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1. she didn't get up early so she was late for the meeting.
-> If she hadn't got up late, she wouldn't have been late for the meeting.
2. I lost the way to come back the hotel because I hadn't got the map of this city.
-> If I had got the map of this city, I wouldn't have lost the way to come back the hotel.
3. she felt so tired anh she couldn't go to the cinema with us
-> If she hadn't felt so tired, she could have gone to the cinema with us.
4. My father went to work yesterday so he didn't know what happened to me
-> If my father hadn't gone to work yesterday, he would have known what happened to me.
5. the teacher's question was so difficult that I couldn't answer.
-> If the teacher's question hadn't been so difficult, I could have answered it.
6. he missed the first bus because he didn't star earlier
-> If he hadn't started late, he wouldn't have missed the first bus.
7. she dailed the final exam because she didn't learn hard
-> If she had learnt hard, she wouldn't have failed the final exam.
8. because you don't stop immediately, I call your teacher
-> If you stopped immediately, I wouldn't call your teacher.
9. I couldn't phone Mary because I didn't know her telephone number
-> If had known Mary's telephone number, I could have phoned her.
10. I donn't know your decision so I can tell them
-> If I knew your decision, I could tell them.
11. The weather is so hot that we can't go out
-> If the weather wasn't so hot, we could go out.
12. ''you have just passed your exam. Congratulations!'' Tom said to me
-> Tom congratulated me on having passed my exam.
13. ''I've always wanted to be rich'' Hung said
-> Hung has always dreamed of being rich.
14. ''I did not steal your car'' She told me
-> She denied stealing my car.
15. ''Congratulation! You passed your exams'' they said to Maya
-> They congratulated Maya on passing her exams.
16. I am sorry. I break my promise'' She told me.
-> He congratulate ( ? )
17. ''Congratulation! you won the race'' He told me.
-> He congratulated me on winning the race.
18. ''I am sorry. i didn't not keep my promise.'' petter said to Hoa
-> Peter apologize Hoa for not keeping his promise.
19. ''I will pay for the meal'' My brother told me
-> My brother insisted on paying for the meal.
20. ''I have always wanted to love a rich man'' she told her close firend
-> She has always dreamed of loving a rich man.
1. ''It's not a good idea indulge the children so much '' Mr Hoang said
-> Mr Hoang objected..that indulge the children so much wasn't not a good idea...
2. Trong said to me ''I'm very grateful to you for your enthusiasm''
-> Trong thanked....me for my enthusiasm...
3. '' Don't go the mountain in this season. It's very cold'' said a local preson
-> A local preson prevented ...us from going to the mountain in that season becaise it was very cold ...
4. ''It was really kind of you to help me'' Mary said to you
-> Mary thanked me....for helping her.
5. ''I'll drive to you the airport'' John said to Linda
-> John insisted ...Linda on driving her to the airport..
6. ''You have passed the final exams. Congratulations!'' Jim said to you
-> Jim congratulated me...on having passed the final exams .
7. ''It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you '' Miss white said to Peter
-> Miss White thanked...me for inviting her to the dinner...
8. ''Don't play with the matches!'' Margaret sai to you
-> Margaret warned.....me not to play with matches.....
9. ''I'm sorry I didn't phone you earlier'' Margaret said to you
-> Margaret apologized..me for not phoning me earlier ...
10. ''I have always wanted to be a pilot '' Paul sai to you
-> Paul had always dreamed of....being a pilot....
11. ''You didn't do that what I said '' the mother said to her son
-> The mother accused....her son of not doing what her said...
12. ''Did you study hard for the exam?
-> She asked...if I had studied hard for the exam...
13. '' You can't turn out the garden '' Ms Kelly said to the children
-> Mis Kelly prevented the children...from turning out the garden....
14. '' Are you the new manager Daisy ? Congratulations'' said Billy
-> Billy conratulated .....Daisy on being the new manager..
15. ''Please give me some more money '', mum Daisy said
-> Daisy insisted her mother ....on giving her some more money.....
16. '' Shall we go for a swim now?''
-> She suggested...going for a swim then...
17. ''I know I'm wrong '' he said
-> He admited...that he was wrong......
18. ''I didn't say that'' Lan said
-> Lan denied saying/ having said that
19. ''If only I had told him the true!''
Jane regrest...having not told him the true...
20. ''I haven't finished the assignment yet, I;m really sorry''
-> The boy apologized..for having not finished the assignment yet..
21. ''It's you who took my bag'' said the man to the boy
-> The man asscued....the boy of having taken his bag...
22. '' No, no I really must sit for the test ''
-> She insisted on...sitting for the test..
23. ''What I always want is to become a doctor'' she said
-> She dreamt...of becoming a doctor...
24. '' i can't let you use the mobile phone'' his mother said
-> His mother prevented..him from using the mobile phone....
25. '' It's really nice of you to visit me '' she said to him
-> She thanked me..for visiting her....
26. '' I like car I'll buy it''
-> The woman thought...of buying the car ....
27. '' I feel like going to America soon''
-> She looked forward to .....going to Amerca soon....
#Moitayv#
11. ''You didn't do that what I said '' the mother said to her son
-> The mother accused.............her son for not doing that what she said
12. ''Did you study hard for the exam?
-> She asked...........is i had studied hard for the exam
13. '' You can't turn out the garden '' Ms Kelly said to the children
-> Mis Kelly prevented the children..............from turning out the garden
14. '' Are you the new manager Daisy ? Congratulations'' said Billy
-> Billy conratulated ......................Daisy on being the new manager
15. ''Please give me some more money '', mum Daisy said
-> Daisy insisted her mother .................to give her some more money
16. '' Shall we go for a swim now?''
-> She suggested..............going for a swim then
17. ''I know I'm wrong '' he said
-> He admited................ being wrong
18. ''I didn't say that'' Lan said
-> Lan denied saying that
19. ''If only I had told him the true!''
Jane regrest...............not telling him the truth
20. ''I haven't finished the assignment yet, I;m really sorry''
-> The boy apologized............for not finishing the assignment
21. ''It's you who took my bag'' said the man to the boy
-> The man asscued.............the boy of taking his bag
22. '' No, no I really must sit for the test ''
-> She insisted on sitting for the test
23. ''What I always want is to become a doctor'' she said
-> She dreamt of becoming a doctor
24. '' i can't let you use the mobile phone'' his mother said
-> His mother prevented him from using the mobile phone
25. '' It's really nice of you to visit me '' she said to him
-> She thanked me............. for visiting her
27. '' I feel like going to America soon''
-> She looked forward to .................going to America
Rewrite sentences
1.I don't ride the bus to school every morning because it's always so crowded (If)
=> I would take the bus to school every morning if it weren't always so crowded.
2.The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow (If)
=> If the schoolchildren hadn't forgotten to water the seeds, they would have grown.
3.Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson (If)
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
4.The wind is blowing hard, so we won't take the boat out for a ride (If)
=> If the wind weren't blowing hard, we would take the boat out for a ride.
5.Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying (If)
=> If Carol hadn't been studying she would have answered the phone.
6.I feel better now because you talked to me about my problems yesterday (If)
=> I wouldn't feel better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problems yesterday.
7.Because I don't have enough free time,I can't help my mother with the housework(If)
=> If I had more free time I could help my mother with the housework.
8.Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any last night (If)
=> Rita wouldn't be exhausted today if she had gotten some sleep last night.
9.I didn't prepare for today's lesson: So it is difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation (If)
=> It wouldn't be difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation if I had prepared for today's lesson.
10.'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me (reported speech)
=> She told me if she had had some money she would have bought me a drink.
11.'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,'he said(reported speech)
=> He said if he caught the plane he would be home by five.
12.'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell,'my mother said (reported speech)
=> My mother advised me to stay in bed if I felt unwell.
13.'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?' Anne asked (reported speech)
=> Anne asked Jane what she would do if she were having a problem with grammar.
14.'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said (reported speech)
=> He said he would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.
15.I met her during my stay in Parist last summer (while)
=> While I was on holiday in Paris last summer, I met her.
16.MacKenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty (By the age)
=> By the age of twenty, MacKenzie had written four best sellers.
17.He was crossing the road.I caught sight of him
=> I noticed him crossing the road.
18.Jimmy got into his car and drove away.I saw this
=> I saw Jim getting into his car and drove away.
19.They had a good meal and then went to dance
=> After they had had a good meal, they went to dance.
The little boy said '' I won't do it again ''
=>the little boy said that he wouldn't do it again
The personel manager said '' what about emloying more staff ?''
=>The personal manager asked what about employing more staff
My friend said to me ''would you like to go to the market with me ?''
=>my fiend asked me would i liked to go to the market with her
My parents said '' why don't we drive go out forr a drive?''
=>My parents asked me why i didn't drive go out for a driver
Nam said ''sure, I'll come back soon ''
=>NAm said that sure,he would come back soon
IF
1.she will fail in the examination because she is very lazy
-> If she weren't lazy, she wouldn't fail in the examination.
2. We don't have holiday because we haven't got any money
-> If we had got enough money, we would have a holiday.
3. I don,t know the answer so I can't tell you
-> If I knew the answer, I could tell you.
4. the little boy couldn't eat the cake because it was very hot
-> If the cake hadn't been hot, the little boy could have eaten it.
1. If I had money I'd buy you a drink
-She said to me she would have bought me a drink if she had had money.
2. If I catch he plane I'll be home buy five
-He said if he catched the plane he would be home by five.
3.You should stay in bed if you feel unwell
-my moher said I should stay in bed if I felt unwell.
4. If I'd had my mobile yesterday Icould have contacted you
- Tom said he could have contacted me if he had had his mobile the day before.
5. If I were you I'd stop smoking
she said to her brother she would stopped smoking if she had been him.
1."why didn't you tell me the truth, Mary ?" He said
➜He accused........mary of not telling him the truth...............
2."Don't play with the matches !" I said to jack.
➜I warned............jack not to play with the matches............
3." I must have made a mistake in the calculations"
➜Mrs. Forest admitted.......to have made a mistake in the calculations ..............
4." I wish I were a movie star"
➜ He dreamed......to be a movie star.................
5."You can't run out of the garden," Ms Kelly said to children
➜Ms Kelly prevented.........children from running out of the garden...........
6.Peter doesn't get good marks because he doesn't study hard.
➜If..........peter studied hard, he would get good marks.................
7.I am not you, so I can't help him.
➜If....i were you, i could help him.......................
8.he spends hours watching television; that's why he never has time to do his.
➜If.......he diđn't spend hours watching television, he would have time to do his......
@Nguyễn Minh Huyền tiếp đi
Change the following sentences into reported speech
1.The woman said:"When will I return home"
The woman asked when she would return home.
2."Listen carefully" she said to us.
She told us to listen carefully.
3.He asked me:"Why didn't you come here yesterday?"
He asked me why I hadn't come there the day before
4."I'd get up early if I were you"She said to me.
She told me she would get up early if she were me
5."Why don't we go for a walk?"said Mary
Mary suggested going for a walk
6."Would you like some coffee?"He said to me.
He offered me to have some coffee
7."Do what you like".Said Tom to Mary.
Tom asked Mary what she liked
8.He said"Where are you going,Miss Black?"
He asked Miss Black where she was going
9.The policeman said to the boy:"You stole the bicycle."
The policeman accused the boy of stealing the bicycle
10.The boy said:"I did not steal the bicycle"
The boy denied stealing the bicycle
11."Have you finished your work yet?"Lan asks me.
Lan asked me if I had finished my work yet
12.The boy said to his mother:"I will study harder to make you happy."
The boy promised to study harder to make his mother happy.
13."Yesterday I didn't go to school because I was tired."He said.
He said that he hadn't gone to school because he was tired
14."What are you doing at the moment , Lan?"Her mother said.
Her mother asked Lan what she was doing at the moment
15."Do you go to school today?"asked the father.
The father asked if she/he went to school that day
#Yumi