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I.Chuyển những câu sau sang câu bị động
1.They can't make tea with cold water
-> Tea can't be made with cold water.
2.The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant
-> All the workers of the plant were being instructed by the thief engineer.
3.somebody has taken some of my books away
-> Some of my books have been taken away.
4.They will hold the meeting before May Day
-> The meeting will be held before May Day.
5.They have to repair the engine of the car
-> The engine of the car has to be repaired .
6.The boys broke the window and took away some pictures
-> The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
7.People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday
-> A lot of money is spent on advertising everyday.
8.They may use this room for the classroom
-> This room may be used for the classroom.
9.The teacher is going to tell a story
-> A story is going to be told by the teacher.
10.Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife
-> The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary.
II. Chuyển những câu sau sang câu gián tiếp
1.He said to her, "you are my friend"
He told her.....that she was his friend........
2.Johnny said to his mother, "I don't know how tho do this exercise"
Johnny said to his mother........that he didn't know how to do that exercise..........
3."Don't come back before one o'clock", advised my brother
My brother advised me.........not to come back before one o'clock.........
4."Cook it in butter", Mrs Brown said to her daughter
Mrs Brown told her daughter........to cook it in butter........
5.The pupils said"teacher, give us bettter marks, please"
The pupils asked their teacher.......to give them better marks........
6.My friend said,"Are you going to leave tomorrow"
My friend asked me.....if/whether I was going to leave the following day....
7."Have you done your homework?", said my mother
My mother asked me....if/whether I had done my homework.....
8.I asked Bill"What time did you go to bed last night"
I asked Bill........what time he had gone to bed the previous night......
9.Paul said,"I must go home now"
Paul said that.....he had to go home then.....
10."There is an accident"said the policeman
The policeman said that.....there was an accident....
11."We are waiting for the school bus", said the children
The children said that....they were waiting for the school bus....
12."Must you go now?"said Mr Brown
Mr Brown asked me.......if/whether I had to go then.....
13."Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow?"asked Tom
Tom asked.......me if/ whether I was going to visit my aunt the following day......
bài 1:
1,tea couldn't made with cold tea
2,all the workers of the plant were being instructed by the chief engineer
3,some of my books have been taken away
4,the meeting would be hold before May day
5,the engine of the car has been repaired
6,the window was broken and some pictures were taken away
7,a lot of money is spent on advertising everyday
8,this room might be used for the classrooom
9,a story is going to be told
10,the cake is being cut with a sharp knife
bài 2
1,he told her she was his friend
2,johnny said to his mother he didn't know how to do that exercise
3,my brother advised me not to come back before one o'clock
4,mrs brown told her daughter to cook it in butter
5,the pupils asked their teacher to give them better marks
6,my friend asked me if i was going to leave the next day
7,my mother asked me if i have been done my homework
8,i asked bill what time i was gone to bed the night before
9,paul said that he had been gone then
10,the policeman said that they were waiting for the school bus
11,the children said that they were waiting for the school bus
12,mr brown asked me if i had gone then
13tom asked me if i were going to visit my aunt the next day
chúc bạn học tốt
IV, Rewrite each sentences, beginning with the words provided
1, "I have something to show you now" he said to me
-> He told me that he had something to show me then
2, "I'm leaving here for Hue tomorrow" She said
-> She said that she was leaving there for Hue the next day
3, "I'll come with you as soon as I am ready" Tom said to her
-> Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready
4," I must go now" The father said to us
->The father said to us he had to go then
5, " Who puts the salt in my cup of coffe?" asked Peter
->Peter asked me who put the salt in his cup of coffee
6, " Why do you come here late?" She asked me
-> She asked me why I came there late
7, " Can you play the piano?" He asked the girl
-> He asked the girl if she could play the piano
8, " I'm having a good time here" said Maryam
-> Maryam said she was having a good time there
9, " Do you like pop music?" Hoa told Maryam
-> Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music
10, " Where do you live, the boy?" asked the man
-> The man asked the boy where he lived
V, Turn the following questinons into indirect speech.
1, She said, " Can you speak Spanish, Minh?"
->She asked Minh if he could speak Spanish
2, Thanh said to her teacher, "Will I finish my exercise at home?"
->Thanh asked her teacher if she would finish her exercise at home
3, Nien asked Hoa, " Do you have many new friends?"
->Nien asked Hoa if she had many new friends
4, My friend said, " Are you going to leave tomorrow?"
->My friend asked me if I was going to leave the next day
5, They said to us, " Must you go now?"
->they asked us if we had to go then
6, I asked Nam, "Are you free tonight?"
->I asked Nam if he was free that night
7, She asked the tourists, " Do you know the way to the station?"
->She asked the tourists if he knew the way to the station
8, John said, " Is Phong Nha Cave in southern VietNam, Nhi?"
->John asked Nhi if PN Cave was in southern VN
9, The visitors said, " Can we take photos?"
->The visitors asked me if they could take photos
10, Daniel said to Jim, " Is there a cafe nearby?"
->Daniel asked Jim if there was a cafe nearby
EX1:Change into reported speech.
1.He said"I have already read this book"
=>He said he had already read that book.
2.Join said to his sister "I want to buy a gift for our mother"
=>Join told his sister he wanted to buy a gift for their mother.
3.Mrs Brown said "Where are they living?"
=>Mrs Brown asked me where they were living.
4."Do you know the girl over there?" Tom said
=>Tom asked me if I knew the girl over there.
5.Mother said "Nam,why don't you go to bed?"
=>Mother asked Nam why he didn't go to bed.
6."May I use your telephone? said my neighbor.
=>My neighbor asked me if they might use my telephone.
7.The manager said "Come into my office,plase."
=>The manager told his secretary to come into his office.
8."Do not get off the bus while it's going" said the driver
=>The driver asked the passengers not to get off the bus while it was going.
9.She asked to the "Take a look at yourself in the mirror!"
=>She told the little boy to take a look at himself in the mirror.
10."Don't put your elbow on the table!" he said
=>He ordered me not to put my elbow on the table.
Change into reported speech.
1. Tom: “Why don’t you study hard for the coming exam, Ba?” Long asked.
__TOM ASKED BA WHY HE DIDN'T STUDY HARD FOR THE COMING EXAM______
2. “Don’t make noise because I am listening music now.” She said to her friends
___SHE ASKED HER FRIENDS NOT TO MAKE NOISE BECAUSE SHE WAS LISTENING TO MUSIC THEN______
3. Maria: “Leave me alone!”
___MARIA ASKED TO LEAVE HER ALONE_____
4. "Do you watch television every evening, Van?" - He asked
__HE ASKED VAN IF SHE WATCHED TELEVISION EVERY MORNING________
5. "I spoke to Mr. Brown this morning," said Tom.
_TOM SAID THAT HE HAD SPOKEN TO MR.BROWN THAT MORNING__
6. "Would you like some more beer?" he asked.
___HE ASKED IF I LIKED SOME MORE BEER_____
7. “We’re having a reunion this weekend. Why don’t you come?” John said to us
_JOHN INVITED US TO COME TO THEIR REUNION THAT WEEKEND_______
8. “What were you doing last night, Mr. John?” asked the police.
_THE POLICE ASKED MR JOHN WHAT HE HAD BEEN DOING THE PREVIOUS NIGHT__
9. “Have you heard of her marriage?” John asked his wife.
____JOHN ASKED HIS WIFE IF SHE HAD HEARD OF HER MARRIAGE_____
10. Cindy said: “I haven’t seen John since last month.”
___CINDY SAID THAT SHE HADN'T SEEN JOHN SINCE THE PREVIOUS MONTH______
11. Teacher: “Don’t forget your homework.”
______TEACHER REMINDED ME ABOUT MY HOMEWORK_____
1. Mr. Pike said, " What does the doctor say?"
-> Mr. Pike asked her what the doctor said.
2. My father said to me, " Who can do this work?"
-> My father asked me who could do that work.
3. " Who teachers you Spainish at school, Daisy?" Vicky asked
-> Vicky asked Daisy who taught her Spanish at school.
4. My father said," What country do you come from,Billy?"
-> My father asked Billy what country he came from.
5. Anna asked me," Where are you going to study next summer?"
-> Anna asked me where I was going to study the following summer.
6 . " Do you like these shirts at this store?" Kathy asked me
-> Kathy asked me if I liked those shirts at that store.
7. " Can you lend me some money to buy this book, please?" I said to the woman
-> I asked the woman if she could lend me some money to buy that book. / I asked the woman to lend me some money to buy that book.
8. We asked our children," Do you have a wonderful time here?"
-> We asked our children if they had a wonderful time there.
9. The man said to his daughter, " Do you feel better today?"
-> The man asked his daughter if she felt better that day.
10. The woman said to Peter," What do you use the Internet for?"
-> The woman asked Peter what he used the Internet for.
17. “I have something to show you now.”, he said to me.
A. He told me that he has something to show me then.
B. He told me that he had something to show you then.
C. He told me that he had something to show me now.
D. He told me that he had something to show me then.
18. “I’m leaving here for Hue tomorrow,” she said.
A. She said that she is leaving leave there for Hue the day after.
B. She said that she was leaving there for Hue the day after
.C. She said that she would leaving leave there for Hue the day after
.D. She said that she is leaving leave here for Hue the day after.
19. “I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready.” Tom said to her.
A. Tom said to her that he will come with her s soon as he was ready.
B. Tom said to her that he would come with her as soon as he was ready.
C. Tom said to her that he will come with you as soon as he was ready.
D. Tom said to her that he will come with her s soon as he is ready.
20. “I must go now,” the father said to us.
A. The father said to us that he must go then
B. The father said to us that he had to go now
C. The father said to us that he has to go then
D. The father said to us that he had to go then
21. “Who puts the salt in my cup of coffee?”
A. Peter asked who put the salt in his cup of coffee?
B. Peter asked who put the salt in his cup of coffee.
C. Peter asked who puts the salt in his cup of coffee.
D. Peter asked who put the salt in my cup of coffee.
22. “Why do you come here late?”, she asked me.
A. She asked me why I came there late.
B. She asked me why I come there late.
C. She asked me why I came here late.
D. She asked me why you came there late.
23. ‘Can you lay the piano?”, he asked the girl.
A. He asked the girl if she can play the piano
.B. He asked the girl if she could play the piano?
C. He asked the girl if she can play the piano.
D. He asked the girl if she played the piano.
24. “I’m having a good time here, said Maryam.
A. Maryam said that she was having a good time there.
B. Maryam said that she is having a good time here.
C. Maryam said that she was having a good time there.
D. Maryam said that she had a good time there.
25. “Do you like popmusic?”, hoa told Maryam.
A. Hoa asked Maryam if she likes pop music.
B. Hoa asked Maryam if she liked pop music.
C. Hoa told Maryam if she likes pop music.
D. Hoa told Maryam if she liked pop music.
26. “Where do you lve the boys?”, asked the man.
A. The man asked the boys where they live.
B. The man asked the boys where they lived.
C. The man asked the boys where they lived?
D. The man asked the boys where did they live.
1."If you want to learn english,I can help you"John said
==)John said(that)....if I wanted to learn English, he could help me.....
2."Where are you studying?"Mr.Bruce asked
=)Mr.bruke asked me.....Where I was studying.....
3."Are you interested in this language center?"asked Lan
=)Lan asked me.....if I was interested in that language center ...
4."We will spend our holiday in Da Lat next month"said Mrs chi
=)Mrs chi said......that they would spend their holiday in Da Lat the following month..
5."Do you live here?"Liz asked
=)Liz asked me...if I lived there...
6."What does your son want to learn?"The man said to Mrs Linh
=)the man asked Mrs linh....what her son wanted to learn.......7."You must come today"hoa said
=)hoa said......I had to come that day...
8."I do not understand what you are saying"tom told us
=)tom said.....that he didn't understand what we were saying ...
10."There is not any information about these college"nam said
=)nam said........there wasn't any information about those college...
11."Where does your father work?"
=)The teacher asked me........where my father worked......
12."How many people are there in your family?"
=)she asked lan......how many people there were in her family.....
13."How long will you stay in england?"
=)tam is friend asked him.......how long he would stay in England..
14."Why do you collect waste paper?"
=)she asked ba........why he collected waste paper...
15."When will you visit hanoi?"
=)hoa asked her parents......when they would visit hanoi....
16."What language do you speak?"
=)Mrs Brown asked thu....what language she spoke...
17."How do you go to the airport?"
=)His friend asked him....how he went to the airport...
18."Where do you learn english?"
=)She asked Lan.......where she learnt English....
19."How much does this dress cost?"
=)lan asked lien.......how much that dress costed....
20."What kind of book do you read?"
=)thu asked huong.......what kind of book she read......
1. " Where does your father work now?" The teacher asked me
-> The teacher asked me where my father worked then.
2. " What language do you speak?" Mr. Brown said to her
-> Mr. Brown asked her what languagr she spoke
3. How many people are there in your family?" She asked him
-> She asked him how many people there were in his family.
4. He asked Linda, " How often do you write to Dick?"
-> He asked Linda how often she wrote to Dick.
5. "What's your hobby?" The teacher said to me
-> The teacher asked me what my hobby was.
6. The custom officer said to me, " Can you speak English or French?"
-> The custom officer asked me if I could speak English or French.
28. " Are you hungry now, Ben ?" I said
-> I asked...ben if he was hungry then.....
29. " Do you like sports ?" Mary asked Anna
-> Mary asked Anna.....if she liked sports........
30. " Will it rain tomorrow morning ?" He said to his friend.
-> He.....asked his friend if it would rain the next day morning.......
31. Tom asked me " Are you late for class again today ?"
-> Tom....asked me if i was late for class again that day .......
32. " Do you know how to do these ecercise?" The teacher asked us
-> The teacher......asked us if we knew how to do those exercises.........
33. I said to my mother " Do you need me to help with watering these vegetables?"
-> I ....asked my mother if she needed me to help with watering those vegetables.......
34. Daisy said to her sister " Are you fond of watching TV at night ?"
-> Daisy......asked her sister if she was fond of watching TV at night.......
35. Peter asked Mary " Does our teacher ask us to clean up this room"
-> Peter ....asked mary if their teacher ask them to clean up that room ............
36. The custom officer said to me " Can you speak English or French?"
-> The custom officer....asked me if i could speak english or french.......
28. " Are you hungry now, Ben ?" I said
-> I asked...ben if she was hungry then.....
29. " Do you like sports ?" Mary asked Anna
-> Mary asked Anna....if she liked sports.........
30. " Will it rain tomorrow morning ?" He said to his friend.
-> He..asked his friend if it would rain the following morning..........
31. Tom asked me " Are you late for class again today ?"
-> Tom...asked me if i was late for class again before........
32. " Do you know how to do these ecercise?" The teacher asked us
-> The teacher....asked us if we knew how to do those exercise...........
33. I said to my mother " Do you need me to help with watering these vegetables?"
-> I ..asked my mother if she needed me to help with watering those vegetables.........
34. Daisy said to her sister " Are you fond of watching TV at night ?"
-> Daisy.....asked her sister if she was find of watching tv at night........
35. Peter asked Mary " Does our teacher ask us to clean up this room"
-> Peter ..asked mary if their teacher asked them to clean up that room..............
36. The custom officer said to me " Can you speak English or French?"
-> The custom officer..told me if i could speak e or french.........
1. The Browns said," We are watching TV now."
→ The Browns said (that) they were watching TV then
2."Change the channel to the news programme, Tom."
→ Mr. Brown asked Tom to change the channel to the news programme
3. "Don't change the channel, please!"
→ Mrs. Brown asked Tom not to change the channel
4. "Do you really like this boring reality show?"
→ He asked her if she really liked that boring reality show
5. "What programme do you both like, parents?"
→ Tom asked his parents what programme they both liked
6.The farmer said," I can see my buffalo from here."
→ The farmer said (that) he could see his buffalo from there
7. "Show me your wisdom, Sir! "
→ The tiger asked the farmer to show it his wisdom
8. "Don't eat my buffalo when I am not here!"
→ The farmer asked the tiger not to eat his buffalo when he was not there
9. "Will you come back soon, farmer?"
→ The tiger asked the farmer if he would come back soon.