So sánh:
a ) A = 98 99 + 1 98 89 + 1 v à B = 98 98 + 1 98 88 + 1 ; b ) C = 100 2008 + 1 100 2018 + 1 v à D = 100 2007 + 1 100 2017 + 1 ;
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\(C-D=\dfrac{\left(98^{99}+1\right)\left(98^{88}+1\right)-\left(98^{89}+1\right)\left(98^{98}+1\right)}{\left(98^{89}+1\right)\left(98^{88}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{98^{187}+98^{99}+98^{88}+1-98^{197}-98^{89}-98^{98}-1}{\left(98^{89}+1\right)\left(98^{88}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{98^{99}-98^{98}+98^{88}-98^{89}}{\left(98^{89}+1\right)\left(98^{88}+1\right)}=\dfrac{98^{98}\left(98-1\right)-98^{88}\left(98-1\right)}{\left(98^{89}+1\right)\left(98^{88}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{97.98^{98}-97.98^{88}}{\left(98^{89}+1\right)\left(98^{88}+1\right)}=\dfrac{97.98^{88}\left(98^{10}-1\right)}{\left(98^{89}+1\right)\left(98^{88}+1\right)}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow C>D\)
A=\(\frac{98^{99}+1}{98^{89}+1}>1\) =>\(A=\frac{98^{99}+1}{98^{89}+1}>\frac{98^{99}+1+97}{98^{89}+1+97}=\frac{98^{99}+98}{98^{89}+98}\)
\(=\frac{98.\left(98^{98}+1\right)}{98.\left(98^{88}+1\right)}=\frac{98^{98}+1}{98^{88}+1}=D\)
Vậy C>D
1) Phân tích A ra :
A= 1717.17+\(\frac{1}{17^{18}.17}\)+1 So sánh với B ta có: A có 1718>1717 của B nhưng B lại có 1/1718>1/1719.
Mà 1718>1/1718 nên suy ra A>B
2) Bài nay tương tự bài trên.
2/(2012+2013) < 2/(2012 + 2012) = 2/ (2.2012) = 1/2012
2009/(2012+2013) < 2009/2012
=> 2011/(2012+2013) = 2/(2012+2013) + 2009/(2012+2013) < 1/2012 + 2009/2012
=> 2011/(2012+2013) < 2010/2012 (a)
2012/(2012+2013) < 2012/2013 (b)
lấy (a) + (b) => (2011+2012)/(2012+2013) < 2010/2012 + 2012/2013
vậy B < A
\(C=\frac{98^{99}+1}{98^{89}+1}\)
\(D=\frac{98^{98}+1}{98^{88}+1}\)
\(C< \frac{98^{99}+1+97}{98^{89}+1+97}=\frac{98^{99}+98}{98^{89}+98}=\frac{98^{98}\left(98+1\right)}{98^{88}\left(98+1\right)}\)
\(C< \frac{98^{98}}{98^{88}}=D\)
\(A=\frac{-\left(98^{98}+1\right)}{-\left(98^{88}+1\right)}=\frac{98^{98}+1}{98^{88}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{98^{99}+1}{98^{89}+1}\)
A-1=\(\frac{98^{98}-98^{88}}{98^{88}+1}=\frac{98^{88}.\left(98^{10}-1\right)}{98^{88}+1}\)
B-1=\(\frac{98^{99}-98^{89}}{98^{89}+1}=\frac{98^{89}.\left(98^{10}-1\right)}{98^{89}+1}\)
=>\(\frac{A-1}{B-1}=\frac{98^{88}.\left(98^{10}-1\right)}{98^{88}+1}.\frac{98^{89}+1}{98^{89}.\left(98^{10}-1\right)}=\frac{98^{89}+1}{98.\left(98^{88}+1\right)}=\frac{98^{89}+1}{98^{89}+98}< 1\)
->A-1<B-1
->A<B
Bài 1:
Ta thấy A < 1
=> A = \(\frac{17^{18}+1}{17^{19}+1}< \frac{17^{18}+1+16}{17^{19}+1+16}=\frac{17^{18}+17}{17^{19}+17}=\frac{17\left(17^{17}+1\right)}{17\left(17^{18}+1\right)}=\frac{17^{17}+1}{17^{18}+1}=B\)
Vậy A < B
Bài 2:
Ta thấy C < 1
=> C = \(\frac{98^{99}+1}{98^{89}+1}< \frac{98^{99}+1+97}{98^{89}+1+97}=\frac{98^{99}+98}{98^{89}+98}=\frac{98\left(98^{98}+1\right)}{98\left(98^{88}+1\right)}=\frac{98^{98}+1}{98^{88}+1}=D\)
Vậy C < D
\(A=\frac{98^{99}+1}{98^{89}+1}>\frac{98^{99}+1+97}{98^{89}+1+97}=\frac{98^{99}+98}{98^{89}+98}=\frac{98\left(98^{98}+1\right)}{98\left(98^{88}+1\right)}=B\)
Vậy A>B
a) Do A = 98 99 + 1 98 89 + 1 > 1 nên
A = 98 99 + 1 98 89 + 1 > 98 99 + 1 + 97 98 89 + 1 + 97 = 98 ( 98 98 + 1 ) 98 ( 98 88 + 1 ) = 98 98 + 1 98 88 + 1 = B
Vậy A > B
b) Do C = 100 2008 + 1 100 2018 + 1 < 1 nên
C= 100 2008 + 1 100 2018 + 1 > 100 2008 + 1 + 99 100 2018 + 1 + 99 = 100 ( 100 2007 + 1 ) 100 ( 100 2017 + 1 ) = 100 2007 + 1 100 2017 + 1 = D
Vậy C > D.