Giải pt: \( \tan ( 2x- \frac{ \pi }{ 3 } ) =- \frac{ 1 }{ 2 } \) với 0<x<π
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c/ ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^3x+1+tan^2x+4\sqrt{3}\left(1+tanx\right)=8+7tanx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x\left(1+tanx\right)+\left(4\sqrt{3}-7\right)\left(1+tanx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tan^2x-7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+tanx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-1\\tan^2x=7-4\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-1\\tanx=2-\sqrt{3}\\tanx=-2+\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=tan\left(-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\\tanx=tan\left(\frac{\pi}{12}\right)\\tanx=tan\left(-\frac{\pi}{12}\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bạn tự tìm x thuộc khoảng đã cho
b/
ĐKXĐ: \(cos2x\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^22x+1+tan^22x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^22x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tan2x=\sqrt{3}\\tan2x=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tan2x=tan60^0\\tan2x=tan\left(-60^0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=60^0+k180^0\\2x=-60^0+k180^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=30^0+k180^0\\x=-30^0+k180^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bạn tự tìm nghiệm thuộc khoảng đã cho nhé
\(DKXD:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\cos\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{8}\right)\ne0\\\sin\left(x-\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{\pi}{8}\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x-\frac{3\pi}{4}\ne k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\tan\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{8}\right)=-\cot\left(x-\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)=\tan\left(x-\frac{3\pi}{4}+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+\frac{\pi}{8}=x-\frac{3\pi}{4}+\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{8}\pi+k\pi\)
b.
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\pi}{3}\left(sinx-1\right)=k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-1=3k\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=3k+1\)
Do \(-1\le sinx\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le3k+1\le1\Rightarrow-\frac{2}{3}\le k\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow k=0\)
\(\Rightarrow sinx=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
c.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\pi}{4}\left(cosx-1\right)=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx-1=4k-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=4k\)
Mà \(-1\le cosx\le1\Rightarrow-1\le4k\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{1}{4}\le k\le\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow k=0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosx=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(60^0-x\right)=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Rightarrow60^0-x=-30^0+k180^0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=90^0+k180^0\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(3x+\frac{2\pi}{5}\right)=-tan\left(\frac{\pi}{5}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(3x+\frac{2\pi}{5}\right)=tan\left(-\frac{\pi}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+\frac{2\pi}{5}=-\frac{\pi}{5}+k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{5}+\frac{k\pi}{3}\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow tan2x=-tan40^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan2x=tan\left(-40^0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-40^0+k180^0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-20^0+k90^0\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(2x-15^0\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-15^0=45^0+k180^0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=30^0+k90^0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-1+3cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+3cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-1\\cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\pi+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{3}=-\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
c/
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow tan2x-2=3\left(2tan2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5tan2x=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow tan2x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
d/
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx=3sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx=2\sqrt{3}cosx\)
\(\Rightarrow tanx=\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=-tan\left(\frac{2\pi}{3}-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=tan\left(3x-\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3x-\frac{2\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
b/
\(tan\left(2x-15^0\right)=tanx\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-15^0=x+k180^0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15^0+k180^0\)
a) \(\cos \left( {3x - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = - \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2}\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \cos \left( {3x - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = \cos \frac{{3\pi }}{4}\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{3x - \frac{\pi }{4} = \frac{{3\pi }}{4} + k2\pi }\\{3x - \frac{\pi }{4} = - \frac{{3\pi }}{4} + k2\pi }\end{array}} \right.\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{3x = \pi + k2\pi }\\{3x = - \frac{\pi }{2} + k2\pi }\end{array}} \right.\)
\( \Leftrightarrow \;\left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{\pi }{3} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{3}}\\{x = - \frac{\pi }{6} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{3}}\end{array}} \right.\;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)
b) \(2{\sin ^2}x - 1 + \cos 3x = 0\;\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \cos 2x + \cos 3x = 0\;\; \Leftrightarrow 2\cos \frac{{5x}}{2}\cos \frac{x}{2} = 0\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{\cos \frac{{5x}}{2} = 0}\\{\cos \frac{x}{2} = 0}\end{array}} \right.\)
\( \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{\frac{{5x}}{2} = \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi }\\{\frac{{5x}}{2} = - \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi }\\{\frac{x}{2} = \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi }\\{\frac{x}{2} = - \frac{\pi }{2} + k\pi }\end{array}} \right.\;\;\;\;\;\;\; \Leftrightarrow \left[ {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{x = \frac{\pi }{5} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{5}}\\{x = - \frac{\pi }{5} + \frac{{k2\pi }}{5}}\\{x = \pi + k2\pi }\\{x = - \pi + k2\pi }\end{array}} \right.\;\;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)
c) \(\tan \left( {2x + \frac{\pi }{5}} \right) = \tan \left( {x - \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\;\; \Leftrightarrow 2x + \frac{\pi }{5} = x - \frac{\pi }{6} + k\pi \;\;\; \Leftrightarrow x = - \frac{{11\pi }}{{30}} + k\pi \;\;\left( {k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right)\)
ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{5\pi}{12}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(tan\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=arctan\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+arctan\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}arctan\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\in\left(0;\pi\right)\)
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