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1. I am short so I can't play basketball. (If)
→ IF I WERE TALLER,I COULD PLAY BASKETBALL
2. I didn't have enough money, so I didn't buy that shirt. (if)
→ IF I HAD HAD ENOUGH MONEY,I WOULD HAVE BOUGHT THAT SHIRT
3. I didn't go out, because it rained. (because)
→ BECAUSE IT RAINED,I DIDN'T GO OUT
4. Mrs. Vui got wet because of forgetting her umbrella. (because)
→ MRS.VUI GOT WET BECAUSE SHE FORGOT HER UMBRELLA
5. Nga gets bad marks. She doesn't t study hard (because)
→ NGA GETS BAD MARKS BECAUSE SHE DOESN'T STUDY HARD
1. I am short so I can't play basketball. (If)
→ If I were tall, I could play basketball
2. I didn't have enough money, so I didn't buy that shirt. (if)
→ If I had enough money, I would have bought that shirt
3. I didn't go out, because it rained. (because)
→Because of the rain, I didn't go out
4. Mrs. Vui got wet because of forgetting her umbrella. (because)
→ because Mrs Vui forgor her umbrella, she got wet
5. Nga gets bad marks. She doesn't t study hard (because)
→ Because Nga doesn't t study hard ,she gets bad marks
1) she didn't call me last because she didn't know my phone number.
=> If she had known my phone number,she would have called me last ..
2) they cancelled the trip because it rained heavily.
=> If it hadn't rained heavily,they wouldn't have cancelled the trip
3) I didn't buy a bicycle because I didn't have enough money.
=> I would have bought a bike if I had had enough money
4) you got into so much trouble because you didn't listen to me.
=> Had you listened to me,you wouldn't have got into so much trouble1) she didn't call me last because she didn't know my phone number.
=> If ....she had known my phone number,she would have called me last.......
2) they cancelled the trip because it rained heavily.
=> If .....hadn't rained heavily,they would have cancelled the trip.....
3) I didn't buy a bicycle because I didn't have enough money.
=> I would ...have bought a bicycle if I had had enough money.....4) you got into so much trouble because you didn't listen to me.
=> Had ...you listened to me,you wouldn't have got into so much trouble.....
1. I don’t have a smart phone
A. I wish I didn't buy a smart phone. B. I wish I had more smart phones.
C. I wish 1 had a smart phone. D. I wish I didn't have a smart phone.
2. He has already flown to Ha Noi.
A. I wish I was twenty again. B. I wish I was better-looking
C. I wish they were smaller. D. I wish he was here.
3. I think I am so ugly.
A. I wish I was twenty again. B. I wish I was better-looking.
C. I wish I had a more powerful one D. I wish I had an interesting one.
4. I don’t have much free time.
A. I wish I knew more people. B. I wish I had more time.
C. I wish I wasn’t working. D. I wish I knew something about cars.
5. My computer is slow.
A. I wish it were possible as it is a country I love.
B. I wish I earned more money.
C. I wish I had a more powerful one
D. 1 wish 1 lived in a hotter country.
6. It’s really cold here. The climate is awful.
A. I wish I knew more people. B. I wish I had more time.
C. I wish I had a cigarette. D. I wish I lived in a hotter country.
7. I know few people.
A. I wish I knew more people. B. I wish I were a better cook.
C. I wish I wasn’t working. D. I wish I knew something about cars.
8. They are going to England but it’s not possible for me to go with them.
A. I wish it were possible as it is a country I love.
B. I wish I had more food.
C. I wish 1 had a cigarette.
D. I wish I lived in a smaller country.
9. I am now 50 years old.
A. I wish I was twenty again. B. I wish I earned more money.
C. I wish I had a more powerful one. D. I wish I had an interesting one.
10. My job is really boring.
A. I wish it were possible as it is a country I love.
B. I wish I saved more money.
C. I wish I had a more powerful one.
D. I wish I had an interesting one.
11. I can’t speak English.
A. I wish it were possible as it is a country I love.
B. I wish I earned more money.
C. I wish I had a more powerful one.
D. I wish I could as I love visiting England on holiday.
12. I don’t understand English much.
A. I wish 1 lived in Paris. B. I wish 1 were a better cook.
C. I wish I wasn’t working. D. I wish I understood it better.
13. I barely earn enough money.
A. I wish it were possible as it is a country I love.
B. I wish I earned more money.
C. I wish I had a cigarette.
D. I wish I lived in a hotter country.
14. Sorry. I can’t cook dinner for you.
A. I wish I lived in London. B. I wish I were a better cook.
C. I wish they were smaller. D. I wish he was here.
15. I am now living in Ha Noi but I don’t like this city.
A. I wish I lived in London. B. I wish I was better-looking.
c. I wish they were smaller. D. I wish he was here.
16. I don’t usually finish work until 5.
A. I wish I knew more people. B. I wish I had more friends.
C. I wish I had a cigarette. D. I wish I finished earlier.
17.I can’t go to the cinema because I have got to work.
A. I wish I lived in London. B. I wish I were a better cook.
C. I wish I wasn’t working. D. I wish he was here.
18. My car has broken down and I don’t know what to do.
A. 1 wish I lived in London. B. I wish 1 were a better cook.
C. I wish I wasn’t working. D. I wish I knew something about cars.
19. I’ve got to go to school on Saturdays.
A. I wish I was twenty again. B. I wish I was better-looking.
C. I wish they were smaller. D. I wish I could have the weekend off.
20. I cannot buy trainers in ordinary shops because my feet are too big.
A. I wish I was twenty again. B. I wish I was better-looking,
C. I wish they were smaller. D. I wish I had an interesting one.
1,I don’t have a smart phone
A, I wish I didin’t buy a smart phone. B, I wish I had more smart phones
C, I wish I had a smart phone D, I wish I didin’t have a smart phone
2,He has already flown to Ha Noi
A, I wish I was twenty again B, I wish I was better-looking
C, I wish they were smaller D, I wish he was here
3,I think I am so ugly
A, I wish I was twenty again B, I wish I was better – looking
C, I wish I had a more powerful one D, I wish I had an interesting one
4,I don’t have much free time
A, I wish I knew more free time B, I wish I had more time
C, I wish I wasn’t working D, I wish I knew sometime about carts
5,My computer is slow
A, I wish it were possible as it is a country I love
B, I wish I earned more money
C, I wish I had a more powerful one
D, I wish I lived in a hotter country
6,It’s really cold here. The climate is awful
A, I wish I knew more people
B, I wish I had more time
C, I wish I had a cigaretter
D, I wish I lived in a hotter country
7, I know few people
A, I wish I knew more people
B, I wish I earned more money
C, I wish I wasn’t working
D, I wish I knew something about cars
8,They are going to England but it’s not possible
A, I wish it were possible as it is a country I love
B, I wish I had more food
C, I wish I had a cigarette
D, I wish I lived in a smaller country
9, I am now 50 year old
A, I wish I was twenty again
B, I wish I earned more money
C, I wish I had a more powerful one
D, I wish I had an interesting one
10, my job is really boring
A, I wish it were possible as it is a country I love
B, I wish I saved more money
C, I wish I had a more powerful one
D, I wish I had an interesting one
11, I can’t speak English
A, I wish it were possible as it is a country I love
B, I wish I earned more money
C, I wish I had a more powerful one
D, I wish I could as I love visiting England on holiday
12, I don’t understand English much
A, I wish I lived in Paris
B, I wish I were a better cook
C, I wish I wasn’t working
D, I wish I understood it better
13, I barely earn enough money
A, I wish it were possible as it is a country I love
B, I wish I earned more money
C, I wish I had a cigarette
D, I wish I lived in a hotter country
14, sorry. I can’t cook dinner for you
A, I wish I lived in London
B, I wish I were a better cook
C, I wish they were smaller
D, I wish he was here
15, I am now living in Hanoi but I don’t like this city
A, I wish I lived in London
B, I wish I had more friends
C, I wish they were smaller
D, I wish he was here
16, I don’t usually finish work until 5
A, I wish I knew more people
B, I wish I had more friends
C, I wish I had a cigarette
D, I wish I finished earlier
17, I can’t I go to the cinema because I have got to work
A, I wish I lived in London
B, I wish I were a better cook
C, I wish I wasn’t working
D, I wish he was here
18, my car has broken down and I don’t know what to do
A, I wish I lived in london
B, i wish I were a better cook
C, I wish I wasn’t working
D, I wish I knew something about cars
19, I’ve got go to school on Saturday
A, I wish I was twenty again
B, I wish I was better- looking
C, I wish they were smaller
D, I wish I could have the weekend off
20, I cannot buy trainers in ordinary shops because my feet are too big
A, I wish I was twenty again
B, I wish I was better- looking
C, I wish they were smaller
D, I wish I had an interesting one
Exercise 1: Sentence transformation
1. She didn't eat anything because she wasn't hungry.
----> If she were hungry , she would eat anything
2. The accident happened because the drive in front stopped so suddenly .
-----> If the drive didn't in front stop so suddenly , the accident wouldn't happen
3. I didn't wake you up because I didn't know you wanted to get up early.
----> If I knew you wanted to get up early , I would wake you up
4. She didn't buy the watch because she didn't bring enough money with him .
---> If she brought enough money with him , she would buy the watch
5. I had a cold because I walked in the rain.
---> If I didn't walk in the rain , I wouldn't have a cold
#Yumi
Đổi các câu khẳng định sang phủ định và ngược lại:
1, My aunt gave me a present.
My aunt didn't give me a present.
2, It didn't rain until five o'clock.
It rained until five o'clock.
3, she didn't bring a battle of wine.
She brought a battle of wine.
4, I didn't drink coffee, but I ate the cake.
I drank coffee , but I didn't eat the cake.
5, I didn't know the answer.
I knew the answer.
#Yumi
1. I didn't realize how late it was and I didn't stop studying till after midnight.
-> I didn't realize how late it was and I went ........on studying til after midnight......
2. When did you start working on the project?
-> How long ..............have you been working on the project?...............
3. My mother no longer cooked for me since I married my wife. (USED)
-> .....................My mother used to cook for me before I married my wife............................
1. I didn't realize how late it was and I didn't stop studying till after midnight.
-> I didn't realize how late it was and I went ......ON STUDYING TILL AFTER MIDNIGHT........
2. When did you start working on the project?
-> How long .............HAVE YOU WORKED ON THE PROJECT?................
3. My mother no longer cooked for me since I married my wife. (USED)
-> .........................MY MOTHER USED TO COOK FOR ME BEFORE I MARRIED MY WIFE........................
1.I didn't go to school because I was sick
I was sick,so I didn't go to school.
2.He likes playing computer games in his free time
His hobby is playing computer games.
3.I am interested in watching TV in the evening
I enjoy watching TV in the evening.
4.I think that learning English is important
I find learing English important
1. I didn't go to school because I was sick.
àI was sick, so I didn't go to school
2. He likes playing computer games in his free time.
àHis hobby is playing computer games in his free time.
3. I am interested in watching TV in the evening
à I enjoy watching TV in the evening
4. I think that learning English is important.
àI find learning English important.