Sử dụng “Relative clauses”( more exercises )
1. Julius Caesar came to Britain in 55 BC. He was a powerful Roman General.
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2. These dead flowers smell awful. You put them in the vase ten days ago.
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4. John Grisham is one of the world’s best-selling authors. He was a lawyer before he became a
writer.
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5. Swimming makes people strong. Swimming is a good sport.
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6. George Washington never told a lie. He became President of the United States.
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7. Shakespeare was born in a little cottage. He is the world’s greatest dramatist.
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8. My sister wants to speak to you. You met her yesterday.
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9. Bill wants to go out with me. We saw him at the dance.
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10. Oxford University has many different colleges. It is one of the oldest in the world.
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Kiến thức kiểm tra: Đảo ngữ
Not until + mệnh đề + trợ động từ + S + V.
Tạm dịch: Mãi cho đến một thế kỉ sau khi Julius Caesar đổ bộ vào Anh, đế chế La Mã mới thực sự chinh phục được hòn đảo này.
Chọn B
1. George Beauchamp, who was an American inventor, invented the electric guitar in 1932.
(George Beauchamp, một nhà phát minh người Mỹ, đã phát minh ra đàn guitar điện vào năm 1932.)
2. Philo T. Farnsworth, who was the first television's inventor, invented it in 1927.
(Philo T. Farnsworth, người phát minh ra tivi đầu tiên, đã phát minh ra nó vào năm 1927.)
3. Tom Kilburn, who developed the first software in 1948, worked for the University of Manchester.
(Tom Kilburn, người phát triển phần mềm đầu tiên vào năm 1948, làm việc cho Đại học Manchester.)
4. Edward Jenner, who created the first vaccine in 1796, was a country doctor in England.
(Edward Jenner, người đã tạo ra vắc-xin đầu tiên vào năm 1796, là một bác sĩ nông thôn ở Anh.)
1 The movie we went to was very interesting.
2 The man I told you about is over there.
3 The woman I work for pays me a fair salary.
4 Alice, who is living with them, likes the family.
5 The picture Tom is looking at is beautiful.
6 I enjoyed the music we listened to after dinner.
7 The person I spoke to was very friendly.
8 The hotel we stayed at was very clean.
9 The person Sally was waiting for never came.
10 I never found the book I was looking for.
11 One of my subjects is Literature, which I have been interested in for a long time.
12 The interviewer wanted to know the name of the college from which I had graduated.
13 Organic chemistry is a subject that I am not familiar with.
14 The chair I am sitting in is very hard.
$HaNa$
Đáp án : A
Từ dòng 7 đoạn 2: this land was in an area called Newetone, which was later renamed Cambridge after its English cousin = mảnh đất này nằm trong khu vực có tên là Neweton, khu vực mà sau đó được đặt tên lại là Cambridge – theo tên của người chị em nước Anh của nó => Cambridge cũng như Newetone là tên một khu vực
Đáp án : A
Từ dòng 2 đoạn 2: Included the Puritan emigrants to the Massachussets colony during this period were more than 100 graduates of England ‘s prestigious Oxford and Cambridge universities that their sons would have the same educational opportunities they had had -> những người Thanh giáo di cư (sang Mỹ) gồm có hơn 100 cử nhân của trường đại học danh tiếng Oxford và Cambridge -> họ là người được giáo dục tốt
EXERCISE 1:REPLACE THE UNDERLINED CLAUSES BY A INFINDITIVE OR INFINITIVE PHRASE
1.I don't like him playing in the street.I wish we had a garden that he clould play in.=>for him to play in
2.He simply loves parties.he is always the first who comes and the last who leaves.=>to come/ to leave
3.the last person who leaves the room must turn off the light.
=>to leave the room must turn off the lights
4.the first man who was intervieswed was entirely unsuitable
=>to be interviewed
5.I've got a bottle of wine but I haven't got anything that I could open it with
=>To open it with
EXERCISE 2: USE REDUCED RELATIVE CLAUSES IN PLACE OF THE RELATIVE CLAUSES
1.we had a river in which we could swim
=>We had a river to swim.
2.Here are some accounts that you must check
=>Here are some accounts for you to check
3.the last student that was interviewed was tom
=>The last student to be interviewed was Tom.
4.we visited hanoi.which is the capital of vietnam
=>We visited Hanoi, the capital of VN.
5.my father.who is pilot.often goes abroad
=>My father, a pilot, often goes abroad.
6.I was the only one who realized him
=> I was the only one to realize him.
7.I have some homework which I must do tonight
=> I have some homework to do tonight.
8.Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the milky way
=>Our solar system is in a galaxy called the Milky Way.
9.I was awakened by the sound of a laughter which came from the room which was next to mine at the motel
=>I was awakened by the sound of a laughter coming from the room next to mine at the hotel.
10.there are six reports which have to be typed today
=>There are six reports to be typed today.
