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11 tháng 9 2023

1. George Beauchamp, who was an American inventor, invented the electric guitar in 1932.

(George Beauchamp, một nhà phát minh người Mỹ, đã phát minh ra đàn guitar điện vào năm 1932.)

2. Philo T. Farnsworth, who was the first television's inventor, invented it in 1927.

(Philo T. Farnsworth, người phát minh ra tivi đầu tiên, đã phát minh ra nó vào năm 1927.)

3. Tom Kilburn, who developed the first software in 1948, worked for the University of Manchester.

(Tom Kilburn, người phát triển phần mềm đầu tiên vào năm 1948, làm việc cho Đại học Manchester.)

4. Edward Jenner, who created the first vaccine in 1796, was a country doctor in England.

(Edward Jenner, người đã tạo ra vắc-xin đầu tiên vào năm 1796, là một bác sĩ nông thôn ở Anh.)

a. Listen and repeat.(Nghe và lặp lại.) - This is the person who invented the light bulb.(Đây là người đã phát minh ra bóng đèn.)- Thomas Edison! (Thomas Edison!)Meaning and Use (Ý nghĩa và Sử dụng)We use defining relative clauses to give important information about a person or thing.(Chúng tôi sử dụng xác định mệnh đề tương đối để cung cấp thông tin quan trọng về một người hoặc sự vật.)This is the karaoke machine which I bought in Japan.(Đây...
Đọc tiếp

a. Listen and repeat.

(Nghe và lặp lại.)

 

- This is the person who invented the light bulb.

(Đây là người đã phát minh ra bóng đèn.)

- Thomas Edison! (Thomas Edison!)

Meaning and Use (Ý nghĩa và Sử dụng)

We use defining relative clauses to give important information about a person or thing.

(Chúng tôi sử dụng xác định mệnh đề tương đối để cung cấp thông tin quan trọng về một người hoặc sự vật.)

This is the karaoke machine which I bought in Japan.

(Đây là máy karaoke mà tôi đã mua ở Nhật Bản.)

Form (Cấu trúc)

We usually start the defining clause with a relative pronoun: who or that to talk about people, which or that to talk about things, or where to talk about places.

(Chúng ta thường bắt đầu mệnh đề xác định bằng một đại từ tương đối: who hoặc that để nói về người, which hoặc that để nói về sự vật, hoặc where để nói về địa điểm.)

That is less formal than who or which.

(That ít trang trọng hơn who hoặc which.)

We do not use commas to separate the defining clause from the rest of the sentence.

(Chúng ta không sử dụng dấu phẩy để ngăn cách mệnh đề xác định với phần còn lại của câu.)

This invention is for people who want to save time when they travel to school.

(Phát minh này dành cho những người muốn tiết kiệm thời gian khi đi học.)

You can use this invention in the mountains where there isn't any electricity.

(Bạn có thể sử dụng phát minh này ở vùng núi, nơi không có điện.)

This invention is something that will help a lot of people.

(Phát minh này sẽ giúp ích cho rất nhiều người.)

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11 tháng 9 2023

A: Can you tell me about the inventor of the car?

(Bạn có thể cho tôi biết về người phát minh ra ô tô không?)

B: Yes, Karl Benz, who was a designer, invented the car in.

(Vâng, Karl Benz, một nhà thiết kế, đã phát minh ra xe hơi.)

11 tháng 9 2023

1. The microscope was invented around 1590.

(Kính hiển vi được phát minh vào khoảng năm 1590.)

Thông tin: The microscope, which was invented around 1590, was first made by a Dutch scientist called Zacharias Janssen.

(Kính hiển vi, được phát minh vào khoảng năm 1590, lần đầu tiên được chế tạo bởi một nhà khoa học người Hà Lan tên là Zacharias Janssen.)

2. He created the Fahrenheit scale to use on his thermometer.

(Ông ấy đã tạo ra thang đo Fahrenheit để sử dụng trên nhiệt kế của mình.)

Thông tin: He also developed the Fahrenheit scale to use on his thermometer.

(Ông ấy cũng phát triển thang đo Fahrenheit để sử dụng trên nhiệt kế của mình.)

3. People think Thomas Edison is America's best inventor.

(Mọi người nghĩ Thomas Edison là nhà phát minh xuất sắc nhất nước Mỹ.)

Thông tin: Edison, who also created many other inventions, is remembered as America's greatest inventor.

(Edison, người cũng tạo ra nhiều phát minh khác, được nhớ đến là nhà phát minh vĩ đại nhất nước Mỹ.)

4. He studied physics.

(Ông ấy học vật lý.)

Thông tin: Robert Goddard, who was an American physicist, invented the liquid-fueled rocket in 1926, marked the beginning of the space age.

(Robert Goddard, nhà vật lý người Mỹ, đã phát minh ra tên lửa nhiên liệu lỏng vào năm 1926, đánh dấu sự khởi đầu của kỷ nguyên không gian.)

11 tháng 9 2023

1. The first episode of You vs Wild was on TV in 2019.

(Tập đầu tiên của You & Wild lên sóng vào năm 2019.)

2. In the first episode, Grylls is searching for a doctor.

(Trong tập đầu tiên, Grylls đang tìm kiếm một bác sĩ.) 

3. Viewers have to choose between a slingshot and a hook.

(Người xem phải chọn giữa ná thun và móc câu.)

4. All the episodes take place in different parts of the world.

(Tất cả các tập xảy ra ở những nơi khác nhau trên thế giới.)

28 tháng 4 2018

James Cook was born in England in 1728. His parents were poor farm workers. When James was eighteen, he found a job on a coastal ship. He worked on ships until he was 27 years old, and then he joined the navy. He fought in Canada in a war against France, and he napped some of the eastern coast of Canada. In 1768 King George III made him the captain of a ship and sent him to the Pacific. He was gone for nearly 3 years. When he returned, he was a national hero.

4 tháng 5 2020

Complete the sentences with the correct adjectives of the verbs in brackets:

1) Little Joe was getting .bored.. during the class. (bore)

2) He reckoned that the class was ..boring. . (bore)

3) It's so .annoyed.. when the elevator breaks down. (annoy)

4) George gets so .annoyingly.. when the elevator breaks down. (annoy)

5) What an ..amazing. sight! (amaze)

6) Felix was ..amazed. at the news. (amaze)

7) What an .exciting.. time we had! (excite)

8) Hans gets very .excitedly.. when there's a concert in his university. (excite)

9) It was a ..shocking. story. (shock)

10) He was very .pleased.. with his results. (please)

11) It was very .embarrassing.. when I saw them together. (embarrass)

12) I loved the book and found the film very ..dissaponited. . (dissapoint)

13) The dinner was .disgusting.. . (disgust)

14) It was really .annoying.. with him for turning up late. (annoy)

20 tháng 10 2019

1.I first started to play the guitar when I was 16 [since]

-> I have played the guitar since I was 16.

2.This is their first visit to the Greek island.[never]

-> I have never visited the Greek island before.

3.This is not our first time at a rock concert.[alrealy]

-> We have already been to a rock concert .

4.She arrived a few minutes ago.[just]

-> We have just arrived for a few minutes.

5.He came to live here two years ago.[For]

-> He has lived here for two years.

6.We have worked in this company for 10 years.[10 years ago]

-> We started to work in this company 10 years ago.

7.Tom went to Scotland last Friday and is still there.

-Tom has.......gone to Scotland since last Friday........

8.When did you last ride a bike?

-How long is it.......since you last rode a bike......

9.I haven't eaten this kind of food before

-This is the first time I have ever eaten this kind of food.

There is a lot of controversy surrounding the invention __________ (1) the telephone. Of course, Alexander Graham Bell is the father of the telephone. After all it was his design that was first __________ (2), however, he was not the first inventor to come up __________ (3) the idea of a telephone.Antonio Meucci, an Italian immigrant, began developing the design of a talking telegraph or telephone __________ (4) 1849. In 1871, he filed a caveat (an announcement of an invention) for his design...
Đọc tiếp

There is a lot of controversy surrounding the invention __________ (1) the telephone. Of course, Alexander Graham Bell is the father of the telephone. After all it was his design that was first __________ (2), however, he was not the first inventor to come up __________ (3) the idea of a telephone.

Antonio Meucci, an Italian immigrant, began developing the design of a talking telegraph or telephone __________ (4) 1849. In 1871, he filed a caveat (an announcement of an invention) for his design of a talking telegraph. Due to hardships, Meucci could not renew his caveat. His role in the invention of the telephone was overlooked until the United States House of Representatives __________ (5) a Resolution on June 11, 2002, honoring Meucci's contributions and work.

To make matters even more interesting, some researchers suggest that Elisha Gray, a professor at Oberlin College, applied for a caveat of the telephone on __________ (6) same day Bell applied for his patent of the telephone - these gentlemen didn’t actually visit the Patent Office, their lawyers did __________ (7) their behalf. In Historical First Patents: The First United States Patent for Many Everyday Things (Scarecrow Press, 1994), Travis Brown, reports that Bell’s lawyer got to the patent office first. The date was February 14, 1876. He was the fifth entry of that day, ___________ (8) Gray’s lawyer was 39th. Therefore, the U.S. Patent Office ___________ (9) Bell with the first patent for a telephone, US Patent Number 174,465 rather than honor Gray's caveat. _________, (10) some authors dispute this story and suggest that there was malfeasance by certain individuals at Patent Office, and possibly Bell himself.

 

1. A. of                                    B. to                            C. with                                                D. for

2. A. to patent                         B. to offer                   C. to invent                             D. to open

3. A. for                                  B. on                           C. with                                                D. of

4. A. on                                   B. at                            C. in                                        D. of

5. A. pass                                B. passed                     C. passing                                D. to pass

6. A. a                                     B. x                             C. an                                        D. the

7. A. at                                                B. on                           C. for                                       D with

8. A. while                              B. at                            C. therefore                             D. as well

9. A. provided                         B. supported               C. objected                              D. awarded

10. A. However                      B. Therefore                C. According to                      D. Addition to

 

II/ Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below.

 

When people think of domestic abuse, they often focus __________ (1) domestic violence. But domestic abuse includes any attempt by one person in __________ (2) intimate relationship or marriage to dominate and control the other. Domestic violence and abuse are used for one purpose and one purpose only: to gain and maintain total control over you. An abuser doesn’t “play fair.” Abusers use fear, guilt, shame, and intimidation to wear you down and keep you under __________ (3) thumb.

Domestic violence and abuse can happen to anyone; it does not discriminate. Abuse happens within heterosexual relationships and in same-sex partnerships. It __________ (4) within all age ranges, ethnic backgrounds, and economic levels. And while women are more often victimized, men also experience abuse—especially verbal and emotional. The bottom line is that abusive behavior is never acceptable, whether from a man, woman, teenager, or an older adult. You deserve to feel valued, __________ (5), and safe.

1. A. in                                    B. on                           C. at                            D. for

2. A. a                                                 B. an                            C. the                         D. X

3. A. your                                B. his                           C. her                         D. their

4. A. occur                              B. occurring                C. occurs                     D. occurred

5. A. respected                        B. respectable             C. disrespected           D. disrespectful

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16 tháng 2 2021

There is a lot of controversy surrounding the invention __________ (1) the telephone. Of course, Alexander Graham Bell is the father of the telephone. After all it was his design that was first __________ (2), however, he was not the first inventor to come up __________ (3) the idea of a telephone.

Antonio Meucci, an Italian immigrant, began developing the design of a talking telegraph or telephone __________ (4) 1849. In 1871, he filed a caveat (an announcement of an invention) for his design of a talking telegraph. Due to hardships, Meucci could not renew his caveat. His role in the invention of the telephone was overlooked until the United States House of Representatives __________ (5) a Resolution on June 11, 2002, honoring Meucci's contributions and work.

To make matters even more interesting, some researchers suggest that Elisha Gray, a professor at Oberlin College, applied for a caveat of the telephone on __________ (6) same day Bell applied for his patent of the telephone - these gentlemen didn’t actually visit the Patent Office, their lawyers did __________ (7) their behalf. In Historical First Patents: The First United States Patent for Many Everyday Things (Scarecrow Press, 1994), Travis Brown, reports that Bell’s lawyer got to the patent office first. The date was February 14, 1876. He was the fifth entry of that day, ___________ (8) Gray’s lawyer was 39th. Therefore, the U.S. Patent Office ___________ (9) Bell with the first patent for a telephone, US Patent Number 174,465 rather than honor Gray's caveat. _________, (10) some authors dispute this story and suggest that there was malfeasance by certain individuals at Patent Office, and possibly Bell himself.

 

1. A. of                                    B. to                            C. with                                    D. for

2. A. to patent                         B. to offer                   C. to invent                             D. to  open

3. A. for                                  B. on                           C. with                                                D. of

4. A. on                                   B. at                            C. in                                        D. of

5. A. pass                                B. passed                     C. passing                                D. to pass

6. A. a                                     B. x                             C. an                                        D. the

7. A. at                                                B. on                         C for                                      D with

8. A. while                              B. at                            C. therefore                             D. as well

9. A. provided                         B. supported               C. objected                              D. awarded

10. A. However                      B. Therefore                C. According to                      D. Addition to

 

16 tháng 2 2021

II/ Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below.

 

When people think of domestic abuse, they often focus __________ (1) domestic violence. But domestic abuse includes any attempt by one person in __________ (2) intimate relationship or marriage to dominate and control the other. Domestic violence and abuse are used for one purpose and one purpose only: to gain and maintain total control over you. An abuser doesn’t “play fair.” Abusers use fear, guilt, shame, and intimidation to wear you down and keep you under __________ (3) thumb.

Domestic violence and abuse can happen to anyone; it does not discriminate. Abuse happens within heterosexual relationships and in same-sex partnerships. It __________ (4) within all age ranges, ethnic backgrounds, and economic levels. And while women are more often victimized, men also experience abuse—especially verbal and emotional. The bottom line is that abusive behavior is never acceptable, whether from a man, woman, teenager, or an older adult. You deserve to feel valued, __________ (5), and safe.

1. A. in                                    B. on                           C. at                            D. for

2. A. a                                                 B. an                            C. the                         D. X

3. A. your                                B. his                           C. her                         D. their

4. A. occur                              B. occurring                C. occurs                     D. occurred

5. A. respected                        B. respectable             C. disrespected           D. disrespectful