Tìm x
2\(^{^{ }-2}\).2\(^x\)+2.2\(^x\)=9.2\(^6\)
3\(^{-2}\).3\(^4\).3\(^x\)=3\(^7\)
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Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{8}{15}\times\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{41}{180}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\div\dfrac{4}{5}\div\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{7}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times1\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
Bài 2:
a) \(2\times\left(x-1\right)=4026\)
\(\left(x-1\right)=4026\div2\)
\(x-1=2013\)
\(x=2014\)
Vậy: \(x=2014\)
b) \(x\times3,7+6,3\times x=320\)
\(x\times\left(3,7+6,3\right)=320\)
\(x\times10=320\)
\(x=320\div10\)
\(x=32\)
Vậy: \(x=32\)
c) \(0,25\times3< 3< 1,02\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,75< 3< 1,02\) ( S )
=> \(0,75< 1,02< 3\)
b) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\pm\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=\pm\frac{1}{4}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{4};-\frac{3}{4}\right\}.\)
c) \(\left(3x+2\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+2\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+2=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\left(-3\right)-2\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-5\right):3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{5}{3}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài làm :
b)\(\left(x-1\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5+1=-4\)
c) \(2^{4-x}=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{4-x}=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4-5=-1\)
d)\(\frac{1}{4}.2^x+2.2^x=9.2^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\left(\frac{1}{4}+2\right)=576\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=256\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
a. ( x - 1 )3 = - 125
<=> ( x - 1 )3 = - 53
<=> x - 1 = - 5
<=> x = - 4
b. 24 - x = 32
24 - x = 25
<=> 4 - x = 5
<=> x = - 1
c. \(\frac{1}{4}.2^x+2.2^x=9.2^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(\frac{1}{4}+2\right)=9.64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\frac{9}{4}=576\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=256\)
<=> 2x = 28
<=> x = 8
a) \(x+\left(-7\right)=-20\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-20+7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-13\)
Vậy \(x=-13\)
b) \(8-x=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8-\left(-12\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20\)
Vậy \(x=20\)
c) \(|x|-7=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow|x|=-6+7\)
\(\Rightarrow|x|=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
d) \(5^2.2^2-7.|x|=65\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5.2\right)^2-7.|x|=65\)
\(\Rightarrow10^2-7.|x|=65\)
\(\Rightarrow100-7.|x|=65\)
\(\Rightarrow7.|x|=35\)
\(\Rightarrow|x|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{5;-5\right\}\)
e) \(37-3.|x|=2^3-4\)
\(\Rightarrow37-3.|x|=8-4\)
\(\Rightarrow37-3.|x|=4\)
\(\Rightarrow3.|x|=33\)
\(\Rightarrow|x|=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=-11\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{11;-11\right\}\)
f) \(|x|+|-5|=|-37|\)
\(\Rightarrow|x|+5=37\)
\(\Rightarrow|x|=32\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=32\\x=-32\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{32;-32\right\}\)
g)\(5.|x+9|=40\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+9|=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+9=8\\x+9=-8\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-17\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1;-17\right\}\)
h) \(-\frac{5}{6}+\frac{8}{3}+\frac{-29}{6}\le x\le\frac{-1}{2}+2+\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-5}{6}+\frac{16}{6}+\frac{-29}{6}\le x\le\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\le x\le4\)
Vậy \(-3\le x\le4\)
\(A=\frac{4^5.9^4-2.6^9}{2^{10}.3^8-6^8.20}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2^2\right)^5.\left(3^2\right)^4-2.\left(2.3\right)^9}{2^{10}.3^8-\left(2.3\right)^8.2^2.5}\)
\(A=\frac{2^{10}.3^8-2^{10}.3^9}{2^{10}.3^8-2^{10}.3^8.5}\)
\(A=\frac{2^{10}.\left(3^8-3^9\right)}{2^{10}.3^8.\left(1-5\right)}=\frac{3^8-3^9}{3^8.\left(-4\right)}=\frac{3^8.\left(1-3\right)}{3^8.\left(-4\right)}=\frac{-2}{-4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy A = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{19}.27^3+15.4^9.9^4}{6^9.2^{10}+12^{10}}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{19}.\left(3^3\right)^3+3.5.\left(2^2\right)^9.\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2.3\right)^9.2^{10}+\left(2^2.3\right)^{10}}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{19}.3^9+3.5.2^{18}.3^8}{2^9.3^9.2^{10}+2^{20}.3^{10}}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{19}.3^9+3^9.2^{18}.5}{2^{19}.3^9+2^{20}.3^{10}}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{18}.3^9.\left(2+5\right)}{2^{19}.3^9\left(1+2.3\right)}=\frac{7}{2.7}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy B = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
3-2 . 34 . 3x = 37
<=> 32 + x = 37
<=> 2 + x = 7
<=> x = 7 - 2
<=> x = 5
\(2^{-2}\cdot2^x+2\cdot2^x=9\cdot2^6\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-2}+2^{x+1}=9\cdot2^6\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-2}\left(1+2^3\right)=9\cdot2^6\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-2}\cdot9=9\cdot2^6\Rightarrow2^{x-2}=2^6\\ \Rightarrow x-2=6\Rightarrow x=8\)
\(3^{-2}\cdot3^4\cdot3^x=3^7\\ \Rightarrow3^{x+4-2}=3^7\\ \Rightarrow x+2=7\Rightarrow x=5\)