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8. he is very thirsty . he ( not drink ) has not drunk since this morning
9. they ( study ) have studied at this school for 7 years now
10. they ( begin ) began to study at this school 7 years ago
11. how long ago he did ( start ) start to learn French ?
12. she ( lose ) lost her handbag on the train yesterday morning
13. his dog ( just run ) has just runed out of the garden
14. Mr.Brown ( travel ) has traveled by air several times in the past
15 . he ( travel ) traveled to Mexico by air last summer
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Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What HAD you DONE (do) there before you RETURNED(return) home ?
2.When I CAME(come) to his house yesterday,his mother TOLD(tell) me that he HAD GONE(go) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (go)WENT to England after he (study)HAD STUDIED English for 2 years.
4.Before they (go)WENT very far ,they (find)FOUND that they (lose)HAD LOST their way.
5.When their father (get)GOT home from work, they (tell) TOLD him that they HAD already (cook)COOKED the dinner.
6.By the time he (return)RETURNED home from England,they already HAD (build)BUILT a new house for him.7.When Peter (arrive)ARRIVED at the cinema, the film HAD already (start)STARTED .
8.The boy (say)SAID that he (do)HAD DONE all the homework before he (go)WENT to bed.
9.The children (begin)BEGAN to do the exercise after they HAD REWIED (review) all the rules.
10.He (make)MADE the report on the history of England after he HAD READ (read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (do)HAD DONE for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (leave)HAD LEFT.
13.The film (show)HAD SHOWN for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discover)DISCOVERED that my camera (steal)HAD BEEN STOLEN, I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he HAD SEEN (see) her before.
16.I (put)HAD PUT the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it TOOK (take) me ages to find it because I FORGOT(forget) which book I put it into.
17.I (not read)HADN'T READ a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What had you (done) there before you (returned) home ?
2.When I (came) to his house yesterday,his mother (told) me that he (had gone) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (went) to England after he (had studied) English for 2 years.
4.Before they (had gone) very far ,they (found) that they (had loose) their way.
5.When their father (got) home from work, they ( told) him that they had already (cooked) the dinner.
6.By the time he (returned) home from England,they had already (built) a new house for him.
7.When Peter (arrived) at the cinema, the film had already (started).
8.The boy (said) that he (had done) all the homework before he (went) to bed.
9.The children (began) to do the exercise after they (had reviewed) all the rules.
10.He (made) the report on the history of England after he (had read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (had done) for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (had left).
13.The film (had shown) for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discovered) that my camera (had been stolen), I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he (had seen) her before.
16.I (had put) the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it (took) me ages to find it because I (forgot) which book I put it into.
17.I (had not read) a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
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Past simple => Present perfect
1/ The students began doing this test an hour
=>The students have done this test for an hour
2/Lan started working in that factory two years ago
=>Lan has workedin that factory for two years
3/She began studying english 3 yaers ago
=>She has studied english for 3 yaers
4/Tom began to collect stamps in 2004
=>Tom has collected stamps since 2004
5/She began to study english 3 years ago
=>She has studied english for 3 years
6/Nam started working for that company four years ago
=>Nam has worked for that company for four years
7/ It started raining an hour ago
=>It has rained for an hour
8/Lan began learning chinese in 2006
=>Lan has learnt chinese since 2006
9/Minh started to swim fuve years ago
=>Minh has swum for fuve years
10/He began writing the report at 4 o'clock
=>He has written the report since 4 o'clock
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Exercise 1 : Past simple and past progressive
1. Where ( you / spend ) .....did you spend.. your summer holiday last year, Tam ?
2. There ( be )..were....many volunteers in Sea Games 22nd in VietNam in 2003
3. His uncle ( teach ).....taught.....English in our school five years ago4. The old man ( fall )..fell..as he ( get )...got...into the bus
5. They ( not go )....didn't go..to the movies last Sunday
6. When I saw him, he ( sit )...was sitting.asleep in a chair
7. ( you/find ).....Did you find.my fountain pen yesterday ?
8. Where ( she/be )..was she ..at 5 o' clock this moring ?
9. It ( take ).took..me 5 minutes to walk to school last year
10. The light ( go ) ..went..our when we ( study ).were studying.our lesson
11. There ( be )...was...a lot of noise at the fair yesterday
12.They ( give )..gave..me the letter a few minutes ago
Exercise 1 : Past simple and past progressive
1. Where ( you / spend ) ......did you spend...... your summer holiday last year, Tam ?
2. There ( be ).....were.....many volunteers in Sea Games 22nd in VietNam in 2003
3. His uncle ( teach )......taught.......English in our school five years ago
4. The old man ( fall )...fell.....as he ( get )....got....into the bus
5. They ( not go ).......didn't go...to the movies last Sunday
6. When I saw him, he ( sit ).....was sitting...asleep in a chair
7. ( you/find ).......did you find.....my fountain pen yesterday ?
8. Where ( she/be )...was she.....at 5 o' clock this moring ?
9. It ( take )..took...me 5 minutes to walk to school last year
10. The light ( go ) ....went......our when we ( study )...were studying..our lesson
11. There ( be )....were....a lot of noise at the fair yesterday
12.They ( give )...gave....me the letter a few minutes ago
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Past simple =>Present perfect
1/ My fathwr worked in that factory as an engineer ten yaers ago
=>My father has worked in that factory as an engineer for ten yaers
2/They bought that house in 1967
=>They have bought that house since 1967
3/Mr.Ba talked to our teacher an hour ago
=>Mr.Ba has talked to our teacher for an hour
4/My sister taught english 20 years ago
=>My sister has taught english for 20 years
5/They bult this hotel a year ago
=> They have built this hotel for a year
6/ He had his breakfast at 7 o'clock
=>He has had his breakfast since7 o'clock
7/She did her homewor one hour ago
She has done her homewor for one hour
8/ Mary wrote the report two hours ago
=>Mary has written the report for two hours
9/Binh studied englis h four years ago
=>Binh has studied englis h for four years
1/ My fathwr worked in that factory as an engineer ten yaers ago
=>My father has worked in that factory as an engineer for ten yaers
2/They bought that house in 1967
=>They have bought that house since 1967
3/Mr.Ba talked to our teacher an hour ago
=>Mr.Ba has talked to our teacher for an hour
4/My sister taught english 20 years ago
=>My sister has taught english for 20 years
5/They bult this hotel a year ago
=> They have bult this hotel for a year
6/ He had his breakfast at 7 o'clock
=>He has had his breakfast since 7 o'clock
7/She did her homewor one hour ago
She has done her homewor for one hour
8/ Mary wrote the report two hours ago
=>Mary has written the report for two hours
9/Binh studied english four years ago
=>Binh has studied english for four years
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Rewrite the sentences using PAST SIMPLE or PRESENT PERFECT TENSE.
1. I moved to Ho Chi Minh city in 2000.
=> I have moved to Ho Chi Minh city since 2000
2. She began to learn English four years ago.
=> She has learnt English for four years
3. They started practicing tennis when they were in high school.
=> They have practised tennis since they were in high school
4. They started to French in 2004.
=> They have learnt French since 2004
5. We began learning English six months ago.
=> We have learnt English for six months
6. When did she begin to work for this company?
=> How long has she worked for this company ?
7. The last time they visited London was two years ago.
=> They haven't visited London for two years
8. He hasn't gone out with her for two years.
=> It's two years since he last went out with her
Rewrite the sentences using PAST SIMPLE or PRESENT PERFECT TENSE.
1. I moved to Ho Chi Minh city in 2000.
=> I have moved to Ho Chi Minh city since 2000..................................................
2. She began to learn English four years ago.
=> She has learned English for four years.................................................
3. They started practicing tennis when they were in high school.
=> They have practiced tennis since they were in high school ...............................................................................4. They started to French in 2004.
=> They have learned French since 2004...............................
5. We began learning English six months ago.
=> We have learned English for six months .....................................................
6. When did she begin to work for this company?
=> How long has she begun to work for this company .................................................?
7. The last time they visited London was two years ago.
=> They haven't visited London for two years.............................................................
8. He hasn't gone out with her for two years.
=> It's two years since he has gone out with her...........................................................
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II. Put the verbs in the correct tense. Use the SIMPLE PAST or the PRESENT PERFECT:
........has......Tim.......finished.....( finish ) his work yet?
1. ......did..........he........finish....( finish ) it yesterday ?
2. They.....'ve just gone....(just / go ) out.
3. They ......went.....(go) out a minute ago.
4. ....did.........Ann.......study........( study ) yesterday afternoon ?
5. .......have......you......sent.......( send ) the letters yet?
6. ............she ..............( call ) him a week ago ?
7. They ......haven't seen.......( not/see) the film yet .
8. The train .......has just left.......( just/ arrive ) .
9. .....have ......you....been...( ever/be) in a TV studio?
10. ........did......you and Tom ......enjoy....(enjoy) the party last night?
11. ........didn't..........you.......finish......( not / finish ) school last year?
12. I.....lost.....(lose) my dictionary . I can't find it anywhere.
13. His hair looks short. He.......had.......(have) a haircut.
14. When .......did he give up........(he/ give up) smoking?
15. Jane..........bought..........(buy) her car two weeks ago.
16. My bicycle isn't here. Somebody .......has taken.......(take) it.
17. Why............didn't Jim want........( Jim/ not want) to play tennis last friday ?
18. The car looks clean........Have........you.......washed......( wash ) it?
19. When we were on holiday , the weather .............was................(be) terrible.
II. Put the verbs in the correct tense. Use the SIMPLE PAST or the PRESENT PERFECT:
......Has ........Tim.....finished.......( finish ) his work yet?
1. .......Did.........he.....finish.......( finish ) it yesterday ?
2. They....have just gone.....(just / go ) out.
3. They .....went......(go) out a minute ago.
4. ......Did.......Ann........study.......( study ) yesterday afternoon ?
5. ......Have.......you.....sent........( send ) the letters yet?
6. ......Did......she .....call.........( call ) him a week ago ?
7. They ......haven't seen.......( not/see) the film yet .
8. The train .....has just arrived.........( just/ arrive ) .
9. .....Have......you....ever been...( ever/be) in a TV studio?
10. .......Did.......you and Tom ....enjoy......(enjoy) the party last night?
11. .......Didn't...........you....finish.........( not / finish ) school last year?
12. I....have lost......(lose) my dictionary . I can't find it anywhere.
13. His hair looks short. He....has had..........(have) a haircut.
14. When ......did he give up.........(he/ give up) smoking?
15. Jane........bought............(buy) her car two weeks ago.
16. My bicycle isn't here. Somebody .....had taken.........(take) it.
17. Why........didn't Jim want............( Jim/ not want) to play tennis last friday ?
18. The car looks clean.........Have.......you......washed........( wash ) it?
19. When we were on holiday , the weather ...........was..................(be) terrible.
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1. She (just/send) Just has sent her mother a letter.
2. I (visit) Vistited Singapore two years ago.
3. He (live) Has lived in Nha Trang since 1998.
4. Tam (go) went out with his friends half an hour ago.
5. Thanh(learn) Has learned English since he (be) Was ten years old.
6. My son(play) Has played table tennis for ages.
7. They(already/read) .... that novel.
8. Nam (not/ see) Has played her for three years.
9. Mai (play) Has played the piano since she (live) Lived in Hanoi.
1. He love watching film(Lik e)
=> He lik e watching film
2. He has finished exercise since yesterday(past simple)
=> He finished exercise yesterday
3. He presented this topic more successfully than his friend(less)
=> His friend presented this topic less successfully than him
4. It rains heavily we won't held the english club (IF)
=> If rains don't heavily , we will held the english club
5. they built the building 10 years ago(present perfect)
=> They have built the building for 10 years