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b) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\pm\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=\pm\frac{1}{4}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{4};-\frac{3}{4}\right\}.\)
c) \(\left(3x+2\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+2\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+2=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\left(-3\right)-2\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-5\right):3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{5}{3}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài làm :
b)\(\left(x-1\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5+1=-4\)
c) \(2^{4-x}=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{4-x}=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4-5=-1\)
d)\(\frac{1}{4}.2^x+2.2^x=9.2^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\left(\frac{1}{4}+2\right)=576\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=256\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
a. ( x - 1 )3 = - 125
<=> ( x - 1 )3 = - 53
<=> x - 1 = - 5
<=> x = - 4
b. 24 - x = 32
24 - x = 25
<=> 4 - x = 5
<=> x = - 1
c. \(\frac{1}{4}.2^x+2.2^x=9.2^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(\frac{1}{4}+2\right)=9.64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\frac{9}{4}=576\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=256\)
<=> 2x = 28
<=> x = 8
\(A=\frac{4^5.9^4-2.6^9}{2^{10}.3^8-6^8.20}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2^2\right)^5.\left(3^2\right)^4-2.\left(2.3\right)^9}{2^{10}.3^8-\left(2.3\right)^8.2^2.5}\)
\(A=\frac{2^{10}.3^8-2^{10}.3^9}{2^{10}.3^8-2^{10}.3^8.5}\)
\(A=\frac{2^{10}.\left(3^8-3^9\right)}{2^{10}.3^8.\left(1-5\right)}=\frac{3^8-3^9}{3^8.\left(-4\right)}=\frac{3^8.\left(1-3\right)}{3^8.\left(-4\right)}=\frac{-2}{-4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy A = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{19}.27^3+15.4^9.9^4}{6^9.2^{10}+12^{10}}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{19}.\left(3^3\right)^3+3.5.\left(2^2\right)^9.\left(3^2\right)^4}{\left(2.3\right)^9.2^{10}+\left(2^2.3\right)^{10}}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{19}.3^9+3.5.2^{18}.3^8}{2^9.3^9.2^{10}+2^{20}.3^{10}}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{19}.3^9+3^9.2^{18}.5}{2^{19}.3^9+2^{20}.3^{10}}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{18}.3^9.\left(2+5\right)}{2^{19}.3^9\left(1+2.3\right)}=\frac{7}{2.7}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy B = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`3^3 * x^2 - 2^4 * x^2 = 8^2 * 5 - 4^2 * 3^2`
`=> x^2 . (3^3 - 2^4) = 2^6 . 5 - 2^4 . 3^2`
`=> x^2 . 11 = 2^4 . (2^2 . 5 - 3^2)`
`=> x^2 . 11 = 2^4 . 11`
`=> x^2 . 11 - 2^4 . 11 = 0`
`=> 11 . (x^2 - 16) = 0`
`=> x^2 - 16 = 0`
`=> x^2 = 16`
`=> x^2 = (+-4)^2`
`=> x = `\(\pm4\)
Vậy, `x \in`\(\left\{4;-4\right\}\)
_____
\(\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]x+3^2\cdot2^2=4^2\cdot3\)
`=>`\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)x+\left(3\cdot2\right)^2=48\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{23}{108}\cdot x+6^2=48\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{23}{108}x=48-6^2\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{23}{108}x=48-36\)
`=>`\(\dfrac{23}{108}x=12\)
`=>`\(x=\dfrac{1296}{23}\)
Vậy, `x = `\(\dfrac{1296}{23}\)
\(3^3.x^2-2^4.x^2=8^2.5-4^3.3^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(27-16\right)=2^6.5-2^6.9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x^2=2^6.\left(5-9\right)=-4.2^6=-2^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-\dfrac{2^6}{11}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\right]x+3^2.2^2=4^2.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)x+36=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{23}{108}x=12\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{12.108}{23}=\dfrac{1296}{23}\)
1.
$(3^2-2^3)x+3^2.2^2=4^2.3$
$\Leftrightarrow x+36=48$
$\Leftrightarrow x=48-36=12$
2.
$x^5-x^3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x^2-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3(x-1)(x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x^3=0$ hoặc $x-1=0$ hoặc $x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=0$ hoặc $x=\pm 1$
3.
$(x-1)^2+(-3)^2=5^2(-1)^{100}$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2+9=25$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=25-9=16=4^2=(-4)^2$
$\Rightarrow x-1=4$ hoặc $x-1=-4$
$\Leftrightarrow x=5$ hoặc $x=-3$
4.
$(2x-1)^2-(2x-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)(2x-1-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)(2x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x-1=0$ hoặc $2x-2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}$ hoặc $x=1$
$\Lef
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
\((3^2-2^3)x+3^2.2^2=4^2.3\)
`=> x + (3*2)^2 = 48`
`=> x+6^2 = 48`
`=> x + 36 = 48`
`=> x = 48 - 36`
`=> x=12`
Vậy, `x=12`
\(x^5-x^3=0\)
`=> x^3(x^2 - 1)=0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^3=0\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {0; +- 1 }`
\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(-3\right)^2=5^2\cdot\left(-1\right)^{100}\)
`=> (x-1)^2 + 9 = 25*1`
`=> (x-1)^2 + 9 = 25`
`=> (x-1)^2 = 25 - 9`
`=> (x-1)^2 = 16`
`=> (x-1)^2 = (+-4)^2`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=4\\x-1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4+1\\x=-4+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {5; -3}`
\((2x-1)^2-(2x-1)=0\)
`=> (2x-1)(2x-1) - (2x-1)=0`
`=> (2x-1)(2x-1-1)=0`
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\2x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy, `x \in {1; 1/2}`
1.1
x=(3/5)^7:(3/5)^5=(3/5)^7-5=(3/5)62=6/5=1,2
1.2
x=5+7/10+3/10=5+10/10=5+1=6
1.3
x=\(\frac{18}{23}\) :\(\frac{6}{7}\) =\(\frac{18}{23}\) . \(\frac{7}{6}\) = \(\frac{21}{23}\)
\(b,B=\frac{4^2\cdot2^3}{2^6}\)
\(=\frac{2^4\cdot2^3}{2^6}\)
\(=\frac{2^7}{2^6}=2\)
\(b,\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{7}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{5}=\frac{2y}{14}\)
ap dụng tính chất DTSBN ta có
\(\frac{2y}{14}=\frac{x}{5}=\frac{2y-x}{14-5}=\frac{27}{9}=3\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{5}=3\Rightarrow x=15\\\frac{y}{7}=3\Rightarrow y=21\end{cases}}\)
1)
\(B=\frac{4^2.2^3}{2^6}=\frac{\left(2^2\right)^2.2^3}{2^6}=\frac{2^4.2^3}{2^6}=\frac{2^7}{2^6}=2\)
2)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được :
\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{2y}{14}=\frac{2y-x}{14-5}=\frac{27}{9}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3.5=15\\y=3.7=21\end{cases}}\)
\(a;\left(x+1\right)\times\left(x+3\right)-x\times\left(x+2\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+3-x^2-2x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3=7\Rightarrow x=\frac{7-3}{2}=2\)
Vậy x=2
\(b;2x\left(3x+5\right)-x\left(6x-1\right)=33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+10x-6x^2+x=33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=33\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x=3
3-2 . 34 . 3x = 37
<=> 32 + x = 37
<=> 2 + x = 7
<=> x = 7 - 2
<=> x = 5
\(2^{-2}\cdot2^x+2\cdot2^x=9\cdot2^6\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-2}+2^{x+1}=9\cdot2^6\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-2}\left(1+2^3\right)=9\cdot2^6\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-2}\cdot9=9\cdot2^6\Rightarrow2^{x-2}=2^6\\ \Rightarrow x-2=6\Rightarrow x=8\)
\(3^{-2}\cdot3^4\cdot3^x=3^7\\ \Rightarrow3^{x+4-2}=3^7\\ \Rightarrow x+2=7\Rightarrow x=5\)