> Smartwatches not only can track your heart rate, but also can receive messages
3. I enjoy taking photos with my phone, but the storage gets full quickly.
=> Although I enjoy taking photos with my phone, the storage gets full quickly.
4. Tablets are lightweight, so they are easy to carry in a bag.
=> Because tablets are lightweight, they are easy to carry in a bag.
5. I use noise-canceling headphones so that I can focus better in a noisy environment.
=> Because of using noise-canceling headphones, I can focus better in a noisy environment.
2.They say that he is the richest man in our town.
->It....is said that he is the richest man in our town.....................................................................
->He is...said to be the richest man in our town...............................................................
3.No one can do anything unless someone gives us more information.
->Nothing.......can be done unless someone gives us more information.........................................................................................
4.People know that Japan produces a wide range of cars.
->It is......said that .Japan produces a wide range of cars............................................................................
->Japan...is said to produces a wide range of cars. ............................................................................
10.People say that they bought this shop last year.
->It.........is said .. that they bought this shop last year.................................................................
->They....are said to buy this shop last year.................................................................
27. which => who
28. was => were
29. for => on
30. cooker => cook
1I thought I recognized the assistant which served us. => who
2) The twentieth century was the time when there was a lot of important events. => were
3) Tom has got the job. You must congratulate him for his success. => on
4) The cooker who is in the kitchen doesn't work anymore.=> cook
*Nhanh tay vch
I. Make a questions for the underlined words
.A : What 'd you lik e to know ?
B : We'd to know something about the cultural groups of vietnam.
.A: Why don't The Tay allow guests to sit in the room of their altar ?
B: The Tay don't allow guests to sit in the room of their altar because that room is such a sacred place.
A:Where is The Pu Peo farm?
B : The Pu Peo farm on burned land and terraced fields.
A : What do they do to bring water to their rice fields?
B : They dug canals to bring water to their rice fields.
A: What language do The Muong speak?
B: The Muong speak the Muong language.
A: How many apartments do A typical La Chi stilt house have?
B: A typical La Chi stilt house has three apartments.
A : When did Some ethnic groups live a semi-nomadic life?
B: Some ethnic groups lived a semi-nomadic life decades ago.
A : Who was established Ako Dhong ?
B: Ako Dhong village was established by chief of village Ama H'rin.
A : How do Most people in the village live?
B : Most people in the village live simply and happily.
A : What is the distance between The open air market and our village?
B : The open air market is about 3 kilometres from our village .
43 impurity (n): sự không trong sạch
44 misbehave (v): cư xử không đúng mực
45 comparatively (adv): tương đối
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